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(x+1)^3-(x-1)^3-6(x+1)^2=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6(x^2+2x+1)
=6x^2+2-6x^2-12x-6
=-12x-4
Ta có: \(A=\left(x-y-1\right)^3-\left(x-y+1\right)^3+6\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-1-x+y-1\right)\left[\left(x-y-1\right)^2+\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(x-y+1\right)^2\right]+6\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=-2\cdot\left[3\left(x-y\right)^2+1\right]+6\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=-6\left(x-y\right)^2+6\left(x-y\right)^2-2\)
=-2
Bài 1:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-3+x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
b: Để A=3 thì 3x-9=x+1
=>2x=10
hay x=5
Bài 2:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x+x-2-2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{x+2-x}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{x-2}\)
b: Để A nguyên thì \(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-3-x-3\right)\left(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)^2\right)\)
\(=-6\left(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x^2-9\right)+\cdot\left(x+3\right)^2\right)\)