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(1/2)1500=(1/26)250=(1/64)250
Do 1/16>1/64 =>(1/16)250>(1/64)250
Vậy (1/16)250>(1/2)1500
\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{250}\) và \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{1500}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{250}\) và \(\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6\right)^{250}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{16}\) và \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6\)
=> \(\frac{1}{16}\) và \(\frac{1}{64}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{16}\) > \(\frac{1}{64}\) hay \(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{250}\) > \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{1500}\)
Ta có : \(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}....\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1.2....18.19}{2.3...19.20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)
Vậy A > 1/21
Ta có:
\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{50}=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4\right]^{50}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{200}=\frac{1^{200}}{2^{200}}=\frac{1}{2^{200}}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{60}=\frac{1^{60}}{2^{60}}=\frac{1}{2^{60}}\)
Vì \(2^{200}>2^{60}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^{200}}< \frac{1}{2^{60}}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{50}< \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{60}\)
3)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x+1}=\frac{1}{16}\)
⇒ \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x+1}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
⇒ \(x+1=4\)
⇒ \(x=4-1\)
⇒ \(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a)
Vì 3<5
\(\Rightarrow3^{30}< 5^{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{30}< \left(-5\right)^{30}\)
b)
Ta có
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4\right]^{10}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}\)
Ta có
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}< \left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}< \left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}\)
Ta có :
\(M=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.....\frac{99}{100}=\frac{3.8.15.....99}{4.9.16.....100}=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5.....9.11}{2.2.3.3.4.4.....10.10}\)\(=\frac{1.2.3...9}{2.3...10}.\frac{3.4...11}{2.3...10}=\frac{1}{10}.\frac{11}{2}=\frac{11}{20}< \frac{11}{19}\)
ta có M = (1- 1/4) (1- 1/9)... ( 1- 1/100)
= 3/2^2.8/3^2 ... 99/10^2
= 1.3/2^2 . 2.4/3^2 ... 9.11/10^ 2
= 1.2.3...9/ 2.3.4...10 . 3.4.5... 11/ 2.3.4... 10
= 1/10 . 11/2 = 11/20 < 11/19
Vậy M < 11/19
Ta có:
\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{250}=\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{250}.\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{1500}=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6\right]^{250}=\left(\frac{1}{64}\right)^{250}.\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{16}>\frac{1}{64}\) nên \(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{250}>\left(\frac{1}{64}\right)^{250}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{250}>\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{1500}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!