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a) ( 0,5 )6 = \(\frac{5^6}{10^6}=\left(\frac{5}{10}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6\)
( 0,5 )9 = \(\frac{5^9}{10^9}=\left(\frac{5}{10}\right)^9=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^9\)
vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6>\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^9\)nên \(\left(0,5\right)^6>\left(0,5\right)^9\)
b) vì ( -0,125)8 = ( 0,125 )8 = ( 0,5 )24
=> ( -0,125 )8 = ( 0,5 )24
a) 63
36 = 32.3 = ( 32)3 = 93
Do 6 < 9 nên 63 < 93 hay 63 < 36
^^
a) Ta có : \(31^5< 32^5=\left(2^5\right)^5=2^{25}< 2^{28}=\left(2^4\right)^7=16^7< 17^7\)
\(\Rightarrow31^5< 17^7\)
b) Ta có : \(8^{12}=\left(2^3\right)^{12}=2^{36}>2^{32}=\left(2^4\right)^8=16^8>12^8\)
\(\Rightarrow8^{12}>12^8\)
c) \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{99}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)
a) \(31^5< 34^5=2^5.17^5=32.17^5\)
\(17^7=17^2.17^5=289.17^5\)
\(\Rightarrow31^5< 17^7\)
b) \(12^8< 16^8=\left(2^4\right)^8=2^{32}\)
\(8^{12}=\left(2^3\right)^{12}=2^{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow8^{12}>12^8\)
c) \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=1+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 1\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(64^8=\left(2^6\right)^8=2^{48}\)
\(16^{12}=\left(2^4\right)^{12}=2^{48}\)
Vì 248 = 248 nên 648 = 1612
ta có: 8^12= 8^3.4=(8^3)^4=512^4
ta có: 12^8=12^2.4=(12^2)^4=144^4
vì 144<512 nên 144^4<512^4 hay 12^8<8^12