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a) \(\frac{-77}{143}+\frac{65}{143}-\frac{66}{143}+\frac{7}{22}\)
= \(\frac{-78}{143}+\frac{7}{22}\)= \(\frac{-6}{11}+\frac{7}{22}\)= \(\frac{-12}{22}+\frac{7}{22}\)
= \(\frac{-5}{22}\)
b) \(\frac{-4}{5}-\frac{20}{170}+\frac{51}{170}+\frac{150}{170}\)= \(\frac{-4}{5}-\frac{221}{170}\)
\(\frac{-4}{5}-\frac{13}{10}\)= \(\frac{-8}{10}-\frac{13}{10}\)=\(\frac{-21}{10}\)
c )
\(1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{2}}}}=1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{\frac{3}{2}}}}=1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{5}{3}}}=1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{\frac{8}{3}}}=1+\frac{1}{\frac{11}{8}}=\frac{19}{11}\)
Nếu 2x-5<0 thì (2x-5)+5<0+5=5
=>2x<5
=>x<5/2
Nếu \(2x-5\ge0\)
=> \(\left(2x-5\right)+5\ge0+5=5\)
=> \(2x\ge5\)
=> \(x\ge\frac{5}{2}\)
1) \(ℕ\subsetℤ\subsetℚ\)
\(\frac{-3}{5}\)có thuộc Z
2) \(\frac{x-3}{15}\)= \(\frac{-7}{5}\)
(x-3).5 = 15.(-7)
(x-3).5 = -105
x-3 = -105:5
x-3 = -21
x = -21+3
x= -18
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
Bài 1:
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|=101x\)
Ta thấy:
\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)=101x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\frac{10}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=-\frac{10}{11}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{11}\)(loại,vì x\(\ge\)0)
Bài 2:
Ta thấy: \(\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{10}=-z\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}\)