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1. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
=> Despite / In spite of ________________not being an intelligent student, he can learn very fast______________________.
2. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house.
=> Because of ______________Hoa’s richness, she could buy that house_______________.
3. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.
=> Because of ________________the heavy rain, I couldn't go to school_________________.
4. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick.
=> Because of ___________________his sickness his father asked him to go stay at home___________________.
5. Because there was an accident, I was late.
=> Because of __________an accident, I was late_____________.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.
=> Because of ____________________her bad grades_________________________.
7. Although he has a physical handicap, he has become a successful business man.
=> Despite ______________________________his physical handicap, he has become a successful business man__________________________.
8. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.
=> Because _____________________the price is cheap, my wife insists on buying the Tivi_____________________.
9. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
=> Despite / In spite of __________the heavy rain, we still went to school__________.
10. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.
=> Because of ____________studying hard , I passed the exam____________.
1. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
=> Despite / In spite of ___________________Nam not being an intelligent student, he can learn very fast___________________.
2. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house.
=> Because of _______________Hoa's richness, she could buy that house______________.
3. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school.
=> Because of ________________the heavy rain, I couldn't go to school_________________.
4. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick.
=> Because of __________________his sickness, his father asked him to go stay at home____________________.
5. Because there was an accident, I was late.
=> Because of ___________an accident, I was late____________.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.
=> Because of ______________________her bad grades, she failed the University entrance exam_______________________.
7. Although he has a physical handicap, he has become a successful business man.
=> Despite ___________________________his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman_____________________________.
8. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the Tivi.
=> Because _____________________the TV is cheap, my wife insists on buying it_____________________.
9. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
=> Despite / In spite of __________the heavy rain, we still went to school__________.
10. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam.
=> Because of ____________studying hard, I passed the exam____________.
Complete the second the sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first.
1. He is not a poor man any more. -> He used to be a poor man
2. When I was child, I ate a lot of ice cream -> I used to eat a lot of ice cream when I was child
3. We found the book interesting -> We are interested in the book
4. Although the air is fresh, a lot of trees cannot grow. -> In spite of the fresh air, a lot of trees cannot grow
5. My mother cooks very well -> My mother is a good cook
6. The exam result surprised all of us -> All of us were surprised at the exam result
7. She doesn't like him although he is friendly -> Despite his friendliness, She doesn't like him
8. Children usually asked for ice cream when they were young -> Children used to ask for ice cream when they were young
9. Originally, tennis was an indoor game. -> Tennis used to be an indoor game
10. It is increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses. -> I am finding it increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses
11. Nobody has ever polluted this canal before -> This canal has never been polluted before
V. Complete each sentence so it means the same as the sentence above.
1. I didn't go to school because I was sick.
- I was sick, so ...........I didn't go to school...
3. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
- His hobby is ..........play computer games...............
4. I am interested in watching TV in the evening
- I enjoy......watching TV in the evening
5. I think that learning English is important.
-I find .............................that learning English is important
6. The tickets to the show are too expensive for us.
- The tickets to the show cost ...more expensive than we think.............
7. Charles Dickens’ novels attract a lot of children.
- A lot of children ..........are attracted by Charles Dickens’ novels
8. We can get to the art gallery in half an hour.
- It only .......takes us half an hour to get to the art gallery
9. My house is bigger than your house.
- Your house is.....not as big as my house...........
10. The black car is not so expensive as the red car.
- The red car.........is more expensive than the black car....
11. This film is not so interesting as the play.
- The play..........is more interesting than this film........
12. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book ..........is different from mine.........
13. I enjoy listening to pop music best.
- Pop music is my .......favorite music...
14. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily.
- It ........rained heavily so they didn't go camping yesterday.............
15. I started playing soccer 5 years ago.
- I have................played soccer for 5 years
16. Jack is 13 years old and my son is, too.
- Jack is ......13 years old and so is my son.......
17. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
- Because ......Mary was sick , she couldn't go to school.........
18. The last time I met him was 3 years ago
- I haven’t .........met him for 3 years....
19. Lan went out because she finished her homework. (so)
- Lan ..........finished her homework so she went out..
20. He is interested in doing morning exercise.
- He enjoys ...doing morning exercise...................
21. We have learned English for 3 years.
- We started .......learning English 3 years ago..
22. We started to live here in 2012.
- We have .............lived here since 2012...
23. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book is...................is different from mine
24. You should walk around the Old Quarter at night.
- It’s a good idea to..walk around the Old Quarter at night
1 the film was so boring that she fell asleep
2 the furniture was too expensive for me to buy it
3 He isn't tall enough to touch the light
3 he had someone repair his car yesterday
4 I spent 3 months speaking to her
5. She advised me not to spend my weekend in the city
6. Because he is lazy, he fails the exam
6 . It's takes me 3 hours to drive from London to Edinburgh
VIẾT LẠI CÂU SAO CHO NGHĨA CÂU KHÔNG ĐỔI
1 It was such a boring film that she feel asleep
=> The film was so boring that she feel asleep
2 The furniture was so expensive that I đin't buy it
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
3 He can touch the light because he's very tall
=> He is tall enough to touch the light
4 Somebody repaired his car yesterday
=> He had the car repaired yesterday
5 It three months since Iast spoke to her
=> I haven't spoken to her for three months
6 You shouldn't spend your weekend in the city
=> She advised me not to spend my weekend in the city
7 He faildes the exam because of his laziness
=> Because he was lazy , he failed the exam
8 It's six-hour drive from London to Endinburgh
=> It takes six - hour to drive from London to Endinburgh
Chúc bạn học tốt!
VIẾT LẠI CÂU SAO CHO NGHĨA CÂU KHÔNG ĐỔI
1 It was such a boring film that she feel asleep
-> The film was so boring that she feel asleep
2 The furniture was so expensive that I đin't buy it
-> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
3 He can touch the light because he's very tall
->He is tall enough to touch the light
4 Somebody repaired his car yesterday
-> he had the car repaired yesterday
5 It three months since Iast spoke to her
-> I haven't spoken to her for three months
6 You shouldn't spend your weekend in the city
-> She advised me not to spend my weekend in the city
7 He faildes the exam because of his laziness
-> Because he was lazy , he failed the exam
8 It's six-hour drive from London to Endinburgh
-> It takes six-hour to drive from London to Endinburgh
#Yumi
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES, USING CONDITIONAL STRUTURES
1. She cannot cook because she feels very tired today.
==> If she didn’t feel very tired today, she could cook.
2. He was so timid in love, so he lost her.
==>2 if he weren't so timid in love, he wouldn't lose her.
3. Jane helps me survey the market, so I plan to share a commission with her.
==>3.if jane didn't help me survey the market, i would'nt plan................
4. You cannot understand me because you are a rich man.
==>if you weren't a rich man, you could understand me
5. Tim drinks too much alcohol every day, that’s why he is hospitalized for treatment.
==>if tim weren't hospitalized..., he would n't drink...
6. Kate likes K-pop music, so she spends the money to buy tickets for the concert.
==> if kate didn't like ..., she wouldn't spend...
7. He has many beloved girls, that’s why he becomes so arrogant.
==>if he didn't become so ..., he wouldn't have many...
8. My health improves better because I exercise daily.
==> If i didn't exercise..., my health wouldn't impeoves...
9. I didn’t eat dinner with everyone, so I feel very hungry now.
==> If i ate dinner with everyone, i wouldn't feel ...
10. He got fired because he was too lazy.
==>if he weren't too lazy, he wouln't get fired...
11. Stay away from this place or I’ll report the area’s security.
==>
12. You always complain about everything that happens in your life, that’s why I never want to work in a team with you.
==>if i wanted to work ..., i never...
13. Follow the instructions or you will ruin everything.
==>if you don't follow ..., you won't ruin everything
14. People will not go camping in this stormy weather.
==> If people go camping , this will not stormy weather...
15. I love art, that’s why I organized this exhibition.
==>if i didn't oranized this ...,i'd love art
1. My father doesn't play football anymore 2.1 was given a present on my last birthday
3. She suggests going swimming
4. He invited me a cup of tea
5. If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6.1 haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City
7. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh. 8.1 wish you had told us about it
9. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
10. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—> My father doesn't play football anymore.
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—> I was given a present on my last birthday.
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests going swimming.
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He invited me a cup of tea.
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—> It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish you had told us about it.
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
1 You need to report to the manager when you get to Manchester.
2 We managed to finish a difficult puzzle.
3 Everyone must pay taxes to the government.
4 You are not allowed to go near the launch pad.
5 Andrew didn't reveal the secret to anyone.
6 Robert knows that he was wrong.
7 She came way too early even though she didn't need to be.
8 I wasn't in my office yesterday, so it's for certain that you spoke to my assistant.
9 It's impossible that you saw Mrs. Elton because she's in Bristol.
10 Nam probably went out with his girlfriend because he wasn't at home either.
11 In the event, we didn't have to take out the extra insurance.
12 You were wrong when you didn't call the fire brigade immediately.
13 Your sister is destroying her health with a bunch of junk food.
14 She keeps breaking things because she's so clumsy.
15 She drives her brother's car without his permission, which makes him very mad.
16 She spent all of her money on the new jacket.
17 We must wear school uniform.
18 You don't have to buy me a present.
19 May I use your telephone?
20 Everyone must pay taxes to the government.
21 You are not allowed to go near the launch pad.
22 You should send them an apology letter.
23 You should take legal action.
24 We must follow the law.
25 Sue might be late tonight.