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a, sai đề
b, \(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{9}\) ( nhân cả 2 vế với \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) )
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{18}\Rightarrow x+1=18\Rightarrow x=17\)
Vậy x = 17
Câu a thiếu đề rồi bạn ơi mik giải câu b đây:
\(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}+\dfrac{1}{36}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{42}+\dfrac{2}{56}+\dfrac{2}{72}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{6.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.8}+\dfrac{2}{8.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+....+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2}{9}:2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\Rightarrow x=17\)
Vậy x = 17
1.
a,
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{2}{19\cdot21}\right)\cdot462-\left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right)\right]:0,12=19\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\cdot462-\left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right)\right]:0,12=19\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\cdot462-\left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right)\right]:0,12=19\\ \dfrac{10}{231}\cdot462-\left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right)\right]:0,12=19\\ 20-\left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right)\right]:0,12=19\\ \left[2,04:\left(x+1,05\right)\right]:0,12=1\\ 2,04:\left(x+1,05\right)=0,12\\ x+1,05=17\\ x=15,95\)
b,
\(\dfrac{1}{24\cdot25}+\dfrac{1}{25\cdot26}+...+\dfrac{1}{29\cdot30}+x:\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\\ \dfrac{1}{24}-\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{26}+...+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{30}+x\cdot3=-4\\ \dfrac{1}{24}-\dfrac{1}{30}+x\cdot3=-4\\ \dfrac{1}{120}+x\cdot3=-4\\ 3x=\dfrac{-481}{120}\\ x=\dfrac{-481}{360}\)
2.
a,
\(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{186}{1116}-\dfrac{121}{462}+\dfrac{189}{198}\\ =\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{11}{42}+\dfrac{21}{22}\\ =\dfrac{495}{924}-\dfrac{154}{924}-\dfrac{242}{924}+\dfrac{882}{924}\\ =\dfrac{495-154-242+882}{924}\\ =\dfrac{981}{924}\\ =\dfrac{327}{308}\)
b,
\(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}\right)\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}\right)\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot101}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{1\cdot3}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2\cdot4}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3\cdot5}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{99\cdot101}{99\cdot101}+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot101}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{2^2-1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3^2-1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{4^2-1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{100^2-1}{99\cdot101}+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot101}\right)\)\(=\dfrac{2^2}{1\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{2\cdot4}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{3\cdot5}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{100^2}{99\cdot101}\\ =\dfrac{2\cdot2}{1\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot3}{2\cdot4}\cdot\dfrac{4\cdot4}{3\cdot5}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{100\cdot100}{99\cdot101}\\ =\dfrac{2\cdot2\cdot3\cdot3\cdot4\cdot4\cdot...\cdot100\cdot100}{1\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot3\cdot5\cdot...\cdot99\cdot101}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot100\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot100\right)}{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot99\right)\cdot\left(3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot101\right)}\\ =\dfrac{100\cdot2}{1\cdot101}\\ =\dfrac{200}{101}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{2}{19\cdot21}\right)\cdot462-\left[0,04:\left(x+1,05\right)\right]:0,12=19\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\cdot462-\left[\dfrac{1}{25}:\left(x+\dfrac{21}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{25}=19\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\cdot462-\left[\dfrac{1}{25}:\left(x+\dfrac{21}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{25}=19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20-\left[\dfrac{1}{25}:\left(x+\dfrac{21}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{25}=19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\dfrac{1}{25}:\left(x+\dfrac{21}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{25}=1\)
\(\rightarrow\dfrac{1}{25}:\left(x+\dfrac{21}{20}\right)=\dfrac{3}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{21}{20}=-\dfrac{43}{60}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{43}{60}\)
cái này cồng kềnh nhưng ko khó - >ngại. Bn tính 2/11*13+.... trước bằng cách rút gọn sau đó nhân ra -> dễ
a)<=>\(\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right).2}{6}-\dfrac{3.3}{6}=\dfrac{5-2x}{6}-\dfrac{1.3}{6}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}=\dfrac{5-2x}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}-\dfrac{5-2x}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}=0\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4x-6-9-5+2x+3}{6}=\dfrac{4x-17}{6}=0\)
<=>\(4x-17=0\)
<=>\(4x=17\)<=>\(x=\dfrac{17}{4}\)
a)\(\frac{5}{2}-3\left(\frac{1}{3}-x\right)=\frac{1}{4}-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{2}-1+x=\frac{1}{4}-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{32}\)
c)\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2001}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2001}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2001}{4006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2001}{4006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2001}{4006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2003\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2002\)
a, (x + 1) + (x + 4) + ... + (x + 28) = 155
x + 1 + x + 4 + ... + x + 28 = 155
(x + x + x + ... + x) + (1 + 4 + ... + 28) = 155
x . 10 + 145 = 155
x . 10 = 155 - 145
x . 10 = 10
x = 10 : 10
x = 1