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Ta có:
\(2^{200}.2^{100}=\left(2^2\right)^{100}.2^{100}=4^{100}.2^{100}=\left(4.2\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
\(3^{100}.3^{100}=\left(3.3\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
Vì \(8< 9\) nên \(8^{100}< 9^{100}\)
Vậy \(2^{200}.2^{100}< 3^{100}.3^{100}\)
\(#WendyDang\)
a) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{51}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{50}=2^{51}-1\)
b) \(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=3+3^2+...+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=3B-B=3+3^2+...+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{100}=3^{101}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
c) \(C=5+5^2+...+5^{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow5C=5^2+5^3+...+5^{31}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C=5C-C=5^2+5^3+...+5^{31}-5-5^2-...-5^{30}=5^{31}-5\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{5^{31}-5}{4}\)
d) \(D=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-...+2^2-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2D=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-...+2^3-2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=2D+D=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-...+2^3-2^2+2^{100}-2^{99}+...+2^2-2=2^{101}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)
a) 1024 9 = ( 2 10 ) 9 = 2 90 < 2 100
b) 6 . 5 29 > 5 . 5 29 = 5 30
c) 10 30 = ( 10 3 ) 10 = 1000 10 ; 2 100 = ( 2 10 ) 10 = 1024 10 n ê n 10 30 < 2 100 .
a) Cách 1: 2 100 = 2 10 10 = 1024 10 > 1024 9
Cách 2: 1024 9 = 2 10 9 = 2 90 < 2 100
b) 6 . 5 29 > 5 . 5 29 = 5 30
c) 2 98 = 2 2 49 = 4 49 < 9 49
d) 10 30 = 10 3 10 = 1000 10 ; 2 100 = 2 10 10 = 1024 10 nên 10 30 < 2 100
a: \(\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{2^{100}+3}{2^{100}+2}=1+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}+2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}B=\dfrac{2^{200}+3}{2^{200}+2}=1+\dfrac{1}{2^{200}+2}\)
\(2^{100}+2< 2^{200}+2\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}+2}>\dfrac{1}{2^{200}+2}\)
=>\(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}+2}>1+\dfrac{1}{2^{200}+2}\)
=>A/2>B/2
=>A>B
b: \(2A=\dfrac{2^{101}-6}{2^{101}+1}=1-\dfrac{7}{2^{101}+1}\)
\(2B=\dfrac{2^{201}-6}{2^{201}+1}=1-\dfrac{7}{2^{201}+1}\)
\(2^{101}+1< 2^{201}+1\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{2^{101}+1}>\dfrac{7}{2^{201}+1}\)
=>\(-\dfrac{7}{2^{101}+1}< -\dfrac{7}{2^{201}+1}\)
=>\(-\dfrac{7}{2^{101}+1}+1< -\dfrac{7}{2^{201}+1}+1\)
=>2A<2B
=>A<B