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a) 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ....... + 1/99.100
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ..... + 1/99 - 1/100
= 1 - 1/100
= 99/100 < 1 nên 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + .... + 1/99.100 < 1 (ĐPCM)
a)1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+......+1/99-1/100
1-1/100=99/100<1
cho mk nha ^^
a) \(2A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{201.203}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{201}-\frac{1}{203}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{203}\right):2=\frac{100}{609}\)
Các ý còn lại cx tách như vật nha
CT chung này \(\frac{x}{n\left(n+x\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+x}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{201.203}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{201.203}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{201}-\frac{1}{203}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{203}=\frac{200}{609}\)
\(A=\frac{100}{609}\)
Tương tự với b thôi.
A= \(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2A = 1 + \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2A - A = ( \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\) ) -
( \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\))
\(\Rightarrow\) A = 1 - \(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\) < 1
Vậy: A < 1
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
B= \(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{99.100}\)
= 2. \(\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
= 2. ( \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\) )
= 2. \(\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\) = \(\frac{99}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) B = \(\frac{99}{50}\) < \(\frac{100}{50}\) = 2
Vậy: B < 2
a, Ta có : \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)
=> \(\frac{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}}{\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}}=1\)
=> đpcm
Study well ! >_<
a, \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> \(1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{44}{45}\)
=> x = 44
b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
.................
\(\frac{1}{45^2}< \frac{1}{44.45}=\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{45}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{45^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{45}=1-\frac{1}{45}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{45^2}< 1\)
a) 1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/x(x+1)=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+....+1/x-1/(x+1)=1-1/(x+1)=x/(x+1)=44/45
=> x=44
b/ 1/22 < 1/1.2; 1/32 < 1/2.3; ....; 1/452 < 1/44.45
=> A < 1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/44.45=1-1/45=44/45 < 1
=> A < 1