\(A=\dfrac{2020}{x^2-6x+11}\)

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20 tháng 9 2022

Có: `x^2-6x+11=x^2-6x+9+2=(x-3)^2+2`

Vì \((x-3)^2 \ge 0 \forall x\)

\(<=>(x-3)^2+2 \ge 2 \forall x<=>x^2-6x+11 \ge 2 \forall x\)

\(<=>\dfrac{2020}{x^2-6x+11} \le 1010 \forall x\)

  Hay \(A \le 1010 \forall x\)

Dấu "`=`" xảy ra `<=>(x-3)^2=0<=>x=3`

17 tháng 10 2018

Ta có: \(A=\frac{3x^2+6x+11}{x^2+2x+3}=3+\frac{2}{x^2+2x+3}=3+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\)

Đặt \(B=\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\),để A đạt giá trị lớn nhất thì B lớn nhất.

Mà B lớn nhất khi \(\left(x+1\right)^2+2\) bé nhất. 

Lại có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\) (1)

Từ (1) suy ra: \(B\le\frac{2}{2}=1\Rightarrow A=3+B\le3+1=4\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy \(A_{max}=4\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

28 tháng 12 2017

\(P_1=\frac{3x^2+6x+10}{x^2+2x+3}\)

      \(=3+\frac{1}{x^2+2x+3}\)

Lại có: \(x^2+2x+3\)

          \(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(\Rightarrow P_1\le3+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1

P2 tương tự

22 tháng 10 2021

\(1,a,A=x^2-6x+25\)

\(=x^2-2.x.3+9-9+25\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+16\)

Ta có :

\(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)Với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+16\ge16\)

Hay \(A\ge16\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

22 tháng 10 2021

\(b,B=4x^2+4x-2\)

\(B=4x^2+4x+1-3\)

\(B=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-3\)

\(B=\left(2x+1\right)^2-3\)

Ta có : 

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\)với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-3\ge-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B\ge-3\)

\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

2 tháng 7 2018

a,\(M=-2x^2+2x-3\)

\(\Rightarrow2M=-4x^2+4x-6=-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-5=-\left(2x-1\right)^2-5\)

\(-\left(2x-1\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow2M=-\left(2x-1\right)^2-5\le-5\Rightarrow M\le-\frac{5}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=1/2

Vậy Mmax=-5/2 khi x=1/2

b, \(N=3x-x^2-4=-x^2+3x-4=-\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{7}{4}=-\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{7}{4}\)

Vì \(-\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow N=-\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{7}{4}\le-\frac{7}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=3/2

Vậy Nmax=-7/4 khi x=3/2

c, \(P=\frac{3}{x^2-6x+10}=\frac{3}{x^2-6x+9+1}=\frac{3}{\left(x-3\right)^2+1}\)

Vì \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)^2+1}\le1\Rightarrow\frac{3}{\left(x-3\right)^2+1}\le3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=3

Vậy Pmax=3 khi x=3

a) \(A=x^2-6x+11\)

\(\Rightarrow A=x^2-6x+9+2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 3

Vậy \(MIN\) \(A=2\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b) \(B=2x^2+10x-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x^2+5\right)-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{25}{2}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{23}{2}\)

Ta có: \(2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)-\dfrac{23}{2}\ge-\dfrac{23}{2}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

Vậy \(MIN\) \(B=\dfrac{-23}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

c) \(C=5x-x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow C=-\left(x^2-5x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=-\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

Ta có: \(-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\le\dfrac{25}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Vậy \(MAX\) \(C=\dfrac{25}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

24 tháng 6 2017

Phân thức đại số

a: \(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\le\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x\left(x-2\right)\le5x^2-7\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x^2-10x< =5x^2-14x+21\)

=>-8x-3<=-14x+21

=>6x<=24

hay x<=4

b: \(\dfrac{6x+1}{18}+\dfrac{x+3}{12}>=\dfrac{5x+3}{6}+\dfrac{12-5x}{9}\)

=>2(6x+1)+3(x+3)>=6(5x+3)+4(12-5x)

=>12x+2+3x+9>=30x+18+48-20x

=>15x+11>=10x+66

=>5x>=55

hay x>=11

6 tháng 6 2018

\(P=\dfrac{3x^2+6x+11}{x^2+2x+3}\)

\(P=\dfrac{4x^2+8x+12-x^2-2x-1}{x^2+2x+3}\)

\(P=\dfrac{4\left(x^2+2x+3\right)}{x^2+2x+3}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\)

\(P=4-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\)

Do : \(-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\) ≤ 0 ∀x

\(4-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\) ≤ 4

⇒ PMax = 4 ⇔ x = - 1

 

6 tháng 6 2018

\(P=\dfrac{3x^2+6x+11}{x^2+2x+3}=\dfrac{3x^2+6x+9+2}{x^2+2x+3}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+2}{x^2+2x+3}=3+\dfrac{2}{x^2+2x+3}=3+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\le3+1=4\)