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Bạn chia \(x^3-3x+a\)cho \(x^2-2x+1\)
áp dụng chia đa thức cho đa thức thì bẵng x+2 và dư a - 2
Mà nếu Số A chia hết cho Số B thì A : B dư 0
Do đó để \(x^3-3x+a⋮x^2-2x+1\)thì \(a-2=0\)hay \(a=2\)
nhận thấy phép chia trên đang có số dư có dạng a-2 vậy để chia hết thì a-2 = 0 => a = 2.
A= (4x2 + y2).[(2x)2 - y2] = (4x2 +y2)(4x2 - y2) = (4x2)2 _ (y2)2 = 16x4 - y4
\(x^2+4x+3=0\)
\(x^2+x+3x+3=0\)
\(x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-1\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(4x^2+4x-3=0\)
\(4x^2-2x+6x-3=0\)
\(2x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=1\\2x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2-x-12=0\)
\(x^2-4x+3x-12=0\)
\(x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-4=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=4\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2-25-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-5=0\\x+4=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=5\\x=-4\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2\left(x^2+1\right)-x^2-1=0\)
\(x^2\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{array}\right.\) (vì \(x^2+1\ge1>0\))
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
a) x^2 - 11x + 18 = 0
=> x^2 - 2x - 9x + 18 = 0
=> x ( x- 2 ) - 9 ( x- 2 ) = 0
=> ( x- 9 )( x- 2 )= 0
=> x- 9 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0
=> x= 9 hoặc x = 2
\(A=x^2-y^2-x+y\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(B=ax-ab+b-x\)
\(=\left(ax-ab\right)-\left(x-b\right)\)
\(=a\left(x-b\right)-\left(x-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(x-b\right)\)
\(D=x^2-2xy+y^2-m^2+2mn-n^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)-\left(m^2+n^2-2mn\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(m-n\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-m+n\right)\left(x-y+m-n\right)\)
\(E=x^2-y^2-2yz-z^2\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2+z^2+2yz\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(z-y+z\right)\)
\(=>A=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\\ =>A=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\) ( dấu phía sau bị lỗi nha )
\(=>B=a\left(x-b\right)-\left(x-b\right)\\ =>B=\left(x-b\right)\left(a-1\right)\)
\(=>C=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(3x^2+36xy+108y^2\right)\)
\(=>C=3\left(a+b+c\right)\left(x^2+12xy+36y^2\right)\\ =>C=3\left(a+b+c\right)\left(x+6y\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(m^2-2mn+n^2\right)\\ =>D=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(m-n\right)^2\)
\(=>D=\left(x-y+m-n\right)\left(x-y-m+n\right)\)
\(=>E=x^2-\left(y^2+2yz+z^2\right)\\ =>E=x^2-\left(y+z\right)^2\)
\(=>E=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
T I C K ủng hộ nha
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
a)\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+2^3\right)-x^3-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b)\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+3\left(x^2-4\right)=2\)
\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2-12=2\)
\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2-12-2=0\)
\(3x-42=0\)
\(3x=42\)
\(x=14\)
Áp dụng định lý Bezout:
2x3 + 3x2 + ax + b chia hết cho (x+1).(x-1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2.1^3+3.1^2+a.1+b=0\\2.\left(-1\right)^3-3.\left(-1\right)^2+a.\left(-1\right)+b=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-5\\a-b=-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-5\\b=0\end{cases}}\)
Áp dụng định lý Bezout:
x3 - 4x2+ ax + b chia hết cho x2 - 3x + 2
hay x3 - 4x2+ ax + b chia hết cho (x-1)(x-2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}1-4+a+b=0\\8-16+2a+b=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=3\\2a+b=8\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=5\\b=-2\end{cases}}\)