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1. Change the following sentences from active voice into passive voice. One example has been done for you.
a. The teacher will explain the lesson until all the students understand it.
the lesson will be explained by the teacher until it is understood by all the students
b. He has done his homework for hours but he hasn't finished it yet.
his homework has been done for hours but it hasn't been finished yet.
c. The brick-layers have been building a house in the village.
a house has been being built in the village by The brick-layers
d. My parents never make me work hard.
I am never made to work hard by my parents
e. One of my neighbors has stolen my bicycle.
my bicycle has been stolen by One of my neighbors
f. They were writing my address do my hair every day.
my address was being written do my hair every day.
g. How often do you take the dog out for a walk? Every fine hours.
How often is the dog taken out for a walk? Every fine hours.
h. My brother will give me a cat for my fifteenth birthday.
i will be given a cat for my fifteenth birthday by my brother
i. People rumoured that the King was afraid of his wife.
the King was rumored to be afraid of his wife.
2. Change the following sentences from the passive voice into active voice. One example has been done for you.
a. The flowers need watering.
you need to water the flowers
b. The documents will be sent as soon as possible.
they will send the documents as soon as possible
c. We are often shouted at work by our boss.
our boss often shouts us at work
d. The match has been cancelled due to the bad weather.
they have cancelled The match due to the bad weather.
e. Two department stores have been built in the neighbourhood this year.
they have built Two department stores in the neighbourhood this year.
f. I was made to wash the clothes by my mother.
g. She has her clothes made by a famous tailor.
h. It was believed that the earth was square.
i. He was rumoured to be mysterious.
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f. I was made to wash the clothes by my mother.
my mother made me wash the clothes
g. She has her clothes made by a famous tailor.
She has a famous tailor make her clothes
h. It was believed that the earth was square.
people believed that the earth was square.
i. He was rumoured to be mysterious.
they rumored he was mysterious.
sorry mình làm thiếu =__='
Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it:
1. The architect has drawn plans for an extension of the house
➜Plans.....have been drawn for an extension of the houseby the architect.......
2.They haven't cleaned the streets this week
➜The streets......haven't been cleaned this week......
3.No one has signed this cheque
➜This cheque ..........hasn't been signed..........
4.He couldn't repair the broken vase
➜The ......broken vase couldn't be repaired........
5.They'll have to change the date of the meeting agian
➜The date.........of the meeting will have to be changed again........
6.The robber made the bank manager hand over the money
➜The bank manager.........was made to hand over the money by the robber..........
7.The postman was bitten by our dog
➜Our dog........bite the postman..........
8.They will catch all the prisoners again by tonight
➜All the prisoners.....will be caught again by tonight..........
9.Sally was given a microcomputer for her birthday by her parents
➜Sally's parents....gave her a microcomputer for her birthday.........
10.Someone has stolen my bike
➜My bike.......has been stolen.........
11.The mechanic serviced my car last week
➜I.....had my car serviced by the mechanic last week.........
12.They don't eat the cake because it is very bad
➜The cake.......isn't eaten because it is very bad...............
13.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
➜We........are going to have the garage repair the car next week........
14.Somebody repaired her car yesterday
➜She.....had her car repaired yesterday......
15.That old house at the end of the road has been sold
➜They........have sold that old house at the end of the road.........
16.My suit needs to be cleaned befor the interview
➜I must.......clean my suit before the interview.......
17.Mr.Dryden mended the washing machine for me
➜I had........Mr Dryden mend the washing machine for me ......
Combine the following sentences using relative pronouns
1. I wanted the painting. You bought it.
→…I wanted the painting which You bought……
2. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.
→……We threw out the computer which never worked properly.…
3. This is the lion. It’s been ill recently.
→………This is the lion what has been ill recently. …
4. That’s the building. I passed by it.
→……That’s the building which I passed by…………
5. They are the shops. I got these flowers from them.
→………They are the shops which I got these flowers from……
6. That’s the magazine. I got it for you yesterday.
→………That’s the magazine which I got for you yesterday.……
7. This is Kensington Garden. Every visitor from abroad admires it.
→……This is Kensington Garden which Every visitor from abroad admires ……
8. I took a picture of the rainbow. It appeared in the sky after the
shower.
→……I took a picture of the rainbow which appeared in the sky after the shower.……
9. We enjoyed the music. We heard it at the concert last
Sunday.
→……We enjoyed the music which We heard at the concert last
Sunday. ……
10. Oxford is a great university. It is known all over the world.
…Oxford which is known all over the world is a great university…
11. The tall man is the teacher of English. My father is talking to him.
→……The tall man is the teacher of English whom My father is talking to…
12. The chair is broken in to pieces. My father used to sit on it.
→……The chair is broken in to pieces which My father used to sit on…
13. The building is our school library. It has just been built in that area. →……The building is our school library which has just been built in that area.………
14. You can’t borrow the books. They are in this section.
→……You can’t borrow the books which are in this section.………
15. I have a class. It begins at 9.00.
→………I have a class which begins at 9.00.……
16. We know a park. It has the zoo and the open- air theatre.
→…We know a park which has the zoo and the open- air theatre.…
17. A lion is an animal. This animal lives in Africa.
→…………A lion is an animal whose animal lives in Africa.…
18. My sister asked me a question. I couldn’t answer it.
→…My sister asked me a question which I couldn’t answer………
19. The bus is always crowded. I take it to school every day.
→…The bus is always crowded which I take to school every day…
20. The blouse is made of silk. Mary is wearing it.
→…The blouse is made of silk which Mary is wearing ………
21. The plane leaves at 7.00. I’m taking it to New York.
→……The plane leaves at 7.00 which I’m taking to New York.……
22. I had a good time on the trip. I took it to National Park.
→…I had a good time on the trip which I took to National Park…
23. The chair is hard. I’m sitting on it.
→………The chair is hard which I’m sitting on.……
24. I want to tell you about the party. I went to it last night.
→…I want to tell you about the party which I went to last night.…
25. They are the postcards. They arrived yesterday.
→……They who arrived yesterday are the postcards.…
26/ I need repair my car. It was broken yesterday.
→……I need repair my car which was broken yesterday.……
27/The garden has a tennis court. It is at the back of the house.
→…The garden which is at the back of the house has a tennis court
28/ The chair was broken. It is now mended.
→…The chair which is now mended was broken…
29/ The pencil s lying on the desk. It is mine.
→…The pencil which is mine is lying on the desk..………
30/ The bird has a very sweet song. It builds its nest on the ground.
→……The bird has a very sweet song which builds its nest on the ground.……
31/ We received the letter today. It had no stamp on
=>We received the letter today which had no stamp on
Exercise 1
1. The wedding party________ held at the Rex Hotel.
A. is B. is being C. will be D. is going to be
2. How many languages_____ John speak?
A. do B. does C. did D. will
3. Hurry! The train________ I don't want to miss it.
A. comes B. is coming C. came D. has come
4. Angelina Jolie is a famous actress. She ________ in several films.
A. appears B. is appearing C. appeared D. has appeared
5. I saw Maggie at the party. She ________ in several film.
A. wears B. wore C. was wearing D. has worn
6. What time________ the next train leave?
A. does B. will C. shall D. would
7. Monica________ with her sister at the moment until she finds a flat.
A. stays B. is staying C. will stay D. is going to stay
8. After I________ lunch, I looked for my bag.
A. had B. had had C. have has D. have had
9. By the end of next year, George________ English for 2 years.
A. will have learned B. will learn C. has leaned D. would learn
10. The man got out of the car,_______ round to the back and opened the boot.
A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk
11. For several years his ambition ________ to be a pilot.
A. is B. has been C. was D. had been
12. Henry________ into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner.
A. was going B. went C. has gone D. did go
13. He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he ________ dinner.
A. finish B. finishes C. will finish D. shall have finished
14. Before you asked, the letter________
A. was written B. had been written C. had written D. has been written
15. She ________ English at RMIT these days.
A. studies B. is studying C. will study D. is gong to study
16. She's at her best when she________ big decisions.
A. is making B. makes C. had made D. will make
17. We________ next vacation in London.
A. spend B. are spending C. will spend D. are going to spend
18. Robert________ tomorrow morning on the 10:30 train.
A. arrived B. is arriving C. has arrived D. would arrive
19. Look! The bus________
A. left B. has left C. leaves D. is leaving
20. Mike________ one hour ago.
A. phoned B. was phoning C. had phoned D. has phoned
Exercise 1
1. The wedding party________ held at the Rex Hotel.
A. is B. is being C. will be D. is going to be
2. How many languages_____ John speak?
A. do B. does C. did D. will
3. Hurry! The train________ I don't want to miss it.
A. comes B. is coming C. came D. has come
4. Angelina Jolie is a famous actress. She ________ in several film.
A. appears B. is appearing C. appeared D. has appeared
5. I saw Maggie at the party. She ________ in several film.
A. wears B. wore C. was wearing D. has worn
6. What time________ the next train leave?
A. does B. will C. shall D. would
7. Monica________ with her sister at the moment until she finds a flat.
A. stays B. is staying C. will stay D. is going to stay
8. After I________ lunch, I looked for my bag.
A. had B. had had C. have has D. have had
9. By the end of next year, George________ English for 2 years.
A. will have learned B. will learn C. has leaned D. would learn
10. The man got out of the car,_______ round to the back and opened the boot.
A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk
11. For several years his ambition ________ to be a pilot.
A. is B. has been C. was D. had been
12. Henry________ into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner.
A. was going B. went C. has gone D. did go
13. He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he ________ dinner.
A. finish B. finishes C. will finish D. shall have finished
14. Before you asked, the letter________
A. was written B. had been written C. had written D. has been written
15. She ________ English at RMIT these days.
A. studies B. is studying C. will study D. is gong to study
16. She's at her best when she________ big decisions.
A. is making B. makes C. had made D. will make
17. We________ next vacation in London.
A. spend B. are spending C. will spend D. are going to spend
18. Robert________ tomorrow morning on the 10:30 train.
A. arrived B. is arriving C. has arrived D. would arrive
19. Look! The bus________
A. left B. has left C. leaves D. is leaving
20. Mike________ one hour ago.
A. phoned B. was phoning C. had phoned D. has phoned
Rearrange the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences
3, my /learning / try /in / promised/I/to / best/ English /...
I promised to try my best in learning English
4. her/grammar /needs improve / his/sister/to / English
His sister needs to inprove her English grammar
5, fine /camping/weather/go/ the/enough / was/to l....
The weather was fine enough to go camping
6. English/spend / to / teacher / time/wants /my /me /more/on /
My teacher wants to me spend more time on English
7. try /my/semester/promise /next/1/to/will/ best
I will promise to try my best in next semester
8. her/on /harder/Nga/pronunciation/ English / should /work
Nga should work harder on her English pronunciation
9. grade/English / he/ for/good/Math/got / and /
He got good grade for Math and English
10. most /playing/spends / time /he / his/ of / free / sports /.
He spends most his of free time playing sports
I.
have /that/ to / didn't/ we/money /enough/ buy / car.
We didn't have enough money to buy that car
2. east/sun /the / the/west/ and/ in/ in / the / rises/ sets/ .
The sun rises in the West and sets in the East
3. brother/enough/my/stay/to/alone/old/isn't/at/ home.
My brother isn't old enough to stay at home alone
orphanage/ a /free /her/volunteer /she /at / doing / spends / time /
She spends her free time doing volunteer at a orphanage
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#Yumi
Supply the correct verb tense or form:
1. He (see)...saw..her while he (walk)...walked.... down the street yesterday
2.After he (do)...had done.. his homework, he went to the cinema
3. Tom (play)....played.... football when he was a little boy
4. Let's go for a walk as soon as it stops (rain)..to rain.....
5. Last night, when I (come)....came.. there, they ( already/ go)..had already gone....to the party
6.Do you remeber (read) .to read... about it? No, at that time I was too young (read)..to read... newspaper
7.My brother is a stamp collector. He started ( collect)...collecting... stamps when he (be)...was.. 15 years old. He (collect)...collected... many kinds of stamps
8. The last time he (see) ....saw... in public, he (wear).....wore.. a great suit
9. We (not/see) .haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ...left.... school
10. Lan said that she (get)...would get.... married soon.
11. My brother (go)..went... to bed after he (turn)....had turned.... the lights off last night
12. She is not accustomed to ( take)...taking... care of by others.
13. We (live)..have lived... in the house since we came here
14. She entered the university after she (graduate)...had graduated... from gigh school
15. They ( finish)..will finish..... the project by the end of the next year
16. When Mark arrived, the Johnsons (have)...were having... dinner, but they (stop)..stopped....(talk)..talking. to him
17. They (live)....lived.. next door to my house since I (be)..was.. young
18. By the end of the next year, I (work)...will have worked.... for him for 25 years
19. While she (talk)..was talking...on the phone, the children (start)...started.. (fight)....fighting.. and (break)...breaking.....on a window
20. When I (be) .was....a boy, I often (go) .went.... fishing with my father
21. Columbus (discover)......discovered... America 500 years ago
22.When I (leave)..left...... my office last night, it (still/rain).....was still raining...very hard
23. What do you think were the children (do) ..doing.. when we (get).got.....home tomorrow?
24. He (lose)....has lost.. his job last month and since then he (be)...was... out of work
25. When we (come)....came.. there last night, they (be)...were...there for an hour
1. I’m seldom able to afford to spend my holiday abroad.
2. The minister didn’t go into details about the casvatlies.
3. The orphanage left no stone unturned in their attempt to fond the boy’s parents.
4. I wouldn’t be surprised if the company made profit next year
5. I’m afraid that our problems are only just beginning.
6. The proposed motorway extension has been a bone of contention for years.
7. I’d rather you didn’t give me an injection.
8. When a policeman appeared at the door, I was pretty taken back.
9. She had a good sleep last night.
10. The new musical has delighted theatre audiences through out the country.