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Giải hết không nổi =.= đành giải vài bài thôi :v . Lần sau bạn nên đăng từ từ để người giải bớt ngán nhé!
Bài 1
a) \(2\left(x+5\right)=x^2+5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10=x^2+5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x=10\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=10\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}\) (ở đây lười kẻ bảng quá =((( )
b) \(x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+x=2\Leftrightarrow x^2-x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=2\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\) (bạn kẻ bảng ra các ước của 2 là thấy)
:v lời giải bài 1 đang chờ duyệt. Mình giải tiếp bài 2
Bài 2
a) \(2x\left(x^2-3\right)=2x^3-6x\)
b) \(x\left(x^2-2x+5\right)=x^3-2x^2+5x\)
c) \(\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+2y^2-5xy\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+2y^2-5xy\right)+2y\left(x+2y^2-5xy\right)\)
\(=x^2+2xy^2-5x^2y+2xy+4y^3-10xy^2\)
\(=4y^3+x^2-8xy^2-5x^2y+2xy\)
d)Tương tự bài c)
a)x2+(x-3)(3x-5)=9
<=>x2+3x2-5x-9x+15=9
,<=>4x2-14x+15=9
<=>4x2-14x+6=0
<=>4x2-12x-2x+6=0
<=>4x(x-3)-2(x-3)=0
<=>(x-3)(4x-2)=0
=> x-3=0 hoặc 4x-2=0 =>x=3 hoặc x=1/2
b)(3x+2)2=(x-4)2
<=>(3x+2)2-(x-4)2=0
<=>(3x+2-x+4)(3x+2+x-4)=0 (HẰNG ĐẲNG THỨC SỐ 3)
<=>(2x+6)(4x-2)=0
=>2x+6=0 hoặc 4x-2 => x=-3 hoặc x=1/2
c)Chưa ra thông cảm ahihi
c, x4+2x3-2x2+2x-3 = 0
<=> (x4-x3)+(3x3-3x2)+(x2-x)+(3x-3) = 0
<=> x3(x-1)+3x2(x-1)+x(x-1)+3(x-1) = 0
<=> (x-1)(x3+3x2+x+3) = 0
<=> (x-1)[x2(x+3)+(x+3)] = 0
<=> (x-1)(x+3)(x2+1) = 0
<=> x-1 =0 hoặc x+3=0 ( vì x2+1 khác 0 )
<=> x =1 hoặc x= -3
a) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-3\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-3\left(x^2-16\right)=x^2-4x+4+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-3x^2+48=x^2-4x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+12x+57=x^2-4x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x+52=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
b) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)Xem lại đề !
c) \(x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-x^2-x+12=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+12=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{12}{7}\)
d) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=4x\left(x-7\right)-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1=4x^2-28x-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28x+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{31}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(3x+5\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2-8x\left(x+3\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+30x+25-x^2-6x-9-8x^2-24x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4=0\) (vô lý)
=> pt vô nghiệm
b) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x+25-x^2+4x-4-3x^2+x+2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x=-13\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{15}\)
c) \(-2x\left(x+3\right)+\left(2x-5\right)^2=-3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-6x+4x^2-20x+25+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-23x+31=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-\frac{23}{2}x+\frac{529}{16}\right)-\frac{281}{8}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{23}{4}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{281}}{4}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{23+\sqrt{281}}{4}\right)\left(x-\frac{23-\sqrt{281}}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{23+\sqrt{281}}{4}=0\\x-\frac{23-\sqrt{281}}{4}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{23+\sqrt{281}}{4}\\x=\frac{23-\sqrt{281}}{4}\end{cases}}\)
2.Tim x
a,(2x+1)2-4(x+2)2=9
<=> (4x2+4x+1)-4(x2+4x+4)=9
<=> -12x-15=9
<=> -12x=24
<=> x=-2
\(1a,\)\(\left(x^2-0,1\right)=\left(x-\sqrt{0,1}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{0,1}\right)\)
\(1b,\)\(\left(2a^2+b^2\right)^2=\left(2a^2\right)^2+2.2a^2.b^2+\left(b^2\right)^2=4a^4+4a^2b^2+b^4\)
\(1c,\)\(\left(a^2+5\right)\left(5-a^2\right)=\left(5+a^2\right)\left(5-a^2\right)=25-x^4\)
1) \(2\left(x+2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(2-3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
2) \(3x\left(x-3\right)-\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(3x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\3x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
3) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-5\right)^2\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(2x-1-3x+5\right)\left(2x-1+3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(4-x\right)\left(5x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=0\\5x-6=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\frac{6}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
4) \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=x^2-1\)
\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+3-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
5) \(6-4x-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(-2\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(-2-x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\1-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
6) \(2x^2-5x-7=0\)
\(2x^2+2x-7x-7=0\)
\(2x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\2x-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
7) \(x^2-x-12=0\)
\(x^2+3x-4x-12=0\)
\(x\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
8) \(3x^2+14x-5=0\)
\(3x^2+15x-x-5=0\)
\(3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\3x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
1. (x + 2)(x2 - 2x + 4) - (x3 + 2x2) = 5
=> x(x2 - 2x + 4) + 2(x2 - 2x + 4) - x3 - 2x2 - 5 = 0
=> x3 - 2x2 + 4x + 2x2 - 4x + 8 - x3 - 2x2 - 5 = 0
=> (x3 - x3) + (-2x2 + 2x2 - 2x2) + (4x - 4x) + (8 - 5) = 0
=> -2x2 + 3 = 0
=> -2x2 = -3
=> x2 = 3/2
=> x = \(\pm\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)
2. \(\left(x+5\right)^2-6=0\)
=> x2 + 10x + 25 - 6 = 0
=> x2 + 10x + 19 = 0
=> x vô nghiệm(do mình không để căn nên ghi vô nghiệm thôi nhá)
3. \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x^3=2x\)
=> x(x2 - 3x + 9) + 3(x2 - 3x + 9) - x3 - 2x = 0
=> x3 - 3x2 + 9x + 3x2 - 9x + 27 - x3 - 2x = 0
=> (x3 - x3) + (-3x2 + 3x2) + (9x - 9x - 2x) + 27 = 0
=> -2x + 27 = 0
=> -2x = -27
=> x = 27/2
4. \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x^3+6x^2=7\)
=> x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x3 + 6x2 = 7
=> (x3 - x3) + (-6x2 + 6x2) + 12x - 8 = 7
=> 12x - 8 = 7
=> 12x = 15
=> x = 5/4
5. \(3\left(x-2\right)^2+9\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x^2+x-3\right)=12\)
=> 3x2 - 12x + 12 + 9x - 9 - 3x2 - 3x + 9 = 12
=> (3x2 - 3x2) + (-12x + 9x - 3x) + (12 - 9 + 9) = 12
=> -6x + 12 = 12
=> -6x = 0
=> x = 0
6. \(\left(4x+3\right)^2-\left(4x-3\right)^2-5x-2=0\)
=> 48x - 5x - 2 = 0
=> 43x - 2 = 0
=> 43x = 2
=> x = 2/43
Còn bài cuối tự làm :>
Anh Sang làm cầu kì quá ;-;
1. ( x + 2 )( x2 - 2x + 4 ) - ( x3 + 2x2 ) = 5
<=> x3 + 8 - x3 - 2x2 = 5
<=> 8 - 2x2 = 5
<=> 2x2 = 3
<=> x2 = 3/2
<=> \(x^2=\left(\pm\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^2\)
<=> \(x=\pm\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)
2. ( x + 5 )2 - 6 = 0
<=> ( x + 5 )2 - ( √6 )2 = 0
<=> ( x + 5 - √6 )( x + 5 + √6 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5-\sqrt{6}=0\\x+5+\sqrt{6}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{6}-5\\x=-\sqrt{6}-5\end{cases}}\)
3. ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 ) - x3 = 2x
<=> x3 + 27 - x3 = 2x
<=> 27 = 2x
<=> x = 27/2
4. ( x - 2 )3 - x3 + 6x2 = 7
<=> x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x3 + 6x2 = 7
<=> 12x - 8 = 7
<=> 12x = 15
<=> x = 15/12 = 5/4
5. 3( x - 2 )2 + 9( x - 1 ) - 3( x2 + x - 3 ) = 12
<=> 3( x2 - 4x + 4 ) + 9x - 9 - 3x2 - 3x + 9 = 12
<=> 3x2 - 12x + 12 + 6x - 3x2 = 12
<=> -6x + 12 = 12
<=> -6x = 0
<=> x = 0
6. ( 4x + 3 )2 - ( 4x - 3 )2 - 5x - 2 = 0
<=> 16x2 + 24x + 9 - ( 16x2 - 24x + 9 ) - 5x - 2 = 0
<=> 16x2 + 24x + 9 - 16x2 + 24x - 9 - 5x - 2 = 0
<=> 43x - 2 = 0
<=> 43x = 2
<=> x = 2/43
7, ( 4x + 7 )( 2 - 3x ) - ( 6x + 2 )( 5 - 2x ) = 0
<=> -12x2 - 13x + 14 - ( -12x2 + 26x + 10 ) = 0
<=> -12x2 - 13x + 14 + 12x2 - 26x - 10 = 0
<=> -39x + 4 = 0
<=> -39x = -4
<=> x = 4/39
C. \(\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(1-3x\right)^2\)
Vì ta có \(|3x-1|=|1-3x|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(1-3x\right)^2\)
Trả lời:
A: Sai
B: Đúng
C: Đúng
D: Sai
#học_tốt