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b) \(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{4+5}=3\)
a)\(A=\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{1+3\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2^2}+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2^2}+3\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}-\sqrt[.3]{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2\)
b)\(B=\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{13}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3=5+2\sqrt{13}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(5+2\sqrt{13}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{13}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}\right)+5-2\sqrt{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3=10+3.\sqrt[3]{-27}.B\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3+9B-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(B-1\right)\left(B^2+B+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=1\) (vì \(B^2+B+10>0\))
c)\(C=\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}+2}-\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2C=\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}+16}-\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}-16}=\sqrt[3]{1+3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5^2}+5\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5^2}+3\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^3}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1\)
d) \(D=\dfrac{10}{\sqrt[3]{9}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{4}}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{9^2}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{2^2}\right)}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)}{5}.\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\left|1-\sqrt{3}\right|}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right).\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\)
Vậy...
a) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{29-6\sqrt{20}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(a,=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(b,=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{12}+1}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{12}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6-2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{3}-2}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(c,=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{3}+3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{25-2.5\sqrt{3}+3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+5-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{5}\)
\(d,=\sqrt{23-6\sqrt{10+4\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{23-6\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{23-6\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{2}+2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{23-6\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{23-12-6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{9-2.3\sqrt{2}+2}=3-\sqrt{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6-2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}-1\)
c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+5-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}\)
d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{23-6\sqrt{10+4\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{23-6\sqrt{10+4\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{23-6\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{23-6\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=3+\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}+6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}=3\)
c: \(=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+30\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\sqrt{43+30\sqrt{2}}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{2}=2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}=\sqrt{13+\sqrt{4.12}}=\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}+1=2\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}==2.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
2) biến đổi khúc sau như câu 1:
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
1) Ta có: \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{4.12}}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{12}+1^2}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{5-\left|\sqrt{4.3}+1\right|}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}=2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}{2}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
2) Ta có: \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{3}-1\) (như trên)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(a,\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=1\)
\(b,\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{25}=5\)
a: \(=\sqrt{4+2+\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{6+\sqrt{3}}\)
c: \(=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+30\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{43+30\sqrt{2}}\)
d: \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1}+1+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|\)
TH1: x>=2
\(D=\sqrt{x-1}+1+\sqrt{x-1}-1=2\sqrt{x-1}\)
TH2: 0<=x<2
\(D=\sqrt{x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{x-1}=2\)
rút gọn
a. \(\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}}}\)
b. \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}\)
a, \(=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{17-4\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{5-8}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{10+2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}-4}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+1\)
b, \(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3}-2}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
Giải:
\(A=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2+4\sqrt{2}+1^2}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1^2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}+1^2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{13+30\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{5^2+2.5.3\sqrt{2}+\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{\left(5+3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=5+3\sqrt{2}^2\)
Vậy ...
Câu b bị sai đề hay sao đó bạn, bạn kiểm tra lại rồi ghi lại đề nhé!
Ok bạn ! \(\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}\)