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\(a.\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{-9}=\dfrac{-2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{-2-7}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{-6}+\dfrac{13}{-15}=-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{13}{15}=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)\cdot5-13\cdot2}{30}=\dfrac{-5-26}{30}=\dfrac{-31}{30}\)
\(c.\)
\(\dfrac{5}{-6}+\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{\left(-5\right)\cdot6-5\cdot3+7\cdot2}{36}=\dfrac{-31}{36}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{-9}=\dfrac{-2+-7}{9}=-1\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{-6}+\dfrac{13}{-15}=\dfrac{-5}{30}+\dfrac{26}{30}=\dfrac{-5+26}{30}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{-6}+\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{-30}{36}+\dfrac{-15}{36}+\dfrac{18}{36}=\dfrac{-30+-15+18}{36}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{-9}{36}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{4}=\dfrac{4}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{-12}{18}+\dfrac{-21}{35}=\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{-10}{15}+\dfrac{-9}{15}=\dfrac{-19}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{-18}{14}+\dfrac{15}{-21}=\dfrac{-9}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}=\dfrac{-14}{7}=-2\)
\(\dfrac{3}{21}+\dfrac{-6}{42}=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{-1}{7}=0\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{5}{7}=-\dfrac{197}{168}\)
hay x=197/336
c: \(\Leftrightarrow5x=9+\dfrac{6}{18}-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{190}{21}\)
hay x=38/21
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{x}{9}< \dfrac{y}{18}< \dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{18}< \dfrac{2x}{18}< \dfrac{y}{18}< \dfrac{12}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=10\\y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{-1}{2}< \dfrac{x}{15}< \dfrac{y}{30}< \dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-15}{30}< \dfrac{2x}{30}< \dfrac{y}{30}< \dfrac{-12}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-14\\y=-13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\y=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tính các tổng dưới đây sau khi đã rút gọn phân số :
a)\(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{-36}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{36}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-12}{18}\)+\(\dfrac{-21}{35}\)=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-10}{15}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{-19}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{42}\)=\(\dfrac{-1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)=0
d) \(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{-21}\)=\(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{-15}{21}\)=\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{-21}{28}\)+\(\dfrac{-20}{28}\)=\(\dfrac{-41}{28}\)
\(a,12.\dfrac{-7}{11}.\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{22}{7}=\left(12.\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\left(\dfrac{-7}{11}.\dfrac{22}{7}\right)=10.\left(-2\right)=-20\\ b,\dfrac{-8}{15}.\dfrac{7}{9}.\dfrac{5}{8}.\left(-18\right)=\left(\dfrac{-8}{15}.\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\left[\dfrac{7}{9}.\left(-18\right)\right]=\dfrac{-1}{3}.\left(-14\right)=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
a) 12.−711.56.227= (12.56)(−711.227)= 10.(−2)= −20.
b) −815.79.58.(−18)= (−815.58)[79.(−18)]= −13.(−14)= 143.
a)\(\dfrac{-10}{11}.\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{11}(\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18})\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{-5}{11}\)
b;
B = \(\dfrac{3}{14}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{21}\): \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) - 8
B = (\(\dfrac{3}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\)) - 8
B = (\(\dfrac{9}{42}\) - \(\dfrac{26}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\)) - 8
B = (\(\dfrac{-17}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\)) - 8
B = \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) - 8
B = \(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{56}{7}\)
B = - \(\dfrac{54}{7}\)