Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1)Cho a,b,c >0
Chứng minh bc/a^2(b+c) + ca/b^2(c+a) +ab/c^2(a+b) > hoặc = 1/2(1/a+1/b+1/c)
2) Cho a,b,c>0 1/a + 1/b + 1/c =1
Chứng minh (b+c)/a^2 + (c+a)/b^2 + (a+b)/c^2 > hoặc = 2
Đọc tiếp...
\(x^4+\sqrt{x^2+3}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-1+\sqrt{x^2+3}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+\frac{x^2+3-4}{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)vì \(x^2+1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\int^{x=1}_{x=-1}\)
\(a+b+c+ab+ac+bc=6abc\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{ac}+\frac{1}{bc}=6\)
Đặt \(\frac{1}{a}=x;\frac{1}{b}=y;\frac{1}{c}=z\left(x;y;z>0\right)\)
Ta được: \(x+y+z+xy+xz+yz=6\)
Ta đi chứng minh: \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge3\)
Có: \(x^2+1\ge2x;y^2+1\ge2y;z^2+1\ge2z\)(Cô-si)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+3\ge2\left(x+y+z\right)\)(1)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z=1
\(x^2+y^2\ge2xy;y^2+z^2\ge2yz;x^2+z^2\ge2xz\)(Cô-si)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2z^2\ge2\left(xy+xz+yz\right)\)(2)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z
cộng vế với vế của (1) và (2)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+3\ge2\left(x+y+z+xy+xz+yz\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\ge3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z=1<=>a=b=c=1
Nhớ tick nhé
a)\(a^2+b^2+c^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge a+b+c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-a+\frac{1}{4}+b^2-b+\frac{1}{4}+c^2-c+\frac{1}{4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(b-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(c-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
Xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{2}\)
b)Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:
\(\left(1+1\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)\ge\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2\Rightarrow a^4+b^4\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{2}\)
\(\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{2}\ge\frac{\left(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}\right)^2}{2}=\frac{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}}{2}>\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{2}=\frac{1}{8}\)
c)\(BDT\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)}{a^2b^2}\ge0\)
Khi a=b
\(Từ GT, ta có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}\ge6\) Áp dụng bđt AM - GM, ta lại có: \(\frac{1}{a^2}+1\ge\frac{2}{a};\frac{1}{b^2}+1\ge\frac{2}{b};\frac{1}{c^2}+1\ge\frac{2}{c}\) \(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\ge\frac{2}{ab};\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge\frac{2}{bc};\frac{1}{c^2}+\frac{1}{a^2}\ge\frac{2}{ac}\) Cộng theo vế ta có: \(3\left(\text{∑}\frac{1}{a^2}\right)+3\ge2\left(\text{∑}\frac{1}{a}+\text{∑}\frac{1}{ab}\right)\Leftrightarrow\text{∑}\frac{1} {a^2}\ge3\left(đ\text{pcm}\right)\) \(\text{Dau }"="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)
Từ GT, ta có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}\ge6\)
Áp dụng bđt AM - GM, ta lại có:
\(\frac{1}{a^2}+1\ge\frac{2}{a};\frac{1}{b^2}+1\ge\frac{2}{b};\frac{1}{c^2}+1\ge\frac{2}{c}\)
\(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\ge\frac{2}{ab};\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge\frac{2}{bc};\frac{1}{c^2}+\frac{1}{a^2}\ge\frac{2}{ac}\)
Cộng theo vế ta có:
\(3\left(\text{∑}\frac{1}{a^2}\right)+3\ge2\left(\text{∑}\frac{1}{a}+\text{∑}\frac{1}{ab}\right)\Leftrightarrow\text{∑}\frac{1}{a^2}\ge3\left(đ\text{pcm}\right)\)
\(\text{Dau }"="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)
a^4 +b^4 >= ab^3 +a^3 b (1)
<=> 4a^4 +4b^4 - 4ab(a^2 +b^2) >= 0
<=> [(a^2 +b^2 )^2 - 4ab(a^2 +a^2) +4a^2 b^2 ] +3a^4 +3b^4 -6a^2 b^2 >=0
<=> (a -b )^4 +3(a^4 + b^4 -2a^2 b^2 ) >= 0 (2)
cos (a-b )^4 >= 0
a^4 + b^4 >= 2a^2 b^2 (co si có thể không cần co si cũng được )
=> (2) đúng => (1) đúng => dpcm
b) a^2 +b^2 +1 >= ab +a+b (1)
<=>2a^2 +2b^2 +2 -2ab -2a-2b >=0
<=>[a^2 +b^2 -2ab ] +[a^2 -2a +1] +[b^2 -2b +1 ] >=0
<=>(a -b)^2 +(a-1)^2 + (b-1)^2 >=0 (2)
(2) đúng (1) đúng => dpcm
b, \(a+b+2\sqrt{a.b}=\sqrt{a^2}+\sqrt{b^2}+2\sqrt{ab}=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\) ( Vì a, b >= 0 )
c, \(a+b-2\sqrt{a.b}=\sqrt{a^2}+\sqrt{b^2}-2\sqrt{ab}=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2\)( Vì a, b >= 0 )