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c) E = \(\dfrac{4116-14}{10290-35}\) và K = \(\dfrac{2929-101}{2.1919+404}\)
E = \(\dfrac{4116-14}{10290-35}\)
E = \(\dfrac{14.\left(294-1\right)}{35.\left(294-1\right)}\)
E = \(\dfrac{14}{35}\)
K = \(\dfrac{2929-101}{2.1919+404}\)
K = \(\dfrac{101.\left(29-1\right)}{101.\left(38+4\right)}\)
K = \(\dfrac{29-1}{34+8}\)
K = \(\dfrac{28}{42}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Ta có : E = \(\dfrac{14}{35}\) và K = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{14}{35}\) = \(\dfrac{42}{105}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{70}{105}\)
Vậy E < K
Các câu còn lại tương tự
a)\(\dfrac{17}{15}>1;\dfrac{29}{37}< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{15}>\dfrac{29}{37}\)
b) \(\dfrac{13}{17}>\dfrac{13}{18}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{17}>\dfrac{12}{18}\)
d)\(1-\dfrac{2017}{2018}=\dfrac{1}{2018}\)
\(1-\dfrac{2018}{2019}=\dfrac{1}{2019}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2018}>\dfrac{1}{2019}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2017}{2018}< \dfrac{2018}{2019}\)
e) \(\dfrac{2018}{2017}< 1;\dfrac{2019}{2018}>1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2018}{2017}< \dfrac{2019}{2018}\)
\(\dfrac{29}{30}-\left(\dfrac{13}{30}+x\right)=\dfrac{7}{69}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{23}+x=\dfrac{29}{30}-\dfrac{7}{69}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{23}+x=\dfrac{199}{230}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{199}{230}-\dfrac{13}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{69}{230}\)
Ta có :
\(2017A=\dfrac{2017\left(2017^{2015}+1\right)}{2017^{2016}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2017^{2016}+2017}{2017^{2016}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2017^{2016}+1\right)+2016}{2017^{2016}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2017^{2016}+1}{2017^{2016}+1}\) + \(\dfrac{2016}{2017^{2016}+1}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{2016}{2017^{2016}+1}\) (1)
Tương tự :
\(2017B=\dfrac{2017\left(2017^{2014}+1\right)}{2017^{2015}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2017^{2015}+2017}{2017^{2015}+1}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{2016}{2017^{2016}+1}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(2017A< 2017B\)
=> \(A< B\)
\(\dfrac{1}{13}A=\dfrac{13^{19}+1}{13^{19}+\dfrac{1}{13}}=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{12}{13}}{13^{19}+\dfrac{1}{13}}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{13}B=\dfrac{13^{20}+1}{13^{20}+\dfrac{1}{13}}=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{12}{13}}{13^{20}+\dfrac{1}{13}}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{\dfrac{12}{13}}{13^{20}+\dfrac{1}{13}}< \dfrac{\dfrac{12}{13}}{13^{20}+\dfrac{1}{13}}\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{\dfrac{12}{13}}{13^{20}+\dfrac{1}{13}}< 1+\dfrac{\dfrac{12}{13}}{13^{20}+\dfrac{1}{13}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{13}A>\dfrac{1}{13}B\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy...
Ta xét hiệu:
\(A-1=\dfrac{3^{19}+1}{3^{18}+1}-1=\dfrac{3^{19}-3^{18}}{3^{18}+1}=\dfrac{3^{18}.2}{3^{18}+1}\)
\(B-1=\dfrac{3^{20}+1}{3^{19}+1}-1=\dfrac{3^{20}-3^{19}}{3^{19}+1}=\dfrac{3^{19}.2}{3^{19}+1}\)
Xét: \(\dfrac{A-1}{B-1}=\dfrac{3^{18}.2}{3^{18}+1}\cdot\dfrac{3^{19}+1}{3^{19}.2}=\dfrac{3^{19}+1}{\left(3^{18}+1\right).3}=\dfrac{3^{19}+1}{3^{19}+3}< 1\)
=> A-1<B-1
=>A<B
Vì \(B=\dfrac{2017^{2018}-2}{2017^{2019}-2}< 1\)
Ta có :
\(B=\dfrac{2017^{2018}-2}{2017^{2019}-2}< \dfrac{2017^{2018}-2+2019}{2017^{2019}-2+2019}=\dfrac{2017^{2018}+2017}{2017^{2019}+2017}=\dfrac{2017\left(2017^{2017}+1\right)}{2017\left(2017^{2018}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2017^{2017}+1}{2017^{2018}+1}=A\)
Vậy B < A
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(13A=\dfrac{13^{16}+13}{13^{16}+1}=1+\dfrac{12}{13^{16}+1}\)
\(13B=\dfrac{13^{17}+13}{13^{17}+1}=1+\dfrac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{12}{13^{16}+1}>\dfrac{12}{13^{17}+1}\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{12}{13^{16}+1}>1+\dfrac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow13A>13B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A > B
b) Ta có: \(1999C=\dfrac{1999^{2000}+1999}{1999^{2000}+1}=1+\dfrac{1998}{1999^{2000}+1}\)
\(1999D=\dfrac{1999^{1999}+1999}{1999^{1999}+1}=1+\dfrac{1998}{1999^{1999}+1}\)
\(\dfrac{1998}{1999^{2000}+1}< \dfrac{1998}{1999^{1999}+1}\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{1998}{1999^{2000}+1}< 1+\dfrac{1999}{1999^{1999}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1999C< 1999D\)
\(\Rightarrow C< D\)
Vậy C < D
Sửa đề:
Nếu:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a+m}{b+m}< 1\left(m\in N\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{69^{2015}+1}{69^{2017}+1}< 1\)
\(B< \dfrac{69^{2015}+1+68}{69^{2017}+1+68}\Leftrightarrow B< \dfrac{69^{2015}+69}{69^{2017}+69}\)
\(B< \dfrac{69\left(69^{2014}+1\right)}{69\left(69^{2016}+1\right)}\Leftrightarrow B< \dfrac{69^{2014}+1}{69^{2016}+1}=A\)
\(B< A\)
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