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1.\(5\sqrt{a}+6\sqrt{a.\frac{1}{4}}-\sqrt{a^2.\frac{4}{a}}+\sqrt{5}=5\sqrt{a}+6.\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}\)+\(\sqrt{5}\)
bạn tự làm nốt các câu này và làm tương tự các câu kia nhé!!Nếu khó chỗ nào hãy nhắn tin cho mk!! hihi
a) \(=5\left|a\right|+3a=5a+3a=8a\)
b) \(=3\left|a^2\right|+3a^2=3a^2+3a^2=6a^2\)
c) \(=5.2\left|a^3\right|-3a^3=-10a^3-3a^3=-13a^3\)
a) Ta có: \(5\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{25a^3}+2\sqrt{36ab^2}-2\sqrt{9a}\)
\(=5\sqrt{a}-15a\sqrt{a}+12b\sqrt{a}-6\sqrt{a}\)
\(=-\sqrt{a}-15a\sqrt{a}+12\sqrt{a}b\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{64ab^3}-3\sqrt{12a^3b^3}+2ab\sqrt{9ab}-5b\sqrt{81a^3b}\)
\(=8b\sqrt{a}-6ab\sqrt{3ab}+6ab\sqrt{ab}-45a^2b\sqrt{ab}\)
a)\(5\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{25a^3}+2\sqrt{36ab^2}-2\sqrt{9a}=5\sqrt{a}-15\left|a\right|\sqrt{a}+12\left|b\right|\sqrt{a}-6\sqrt{a}=-\sqrt{a}-15a\sqrt{a}+12b\sqrt{a}\)
b)\(\sqrt{64ab^3}-3\sqrt{12a^3b^3}+2ab\sqrt{9ab}-5b\sqrt{81a^3b}\)
\(=8\left|b\right|\sqrt{ab}-6\left|ab\right|\sqrt{3ab}+6ab\sqrt{ab}-45b\left|a\right|\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=8b\sqrt{ab}-6ab\sqrt{3ab}+6ab\sqrt{ab}-45ab\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=8b\sqrt{ab}-6ab\sqrt{3ab}-39ab\sqrt{ab}\)
a) \(\sqrt{9a^4}=\sqrt{\left(3a^2\right)^2}=\left|3a^2\right|=3a^2\)
b) \(2\sqrt{a^2}-5a=2\left|a\right|-5a=-2a-5a=-7a\)
c) \(\sqrt{16\left(1+4x+4x^2\right)}=\sqrt{\left[4\left(1+2x\right)\right]^2}=\left|4\left(1+2x\right)\right|=4\left(1+2x\right)\)
Mình sữa đề 1 chút nha
\(5\sqrt{a}-4b\sqrt{25a^3}+5a\sqrt{16ab^2}-2\sqrt{9a}\)
\(=5\sqrt{a}-20ab\sqrt{a}+20ab\sqrt{a}-6\sqrt{a}\)
\(=-\sqrt{a}\)
Bài 1
a) \(P=\frac{3a+\sqrt{9a}-3}{a+\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1-\sqrt{a}}\) (ĐK : x\(\ge0\) ; x\(\ne\) 1)
\(=\frac{3a+\sqrt{9a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(=\frac{3a+\sqrt{9a}-3-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3a+\sqrt{9a}-3-a+1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
b) \(P=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-1+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}=1+\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
Vậy để P là số nguyên thì: \(\sqrt{a}-1\inƯ\left(2\right)\)
Mà Ư(2)={-1;1;2;-1}
=> \(\sqrt{a}-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau:
\(\sqrt{a}-1\) | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
a | 4 | 0 | 9 | \(\sqrt{a}=-1\) (ktm) |
vậy a={0;4;9} thì P nguyên
Bài 2
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{a+4\sqrt{a-4}}+\sqrt{a-4\sqrt{a-4}}}{\sqrt{1-\frac{8}{a}+\frac{16}{a^2}}}\)(ĐK:a\(\ge\)8)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(a-4\right)+4\sqrt{a-4}+4}+\sqrt{\left(a-4\right)-4\sqrt{a-4}+4}}{\sqrt{\left(1-\frac{4}{a}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-4}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-4}-2\right)^2}}{1-\frac{4}{a}}\)
\(=\sqrt{a-4}+2+\sqrt{a-4}-2:\frac{a-4}{a}\)
\(=2\sqrt{a-4}\cdot\frac{a}{a-4}\)
\(=\frac{2a}{\sqrt{a-4}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{a}-\frac{5}{a}.3a\sqrt{a}+\frac{2a\sqrt{a}}{a}-\frac{2}{a^2}.5a^2\sqrt{a}\)
\(=2\sqrt{a}-15\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{a}-10\sqrt{a}\)
\(=-21\sqrt{a}\)