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12/18 + 12/42 = 2/3 + 2/7 = 14/21 + 6/21 = 20/21
1/2 + 2/4 + 3/6 + 4/8 + 5/10 + 6/12
= 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2
= 1/2 x 6
=6/2
=3
b)1/2*2/3*3/4*4/5*5/6*6/7*7/8*8/9*9/10
=1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9
2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10
= 1
10
1.
a, Ta có 28=14⇒14+56=1312(Bn tự quy đồng lên nhé !)
b,Ta có1216=34⇒18+34=78(Bn tự quy đồng lên nhé !)
c,Ta có636=16⇒14+16=512(Bn tự quy đồng lên nhé !)
d,Ta có1218=23⇒23+14=1112(Bn tự quy đồng lên nhé !)
7.Phần này mk chỉ cho đáp án thuia.67 ;
b,420=15 ;
c,615 ;
d,129
Bài 2: Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất :
1/2+2/4+3/6+4/8+5/10+6/12=3
1/3+1/4+1/5+8/10+20/15+20/30=43/12
\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{2}{20}+\frac{3}{30}+\frac{4}{40}+\frac{5}{50}+\frac{6}{60}+\frac{7}{70}+\frac{8}{80}+\frac{9}{90}\)
\(=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
Tính nhanh mỗi biểu thức sau:
a, 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20
= (0 + 20) + (1 + 19) + (2 + 18) + (3 + 17) + (4 + 16) + (5 + 15) + (6 + 14) + (7 + 13) + (8 + 12) + (9 + 11) + 10
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 10
= 20 x 10 + 10
= 200 + 10
= 210
b, 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (4 x 9 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (36 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x 0
= A x 0
= 0
c, (81 - 7 x 9 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (81 - 63 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (18 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 :(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 : A
= 0
d, (6 x 5 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (30 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (37 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x A
= 0
e, (11 x 9 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 + 1 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (100 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : A
= 0
g, (m : 1 - m x 1) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= (m - m) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : A
= 0
h, (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (324 x 3 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (972 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
l, (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (13 x 15 - 12 x 15 - 15)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x (13 - 12 - 1))
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x 0)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
i, (0 x 1 x 2 x...x 99 x 100) : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x A
= 0
k, (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 3 - 45 x 2 - 45)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x (3 - 2 - 4))
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 0)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
a) 1/2x(3/4+2/5)
1/2x23/20
23/40
b) 3/4:(8/9+16/3)
3/4:56/9
27/224
c) 1/5:1/10-1/3
2-1/3
5/3
d) 3/4x(20/9-8/15)
3/4x76/45
19/15
e) 1/7:5/14-3/2
=2/5-3/2
-11/10 ( Chị nghĩ lớp 4 chưa học đến số âm nên em xem lại đề nhé)
g) 3/2x(11/6-5/12)
3/2x17/12
17/8
a)\(\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{15}{20}+\frac{8}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}x\frac{23}{20}\)
\(=\frac{23}{40}\)
b)\(\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{8}{9}+\frac{16}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{8}{9}+\frac{48}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{56}{9}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\frac{9}{56}\)
\(=\frac{27}{224}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}x10-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{6}{3}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
d) \(\frac{3}{4}x\left(\frac{20}{9}-\frac{8}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\left(\frac{100}{45}-\frac{24}{45}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}x\frac{76}{45}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{7}:\frac{5}{14}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}x\frac{14}{5}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{4}{10}-\frac{15}{10}\)
\(=\frac{-11}{10}\)
g) \(\frac{3}{2}x\left(\frac{11}{6}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\left(\frac{22}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{17}{12}\)
=\(=\frac{17}{8}\)
`1/2+2/4+3/6+4/8+5/10+6/12`
`=1/2+1/2+1/2+1/2+1/2+1/2`
`=1/2*6=3`
`1/3+1/4+1/5+8/10+20/15+20/30`
`=(1/3+1/4)+(1/5+4/5)+(4/3+2/3)`
`=7/12+1+2`
`=7/12+3=43/12`
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{4}{8}+\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{6}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times6=3\)
\(------\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{8}{10}+\dfrac{20}{15}+\dfrac{20}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{12}+\dfrac{12}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{43}{12}\)