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\(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5}\)\(\approx8,382332347\)\(>6\)
Ta có:\(\sqrt{2}>1;\sqrt{3}>1;\sqrt{4}>1;\sqrt{5}>2\)
=>\(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5}>1+1+1+1+2=6\)
=>đpcm
Đặt:
\(A=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\left|1+\sqrt{5}\right|+\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(1+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{10}\)
Ta có: \(A^2=\left(\sqrt{10}\right)^2=10\)
\(B=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=9+4\sqrt{5}\)
Mà: \(4\sqrt{5}>1\)
Nên: \(A^2< B^2\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Đặt \(A=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{5}-1\right)=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{10}\)
=>A^2=(căn 10)^2=10=9+1
Đặt B=2+căn 5
=>B^2=(2+căn 5)^2=9+4căn 5
1<4căn 5
=>9+1<9+4căn 5
=>A^2<B^2
=>A<B
a)A= \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12}-1}}\)=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3}+2}\)
=> A2=8+2\(\sqrt{3}\)
B=\(\sqrt{3}+1\)=> B2=10+2\(\sqrt{3}\)
=>A>B
a) Ta có : \(5>2\Rightarrow\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{2}\)
b) Vì \(8>5\Rightarrow\sqrt{8}>\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow2\sqrt{2}>5\)
c) VÌ \(-32>-45\Rightarrow-\sqrt{32}>-\sqrt{45}\Rightarrow-4\sqrt{2}>-\sqrt{5}\)
d) Vì \(12< 18\Rightarrow\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{18}\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{3}< 3\sqrt{2}\)
a) \(9=6+3=6+\sqrt{9}\)
\(6+2\sqrt{2}=6+\sqrt{8}\)
\(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\) nên \(6+\sqrt{8}=6+2\sqrt{2}< 6+\sqrt{9}=9\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=5+2\sqrt{6}=5+\sqrt{24}\)
\(3^2=9=5+4=5+\sqrt{16}\)
\(\sqrt{16}< \sqrt{24}\Rightarrow3^2< \left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\Rightarrow3< \sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(16=\left(2+2\right)^2=\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2\)
\(\sqrt{4}< \sqrt{5}\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{4}< 2+\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2=16< \left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=9+4\sqrt{5}\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=14-2\sqrt{33}=14-\sqrt{132}\)
\(2^2=14-10=14-\sqrt{100}\)
\(\sqrt{100}< \sqrt{132}\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{100}>-\sqrt{132}\Leftrightarrow14-\sqrt{100}>14-\sqrt{132}\)
\(\Rightarrow2>\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\)
a^3 = 5\(\sqrt{2}\) b^3= 5\(\sqrt[3]{2}\).\(\sqrt{5\sqrt[3]{2}}\)
ta co \(\sqrt{5\sqrt[3]{2}}\)>2 >\(\sqrt{2}\)
=> b^3 >a^3 => b>a
\(Q=\sqrt[3]{20+14\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{20-14\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{8+12\sqrt{2}+12+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{8-12\sqrt{2}+12-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^3}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}=4\)
Làm tiếp nhé
Ta có 3 + √2 < 3 + 2 = 5
Mặt khác 3 + √2 > 1
Do đó: √3+√23+2 < √5