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Ta có : \(\left(x-y^2+z\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+\left(z+3\right)^2=0\)
mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y^2+z\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(z+3\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y^2+z\right)^2=0\\\left(y-2\right)^2=0\\\left(z+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y^2+z=0\\y-2=0\\z+3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y^2-z=2^2-\left(-3\right)=7\\y=2\\z=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x-y^2+z\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+\left(z+3\right)^2=0\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y^2+z\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(z+3\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y^2+z\right)^2=0\\\left(y-2\right)^2=0\\\left(z+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y^2+z\right)^2=0\\y=2\\z=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left[x-2^2+\left(-3\right)\right]^2=0\\y=2\\z=-3\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\y=2\\z=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\\z=-3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
Ta có
\(\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\frac{3}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|x+y-z-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)
Maf \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y+\frac{3}{2}\right|+\left|x+y-z-\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\y+\frac{3}{2}=0\\x+y-z-\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\\x+y-z=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}-z=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\\-z=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\\z=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(3x-y-3\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^4=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\left(3x-y-3\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\left(y+z\right)^4\ge0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(3x-y-3\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0;\left(3x-y-3\right)^2=0;\left(y+z\right)^4=0\)
- \(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
- \(3x-3-y=0\Rightarrow3\times1-3=y\Rightarrow y=0\)
- \(y+z=0\Rightarrow0+z=0\Rightarrow z=0\)
Vậy \(x=1;y=0;z=0\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ^^
B1: a, |2 - x| + 2 = x
=> |2 - x| = x - 2
Dễ thấy (2 - x) và số đối của (x - 2)
=> |2 - x| = x - 2
=> 2 - x ≤ 0
=> x ≥ 2
b, Điều kiện: x + 7 ≥ 0 => x ≥ -7
Ta có: |x - 9| = x + 7
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-9=x+7\\x-9=-x-7\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}0x=16\left(loai\right)\\2x=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1}\left(t/m\right)\)
có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y-z\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(z+3\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left(x-y-z\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+\left(z+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y-z\right)^2=0\\\left(y-2\right)^2=0\\\left(z+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y-z=0\\y-2=0\\z+3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y+z\\y=2\\z=-3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\y=2\\z=-3\end{cases}}\)
Câu 1: |x + 2| \(\le\)1 => |x + 2| = 0
=> x + 2 = 0
x = 0 - 2
x = -2
Câu 3: |x| + |y| + |z| = 0
Vì giá trị tuyệt đối phải là số lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
=> |x| = 0, |y| = 0, |z| = 0
=> x = 0, y = 0, z = 0
a) ta có
1 = 1+0
Ta có bảng sau:
| x-1 | 1 | 0 |
| y-2 | 0 |
1 |
| x | 2 | 1 |
| y | 2 |
3 |
Vậy x=2 , y=2
x=1 , y=3
b) Ta có : 0=0+0
ta có bảng sau:
| x+3 | 0 |
| y | 0 |
| x | -3 |
Vậy y=0 , x=-3
Ta thấy \(\left(x+y-z\right)^2\ge0\); \(\left(x-y+2\right)^2\ge0\);\(\left(x+4\right)^2\ge0\)với mọi x,y,z
Suy ra \(\left(x+y-z\right)^2+\left(x-y+2\right)^2+\left(x+4\right)^2\ge0\)với mọi x,y,z
Mặt khác \(\left(x+y-z\right)^2+\left(x-y+2\right)^2+\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)
Nên \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y-z=0\\x-y+2=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=z\\x+2=y\\x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=z\\y=-2\\x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}z=-6\\y=-2\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy.....