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a, <=> (x-1)^2-4=0
<=> (x-1-2).(x-1+2)=0
<=> (x-3).(x+1)=0
<=> x-3=0 hoặc x+1=0
<=> x=3 hoặc x=-1
b, <=> x^2-x+2x-2=0
<=> x^2+x-2=0
<=> (x^2-x)+(2x-2)=0
<=> (x-1).(x+2)=0
<=> x-1=0 hoặc x+2=0
<=> x=1 hoặc x=-2
c, <=> (2x+1)^2=x^2
<=> 2x+1=x hoặc 2x+1=-x
<=> x=-1 hoặc x=-1/3
d, <=> (x^2-2x)-(3x-6)=0
<=> (x-2).(x-3)=0
<=> x-2=0 hoặc x-3=0
<=> x=2 hoặc x=3
Tk mk nha
a,\(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-2\right)\left(x-1+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
a) x^2 - 11x + 18 = 0
=> x^2 - 2x - 9x + 18 = 0
=> x ( x- 2 ) - 9 ( x- 2 ) = 0
=> ( x- 9 )( x- 2 )= 0
=> x- 9 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0
=> x= 9 hoặc x = 2
a)1-6x2-x =0<=>-(6x2+x-1)=0<=>6x2+x-1=0
<=>(6x2+3x)-(2x+1)=0<=>3x(2x+1)-(2x+1)=0
<=>(3x-1)(2x+1)=0
=>3x-1=0 hoặc 2x+1=0=>x=\(\dfrac13\) hoặc x=-\(\dfrac12\)
Vậy S={\(\dfrac13\);-\(\dfrac12\)}
b)12x2+13x+3=0<=>12x2+9x+4x+3=0<=>(12x2+9x)+(4x+3)=0
<=>3x(4x+3)+(4x+3)=0<=>(3x+1)(4x+3)=0
=>3x+1=0 hoặc 4x+3=0 <=>x=-\(\dfrac13 \) hoặc x=-\(\dfrac34\)
Vậy S={-\(\dfrac13 \);-\(\dfrac34 \)}
c)x3-11x2+30x=0<=>x(x2-11x+30)=0<=>x[(x2-6x)-(5x-30)]=0
<=>x[x(x-6)-5(x-6)]=0<=>x(x-5)(x-6)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x-5=0 hoặc x-6=0=>x=0 hoặc x=5 hoặc x=6
Vậy S={0;5;6}
d)Ta có:(x2+x+1)(x2+x+2)-12=0
Đặt:t=x2+x+1
Khi đó:a(a+1)-12=0<=>a2+a-12=0<=>(a2+4a)-(3a+12)=0
<=>a(a+4)-3(a+4)=0<=>(a-3)(a+4)=0
hay (x2+x-2)(x2+x+5)=0
<=>(x-1)(x+2)(x2+x+5)=0(x2+x-2=(x-1)(x+2))
=>x-1=0 hoặc x+2=0(vì x2+x+5=(x+\(\dfrac12\))2+\(\dfrac{19}{4}\)>0)
=>x=1 hoặc x=-2
Vậy S={1;-2}
e)Ta có:2x2+x+6>x2+x+6=(x+\(\dfrac12\))2+\(\dfrac{23}{4}\)>0
nên PT vô nghiệm
Vậy S=\(\varnothing\)
\(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}-\frac{x-23}{26}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-23=0\left(vì\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=23\)
vậy................
\(\frac{201-x}{99}+\frac{203-x}{97}+\frac{205-x}{95}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{201-x}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{203-x}{97}+1\right)+\left(\frac{205-x}{95}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{300-x}{99}+\frac{300-x}{97}+\frac{300-x}{95}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(300-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{95}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow300-x=0\left(vì\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{95}>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=300\)
vậy..........
tôi bt làm 1 câu à mấy câu kia khó quá *-*
1. 5x2+4x-2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+4\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\5x+4=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{-2}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Nghiệm pt là :\(S=\left\{\frac{-2}{5};2\right\}\)
chúc bn sớm làm dc bài này ha
1/ x² - 5x + 6 = 0
⇔ x² - 2x - 3x + 6 = 0
⇔ x(x - 2) - 3(x - 2) = 0
⇔ (x - 2)(x - 3) = 0
⇒S = {2 ; 3}.
1) \(x^2+5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-2\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
2) \(2\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+3=0\\2-x=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-3\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
3) \(x^2+4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-1\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
4) \(2x^2-3x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-5x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+1=0\\2x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-1\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2+4x+3=0\)
\(x^2+x+3x+3=0\)
\(x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-1\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(4x^2+4x-3=0\)
\(4x^2-2x+6x-3=0\)
\(2x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=1\\2x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2-x-12=0\)
\(x^2-4x+3x-12=0\)
\(x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-4=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=4\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2-25-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-5=0\\x+4=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=5\\x=-4\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2\left(x^2+1\right)-x^2-1=0\)
\(x^2\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{array}\right.\) (vì \(x^2+1\ge1>0\))
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-1\end{array}\right.\)