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\(\dfrac{8^{14}}{4^4.64^5}=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^{14}}{\left(2^2\right)^4.\left(2^5\right)^5}=\dfrac{2^{42}}{2^8.2^{25}}=2^{42-\left(8+25\right)}=2^9\)
\(\dfrac{9^{10}.27^7}{81^7.3^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^{10}.\left(3^3\right)^7}{\left(3^4\right)^7.3^{15}}=\dfrac{3^{20}.3^{21}}{3^{28}.3^{15}}=\dfrac{3^{20+21}}{3^{28+15}}=\dfrac{3^{41}}{3^{41}.3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
a, \(4^3.5^3=\left(4.5\right)^3=20^3=8000\)
b, \(6^3.5^3=\left(6.5\right)^3=30^3=27000\)
c, \(8^2.5^2=\left(8.5\right)^2=40^2=1600\)
d, \(125^3.8^3=\left(125.8\right)^3=1000^3\)
e, \(5^2.6^2.3^2=\left(5.6.3\right)^2=90^2\)
\(A=\dfrac{4\cdot5^{10}\cdot5^{10}}{75^{10}}=\dfrac{4\cdot5^{20}}{\left(3\cdot25\right)^{10}}=\dfrac{4\cdot5^{20}}{3^{10}\cdot25^{10}}=\dfrac{4\cdot5^{20}}{3^{10}\cdot\left(5^2\right)^{10}}=\dfrac{4\cdot5^{20}}{3^{10}\cdot5^{20}}=\dfrac{4}{3^{10}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(0.8\right)^5}{\left(0.4\right)^6}=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^5}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^6}=\dfrac{\left(2\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^6}=\dfrac{2^5\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}}=\dfrac{2^5}{\dfrac{2}{5}}=2^5\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{32\cdot5}{2}=80\)
\(C=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot9^4}{6^6\cdot8^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2\cdot3\right)^6\cdot\left(2^3\right)^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^6\cdot3^6\cdot2^9}=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^6\cdot2^9}=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^{15}\cdot3^6}=\dfrac{3^8}{3^6}=3^2=9\)
\(D=\dfrac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(2^2\right)^{10}}{\left(2^3\right)^4+\left(2^2\right)^{11}}=\dfrac{2^{30}+2^{20}}{2^{12}+2^{22}}=\dfrac{2^{^{20}}\left(2^{10}+1\right)}{2^{12}\left(2^{10}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2^{20}}{2^{12}}=2^8=226\)
a, \(\dfrac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}=\dfrac{5^4.2^8.5^4}{5^{10}.2^{10}}=\dfrac{1}{5^2.2^2}=\dfrac{1}{25.4}=\dfrac{1}{100}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2^7.9^3}{6^5.8^2}=\dfrac{2^7.3^6}{2^5.3^5.2^6}=\dfrac{3}{2^4}=\dfrac{3}{16}\)
c, \(\dfrac{45^{10}.5^{20}}{75^5}=\dfrac{5^{10}.3^{20}.5^{20}}{3^5.5^{10}}=5^{20}.3^{15}\)
d, \(\left(0,8\right)^5=\left(0,1\right)^5.8^5=\dfrac{1}{100000}.32768=0,32768\)
e, \(\dfrac{2^{15}.9^4}{6^6.8^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}.3^8}{2^6.3^6.2^9}=3^2=9\)
d, \(\dfrac{8^{20}+4^{20}}{4^{25}+64^5}=\dfrac{2^{60}+2^{40}}{2^{50}+2^{30}}=\dfrac{2^{40}.\left(2^{20}+1\right)}{2^{30}.\left(2^{20}+1\right)}=2^{10}=1024\)
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\(\text{a) }\dfrac{5^4\cdot20^4}{25^5\cdot4^5}=\dfrac{5^4\cdot\left(5\cdot4\right)^4}{\left(5^2\right)^5\cdot4^5}=\dfrac{5^4\cdot5^4\cdot4^4}{5^{10}\cdot4^5}=\dfrac{5^8\cdot4^4}{5^{10}\cdot4^5}=\dfrac{1}{5^2\cdot4}=\dfrac{1}{25\cdot4}=\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(\text{b) }\dfrac{2^7\cdot9^3}{6^5\cdot8^2}=\dfrac{2^7\cdot\left(3^2\right)^3}{\left(2\cdot3\right)^5\cdot\left(2^3\right)^2}=\dfrac{2^7\cdot3^6}{2^5\cdot3^5\cdot2^6}=\dfrac{2^7\cdot3^6}{2^5\cdot2^6\cdot3^5}=\dfrac{2^7\cdot3^6}{2^{11}\cdot3^5}=\dfrac{3}{2^4}=\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(\text{c) }\dfrac{45^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{75^5}=\dfrac{\left(5\cdot9\right)^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{\left(25\cdot3\right)^5}=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot9^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{25^5\cdot3^5}=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot5^{20}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^{10}}{\left(5^2\right)^5\cdot3^5}=\dfrac{5^{30}\cdot3^{20}}{5^{10}\cdot3^5}=5^{20}\cdot3^{15}\)
\(\text{d) }\left(0.8\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{8}{10}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^5=\dfrac{4^5}{5^5}=\dfrac{64}{3125}\)
\(\text{e) }\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot9^4}{6^6\cdot8^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2\cdot3\right)^6\cdot\left(2^3\right)^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^6\cdot3^6\cdot2^9}=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^6\cdot2^9\cdot3^6}=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^{15}\cdot3^6}=3^2=9\)
\(f\text{) }\dfrac{8^{20}+4^{20}}{4^{25}+64^5}=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^{20}+\left(2^2\right)^{20}}{\left(2^2\right)^{25}+\left(2^6\right)^5}=\dfrac{2^{60}+2^{40}}{2^{50}+2^{30}}=\dfrac{2^{40}\left(2^{20}+1\right)}{2^{30}\left(2^{20}+1\right)}=2^{10}=1024\)
\(1,\\ a,=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3\cdot32=\dfrac{1}{64}\cdot32=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^3\cdot512=\dfrac{1}{512}\cdot512=1\\ c,=\dfrac{2^6\cdot2^{10}}{2^{20}}=\dfrac{1}{2^4}=\dfrac{1}{16}\\ d,=\dfrac{3^{44}\cdot3^{17}}{3^{30}\cdot3^{30}}=3\\ 2,\\ a,A=\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\\ A_{min}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ b,B=1,5+\left|2-x\right|\ge1,5\\ A_{min}=1,5\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,A=\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+107\ge107\\ A_{min}=107\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(d,M=5\left|1-4x\right|-1\ge-1\\ M_{min}=-1\Leftrightarrow4x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ 3,\\ a,C=-\left|x-2\right|\le0\\ C_{max}=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,D=1-\left|2x-3\right|\le1\\ D_{max}=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ c,D=-\left|x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right|\le0\\ D_{max}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a. \(-1\dfrac{5}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-180}{7}+\dfrac{-30}{7}+\left(-105\right).\dfrac{1}{105}\)
\(=\dfrac{-180}{7}+\dfrac{-30}{7}+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-31\)
b. \(\dfrac{2^{15}.9^4}{6^6.8^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^6.\left(2^3\right)^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}.3^8}{2^6.3^6.2^9}=\dfrac{2^{15}.3^6.3^2}{2^{15}.3^6}=3^2=9\)
a, \(125^3:5^7=\left(5^3\right)^3:5^7=5^9:5^7=5^2\)
b, \(\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^{18}:\left(\dfrac{4}{49}\right)^5:\left(\dfrac{8}{343}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^{18}:\left(\dfrac{2^2}{7^2}\right)^5:\left(\dfrac{2^3}{7^3}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^{18}:\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^2\right]^5:\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^3\right]^2\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^{18}:\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^{10}:\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^6\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^{18-10-6}=\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^2\)
c, \(3-\left(\dfrac{-7}{9}\right)^0+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^5.3^5\)
= 3 - 1 +\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^5.3^5\right]\)
= 2 + 1=3
d, \(\dfrac{45^{10}.5^{20}}{75^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(9.5\right)^{10}.5^{20}}{\left(25.3\right)^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^{10}.5^{10}.5^{20}}{\left(5^2\right)^{15}.3^{15}}\)
= \(\dfrac{3^{20}.5^{30}}{5^{30}.3^{15}}=3^5\)
\(a,A=\left(3\dfrac{5}{6}-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(3\dfrac{4}{15}-2\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(3+\dfrac{5}{6}-1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(3+\dfrac{4}{15}-2+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[\left(3-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\right]+\left[\left(3-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[2+\left(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}\right)\right]+\left[1+\left(\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{9}{15}\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(2+\dfrac{7}{6}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{13}{15}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(2+1+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{13}{15}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=3\dfrac{1}{6}+1\dfrac{13}{15}\)
Vậy...
\(b,B=\dfrac{4^6.9^5+6^9.120}{8^4.3^{12}-6^{11}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^5+\left(2.3\right)^9.\left(2^3.3.5\right)}{\left(2^3\right)^4.3^{12}-\left(2.3\right)^{11}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^{10}+2^9.3^9.2^3.3.5}{2^{12}.3^{12}-2^{11}.3^{11}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^{10}+2^{12}.3^{10}.5}{2^{12}.3^{12}-2^{11}.3^{11}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(2^{10}.3^{10}\right)\left(1+5\right)}{\left(2^{11}.3^{11}\right)\left(2.3-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{6}{\left(2.3\right).5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{6}{6.5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Vậy....
câu 1 \(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{9^3}{4^3}:\dfrac{3^3}{4^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^3}{4^3}.\dfrac{4^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{3^6}{4^3}.\dfrac{4^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=3^2-3^3+\dfrac{1}{2}=-18+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{22}.2\right]^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{4^4}{8^2}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right]^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^4}{\left(2^3\right)^2}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{2^8}{2^6}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{2^8}{2^8}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-1^{2009}=1-1=0\)
câu 2
a) \(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{20}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{24}\)
b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2^{15}.9^4}{6^6.8^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^6.\left(2^3\right)^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}.3^8}{3^6.2^6.2^9}=\dfrac{2^{15}.3^8}{3^6.2^{15}}=3^2=9\)
b) \(\dfrac{45^{15}.5^{15}}{75^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(9.5\right)^{15}.5^{15}}{\left(3.25\right)^{15}}=\dfrac{9^{15}.5^{15}.5^{15}}{3^{15}.25^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^{15}.5^{30}}{3^{15}.\left(5^2\right)^{15}}\)
\(\dfrac{3^{30}.5^{30}}{3^{15}.5^{30}}=3^{15}=14348907\)
c) \(\dfrac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(2^2\right)^{10}}{\left(2^3\right)^4+\left(2^2\right)^{11}}=\dfrac{2^{30}+2^{20}}{2^{12}+2^{22}}=\dfrac{2^{20}\left(2^{10}+1\right)}{2^{12}\left(1+2^{10}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{20}}{2^{12}}=2^8=256\)
d) \(\dfrac{ \left(x^2\right)^5}{\left(x^5\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^{10}}{x^{10}}=1\)