Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) A={-16; -13; -10; -7; -4; -1; 2; 5; 8}
b) B={-9; -8; -7; -6; -5; -4; -3; -2; -1; 0; 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; 8; 9}
c) C={-9; -8; -7; -6; -5; -4; -3; -2; -1; 0; 1; 2}
\(x^4-3x^3-5x^2+12x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3-x^3+2x^2-7x^2+14x-2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-x^2-7x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-3x-1\right)=0\)
mà x là số hữu tỉ
nên x=2 hoặc x=-2
=>A={2;-2}
b: \(x^3+x^2-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x-x-2=0\)
=>(x+2)(x^2-x-1)=0
mà x là số hữu tỉ
nên x=-2
=>B={-2}
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-x^3+x^2-4x^2+4x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)
mà x là số hữu tỉ
nên x=1 hoặc x=-1
=>C={1;-1}
A = { 0; 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; 8; 9; 10; 11}
B = { 12; 13; 14; 15; 16; 17; 18; 19}
C = { 0; 2; 6; 12 }
A={-1} (vì x thuộc Z)
B={-3,-1,1,3,5} (thay k lần lượt =-2,-1,0,1,2 vào 2k+1)
A)
\(2x^3-5x+3=0\Leftrightarrow (2x^3-2x)-(3x-3)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x(x^2-1)-3(x-1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x(x-1)(x+1)-3(x-1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(2x^2+2x-3)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=1\\ 2x^2+2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=1\\ x=\frac{-1\pm \sqrt{7}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(A=\left\{1; \frac{-1+\sqrt{7}}{2}; \frac{-1-\sqrt{7}}{2}\right\}\)
B)
Ta có: \(x=\frac{1}{2^a}\geq \frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow 2^a\leq 8\Leftrightarrow 2^a\leq 2^3\)
Mà \(a\in\mathbb{N}\Rightarrow a\in\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1; \frac{1}{2}; \frac{1}{4}: \frac{1}{8}\right\}\)
Vậy \(B=\left\{1; \frac{1}{2}; \frac{1}{4}; \frac{1}{8}\right\}\)
C) \(C=\left\{x\in\mathbb{N}|x=a^2,a\in\mathbb{N}, x\leq 400\right\}\)
Ta thấy: \(x=a^2\leq 400\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-400\leq 0\Leftrightarrow (a-20)(a+20)\leq 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -20\leq a\leq 20\). Mà \(a\in\mathbb{N}\Rightarrow 0\leq a\leq 20\)
\(\Rightarrow a\in\left\{0;1;2;3;...;20\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in \left\{0^2;1^2;2^2;3^2;....;20^2\right\}\)
Vậy \(C=\left\{0^2;1^2;2^2;,...; 20^2\right\}\)
+)
a) \(2x^3-3x^2-5x=0\)
\(x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(L\right)\\x=-1\left(TM\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left\{-1\right\}\)
b) \(x< \left|3\right|\)\(\Leftrightarrow-3< x< 3\)
\(B=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)
c) \(C=\left\{-3;3;6;9\right\}\)
a) \(A=\left\{x\in Z|2x^3-3x^2-5x=0\right\}\)
\(2x^3-3x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
b) \(B=\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
c) \(C=\left\{-3;3;6;9\right\}\)