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a,Với \(a>0;a\ne1\)
\(M=\left(\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1+a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\frac{a-1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\)
b, Ta có : \(1=\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{a}}\)mà \(a-1=\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(a+\sqrt{a}=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)vì \(\sqrt{a}-1< \sqrt{a}\)
Vậy \(\frac{a-1}{a+\sqrt{a}}< 1\)hay \(M< 1\)
a, ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1;x\ne4\)
\(M=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-1-x+2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a) Ta có: \(M=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
b) Để M>0 thì \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}>0\)
mà \(\forall\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\), ta luôn có: \(\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)>0\)
nên \(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)>0\)
mà \(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2>0\forall0< x\ne1\)
nên \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\)
hay x>1(nhận)
Vậy: để M>0 thì x>1
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{1+m}}{\sqrt{1+m}-\sqrt{1-m}}+\frac{\sqrt{1-m}\cdot\sqrt{1-m}}{\sqrt{1-m}\cdot\left(\sqrt{1+m}-\sqrt{1-m}\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{1-m^2}-1}{m}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{1+m}+\sqrt{1-m}}{\sqrt{1+m}-\sqrt{1-m}}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{1-m^2}-1}{m}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{1+m}+\sqrt{1-m}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{1+m}-\sqrt{1-m}\right)\left(\sqrt{1+m}+\sqrt{1-m}\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{1-m^2}-1}{m}\)
\(=\frac{1+m-m+1+2\sqrt{1-m^2}}{2m}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{1-m^2}-1}{m}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{1-m^2}+1}{m}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{1-m^2}-1}{m}=\frac{1-m^2-1}{m^2}=-1\)
https://vndoc.com/de-thi-hoc-sinh-gioi-mon-toan-lop-9-nam-hoc-2015-2016-truong-thcs-thanh-van-ha-noi/download
(1√m+√m√m+1):√m√m+m= \(\frac{\sqrt{m}+1+m}{\sqrt{m}\left(\sqrt{m}+1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{m}}{\sqrt{m}+m}=\frac{m+\sqrt{m}+1}{\sqrt{m}+m}.\frac{\sqrt{m}+m}{\sqrt{m}}\)
\(=\frac{m+\sqrt{m}+1}{\sqrt{m}}=\sqrt{m}+1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{m}}\)