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Bài 1 :
a) \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(x^3+x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-x-x^3-x^2+x+1\)
\(=1-x^2\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+2\right)-\left(2x^2+3x-2\right)+\left(2x^2-2x\right)\)
\(=x^2-x+2-2x^3-3x+2+2x^3+2x\)
\(=x^2-2x+4\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{15}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{4}\)
c) \(\left(x^2+2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3+4x^2+3x-2\right)-\left(2x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+4x^2+3x-2-2x^3+x+1\)
\(=-x^3+4x^2+4x-1\)
Bài 1
\(a)x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\right]\\ =\left(1+x\right)\left(x^2-x-x^2+1\right)\\ =\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)\\ =1-x^2\)
\(b)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)\\ =x^2-2x+x-2-\left(2x^2+4x-x-2\right)+2x^2-2x\\ =x^2-2x+x-2-(2x^2+3x-2)+2x^2-2x\\ =x^2-2x+x-2-2x^2-3x+2+2x^2-2x\\ =x^2-6x\)
\(c)\left(x^2+2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\\ =x^3+2x^2+2x^2+4x-x-2-\left(2x^2+x-2x-1\right)\\ =x^3+2x^2+2x^2+4x-x-2-\left(2x^2-x-1\right)\\ =x^3+2x^2+2x^2+4x-x-2-2x^2+x+1\\ =x^3+2x^2+4x-1\)
a: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{4}+\dfrac{x-3}{3}=\dfrac{4x-2}{3}-\dfrac{6x+7}{12}\)
=>6x-3+4x-12=16x-8-6x-7
=>10x-15=10x-15(luôn đúng)
b: =>(x+3)(4-x)-(x+3)2=0
=>(x+3)(4-x-x-3)=0
=>(x+3)(-2x+1)=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=1/2
d: \(1+\dfrac{x-2}{1-x}+\dfrac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\dfrac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2x^2-5=4x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-\left(x-1-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2x^2-4x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2-4x-2-\left[x^3-1-\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2-4x-2-x^3+1+x^2+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x=0\)
=>3x(x-1)=0
=>x=1(loại) hoặc x=0(nhận)
\(x^{n-2}\left(x^2-1\right)-x\left(x^{n-1}-x^{n-3}\right)\)
\(=x-x^{n-2}-x+x^{n-2}\)
\(=0\)
a) 4x (1,5x - 2) - 3x (2x - 3) - x + 5
= 6x2 - 8x - 6x2 + 9x - x + 5
= 5
b) (2x - 3) (4x + 1) - 4 (x - 1) (2x - 1) - 2x + 5
= 8x2 + 2x - 12x - 3 - 4 (2x2 - x - 2x + 1) - 2x + 5
= 8x2 - 12x + 2 - 8x2 + 4x + 8x - 4
= -2
c) Ở đây mình không biết bạn viết như thế nào (\(x-\frac{1}{2}\)hay\(\frac{x-1}{2}\)) nhưng mình nghĩ chắc là \(x-\frac{1}{2}\). Thôi mình thử cả hai cho chắc
C1: (x - 3) (x + 2) + (x - 1) (x + 1) - [x - 1 / 2][x - 1 / 2] - x2
= x2 + 2x - 3x - 6 + (x2 - 1) - [x - 1 / 2]2 - x2
= - x - 6 + x2 - 1 - (x2 - x + 1/4)
= x2 - x - 7 - x2 + x - 1/4
= - 29/4
Thôi cách này đúng rồi mình không làm cách kia nha
Câu d) mình chưa hiểu (xn + 1 hay xn+1) nên mình không làm câu này
\(x^4\left(x^n+1\right)-2\left(x^n+1\right)-x^{n-3}\left(x^{n+3}-x^3\right)+2004\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^{n+4}+x^4-2x^n-2-x^{n-3+\left(n+3\right)}+x^{n-3+3}+2004\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^{n+4}+x^4-2x^n-2-x^{x+n}+x^n+2004\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^{n+4}+x^4-x^n+2002-x^{x+n}\)
a) \(\left(n-1\right)^2-n\left(n-2\right)=3\left(n-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n^2-2n+1-n^2+2n=3n-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3n-3=1\)
\(\Rightarrow3n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{4}{3}\)