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Bài 1:
Rút gọn các phân số sau:
\(\dfrac{12}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{12:12}{24:12}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{120}{90}\) = \(\dfrac{120:30}{90:30}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{42}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{42:6}{24:6}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Bài 2:
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện:
\(\dfrac{13}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{18}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{13+18+17}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(13+17\right)+18}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{48}{19}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{19}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{17}\)
= \(\dfrac{12+19+8}{17}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(12+8\right)+19}{17}\)
= \(\dfrac{39}{17}\)
1.
\(\frac{5}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=2-1=1\)
\(\frac{2}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{7}\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{2}{7}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{5}\right)=\frac{2}{7}\cdot1=\frac{2}{7}\)
#Louis
\(1.a)\frac{5}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=2-1\)
\(=1\)
\(b)\frac{2}{7}\times\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{7}\times\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}\times\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}\times1\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(2.a)\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{2}{9}\)
\(=\frac{30}{36}+\frac{21}{36}-\frac{8}{36}\)
\(=\frac{43}{36}\)
\(b)\frac{4}{9}\times\frac{5}{8}+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{5}{18}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{18}+\frac{3}{18}\)
\(=\frac{8}{18}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(c)2:\frac{3}{11}-\frac{13}{12}\)
\(=2\times\frac{11}{3}-\frac{13}{12}\)
\(=\frac{22}{3}-\frac{13}{12}\)
\(=\frac{25}{4}\)
Tính nhanh:
a, 54 * 113 *45 +113
= 113 x 54 x 45 + 113 x 1
= 113 x 2430 + 113 x 1
= 113 x ( 2430 + 1 )
= 113 x 2431
= 274703.
b, 24 * 3 - 12 *5
= 12 x 2 x 3 - 12 x 5
= 12 x 6 - 12 x 5
= 12 x ( 6 - 5 )
= 12 x 1
= 12.
c, (145 * 99 + 145) - (143 *101 -143)
= ( 145 x 99 + 145 x 1 ) - ( 143 x 101 - 143 x 1 )
= 145 x ( 99 + 1 ) - 143 x ( 101 - 1 )
= 145 x 100 - 143 x 100
= 14500 - 14300
= 200.
54 x 113 x 45 + 133
=113 x 54 x 45 + 113 x 1
=113 x 2340 + 113 x 1
=113 x (2340 +1)
=113 x 2431
=274703
chúc bạn học good
Bài 4 : Tính nhanh:
a/ 250 x 15 + 250 x 50 + 250 x 35 b/ 248 x 154 – 248 x 54
= 250 x (15+50+35) =248x (154-54)
=250 x 100 =248 x 100
=250000 =24800
Bài 1:Quy đồng mẫu số các phân số sau
\(a,\frac{1}{6}\)và \(\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{5}{30}\)và\(\frac{12}{30}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{6}\)và \(\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{42}\)và \(\frac{24}{42}\)
còn lại bạn làm nốt nhé
Chúc bạn học tốt !
Bài 4: a, =250*(15+50+35) Bài 1: a, Ta có: 1/6=1*5/6*5=5/30
=250*100=25000 2/5=2*6/5*6=12/30
b, =248*(154-54) (mẫu số chung là 30)
=248*100=24800 Các phần kia tương tự, bạn tự làm nhé!
Câu 1
A=21/4
B=3/16
C=41/8
D=1/2
Câu 2
Phải trồng tất cả:
280:70=4(cây)
Tick đi
a )3/4+3/4:(2/3:2-1/6)
=3/2 : 1/3-1/6
=3/2 : 1/6
=9
b) 3/4-3/4:(2/3:2x4)
= 0 :1/3 x4
= 0 : 4/3
= 0
c ) 7-8/4+3/4:6
=5 +1/8
=41/8
d)4:5/4-3+3/10
=16/5 -33/10
= - 1/10
2 giải phải trồng cột là:
280:70=4( cột )
ĐS : 4 cột
tick nha
b, 3/5 + 4/7 + 2/8 + 10/25 + 9/21 + 28/16
= 3/5 + 4/7 + 2/8 + 2/5 + 3/7 + 14/8
= (3/5 + 2/5) + ( 4/7 + 3/7) + ( 2/8 + 14/8)
= 1 + 1 + 7/4
= 2 + 7/4 = 15/4
c , 8/7 + 7/6 + 5/8 + 10/12 + 24/28 + 6/16
= c , 8/7 + 7/6 + 5/8 + 5/6 + 6/7 + 1/2
= (8/7 + 6/7) + (7/6 + 5/6) + 5/8 + 1/2
= 14/7 + 12/6 + 5/8 + 1/2
= 2 + 2 + 5/8 + 1/2
= 4 + 9/8 = 41/8
Bài 1:
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
=\(\dfrac{40}{60}\) + \(\dfrac{45}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{24}{60}\)
= \(\dfrac{61}{60}\)
b; \(\dfrac{12}{13}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{13}\)
c; \(\dfrac{15}{17}\) : \(\dfrac{19}{34}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{15}{17}\) x \(\dfrac{34}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{30}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{13}{19}\)
Bài 2:
a; \(\dfrac{x}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{35}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) x 5
\(x\) = 3