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\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}...+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(2S-S=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2S-S=S=2-\frac{1}{2^{100}}=\frac{2^{101}}{2^{100}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}=\frac{2^{101}-1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{101}}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}S-S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{2^{101}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}-...-\frac{1}{2}-1\)
<=> \(\frac{-1}{2}S=\frac{1}{2^{101}}-1\)
<=> \(S=2-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
Ta có :
S = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\left(1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\left(2\right)\)
Lấy (2) - (1) ta được :
\(S=2-\frac{1}{2^{100}}=\frac{2^{101}-1}{2^{100}}\)
Bài 1 :Áp dụng
\(S100=1+a+a^2+...+a^{100}=\frac{a^{101}-1}{a-1}\)
Với : \(a=-2\),ta được
\(S=1-2+2^2-2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-2\right)^{100}-1}{-2-1}=\frac{-2^{101}-1}{-3}=\frac{2^{101}+1}{3}\)
\(T=3-3^2+3^3-...+3^{1998}-3^{2000}\)
\(=3\left(1-3+3^2-3^3+...+3^{1998}-3^{1999}\right)\)
\(=3.\frac{\left(-3\right)^{2000}-1}{-3-1}=3.\frac{3^{2000}-1}{-4}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(1-3^{2000}\right)}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tót ( -_- )
Tính :
\(S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
a)S=2+22+23+...+2100
2S=2(2+22+23+...+2100)
2S=22+23+...+2101
2S-S=(22+23+...+2101)-(2+22+23+...+2100)
S=2101-2
b)\(P=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(3P=3\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(3P=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3P-P=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2P=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(P=\left(1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right):2\)
ngài Kiệt ღ ๖ۣۜLý๖ۣۜ đúng là không ái sánh bằng sự gian xảo này
Ta có:
S= 21+22+23+...+210000
Sx2= 22+23+24+...+210001
Sx2-S= (22+23+24+...+210001) - (21+22+23+...+210000)
S= 22+23+24+...+210001-21-22-23-...-210000
S= 210001-2
Vậy S= 210001-2 (Mình chỉ có thể ghi thế này thôi vì tính thì có kết quả cực lớn)
Ta có:
S= 210001-2
S= 22500x4+1-2
S= (22500)4x2-2
S= (.....6)4x2-2
S= (.....6)x2-2
S= (.....2)-2
S= .....0
Vậy s có tận cùng là 0.
1 : 29 x ( 19 -13 ) - 19 x ( 29 - 13 )
= 29 x 6 - 19 x 16
= 174 - 304
= - 130
2 : 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
= 1 - \(\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^{3.}}+.............+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.................+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2B-B=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\( C=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+.................+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2 C=1-\frac{1}{2}+......................+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2 C+C=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right):3\)
S= 3(1+3+9+27)+3^5(1+3+9+27)+....+3^97(1+3+9+27)
S=3.40+3^5.40+...+3^97.40
Suy ra S chia hết cho 40
\(S=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(3S=3.\left(3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(3S=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\)
\(3S-S=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\right)-\left(3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(2S=3^{101}-3\)
\(S=\frac{3^{101}-3}{2}\)
S = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
2S = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
2S - S = \(1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
=> S = \(1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+2017}\)
\(S=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{2017.2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}S=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}S=\frac{504}{1009}\)
=> \(S=\frac{1008}{1009}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\\ 2S=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\\ 2S-S=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\\ S=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}=\dfrac{2^{100}-1}{2^{100}}\)