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\(A=\left(6x-3y\right)+\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2x-y\right)+\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3+2x-y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(B=9x^2-\left(y^2-4y+4\right)\)
\(=9x^2-\left(y-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+y-2\right)\left(3x-y+2\right)\)
A = ( 6x - 3y ) + (4x2 - 4xy + y2 )
A = 3.( 2x - y) + [ ( 2x )2 - 2.2.x.y + y2 ]
A = 3.( 2x - y ) + ( 2x - y )2
A = ( 2x - y ).(3 + 2x - y )
B = 9x2 - ( y2 - 4y + 4 )
B = ( 3x )2 - ( y - 2 )2
B = ( 3x - y + 2 ).( 3x + y - 2 )
C = - 25x2 + y2 - 6y + 9
C = ( y2 - 2.3.y + 32 ) - ( 5x )2
C = ( y - 3 )2 - ( 5x )2
C = (y - 3 - 5x ).( y - 3 +5x )
D = x2 - 4x - y2 -- 8y - 12
D = ( x2 - 4x + 4 ) - 4 - y2 - 8y -12
D = ( x - 2.2x + 22 ) - ( y2 + 2.4.y + 42 )
D = ( x - 2 )2 - ( y + 4 )2
D = ( x - 2 + y + 4 ).( x - 2 - y - 4 )
D = ( x + y + 2 ).( x - y - 6 )
\(10x^2\) \(+y^2\) \(+4z^2+6x-4y-4xz+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+\left(x^2-2.x.2z+4z^2\right)\) \(+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x-1\right)^2\) \(+\left(x-2z\right)^2\) \(+\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)
Có \(\left(3x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(x-2z\right)^2\ge0\forall x,z\)
\(\left(y-2\right)^2\) \(\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2\) \(+\left(x-2z\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Dấu = xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x-2z=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\z=\frac{1}{6}\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
KL
Đề bài là giải các phương trình nha :Đ
\(b,\left(2x+1\right)^2=9\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=3\\2x+1=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\2x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
\(c,x^3+5x^2-4x-20=0\)
\(x^2\left(x+5\right)-4\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-4=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=4\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases};x=5}\)
ko phải mk lười đâu , cái này bn làm nó mới có ý nghĩa , cố gắng nốt nha !
1/ \(\left(9x^2-25\right)-\left(6x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x-35=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+6\right)=0\)
2/ \(\left(3x+5\right)^2-4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(5x+5\right)=0\)
3/ \(25x^2-\left(4x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(9x-3\right)=0\)
1) ( 9x2 - 25 ) - ( 6x - 10 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) [ ( 3x)2 - 52 ] - 2.( 3x + 5 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)( 3x - 5 ).( 3x + 5 ) - 2.( 3x - 5 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) ( 3x + 5 ).( 3x + 5 - 2 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)( 3x + 5 ).( 3x + 3 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+5=0\\3x+3=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-5\\3x=-3\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-5}{3}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{-5}{3}\) , x = -1
2) ( 3x + 5 )2 - 4x2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) ( 3x + 5 - 2x ).( 3x + 5 + 2x ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)( x + 5 ).( 5x + 5 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\5x+5=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -5 , x = -1
3) 25x2 - ( 4x - 3 )2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)( 5x )2 - ( 4x - 3 )2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) ( 5x - 4x + 3 ).(5x + 4x - 3 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)( x + 3 ).( 9x - 3 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\9x-3=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\9x=3\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 3 , x = \(\frac{1}{3}\)
1. <=> \(\left(3x+2\right)^3-\left(\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(\left(3x\right)^3+2^3+3\left(3x+2\right).3x.2\right)-\left(\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\right)=0\)
<=>3 (3x + 2) . 3x.2 = 0
<=> (3x + 2 ) . x = 0
<=> x = -2/3 hoặc x = 0
2. Tương tự
1
\(\left(3x+2\right)^3-\left[\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\right]=0\)
\(\left(3x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot2+3\cdot3x\cdot2^2+2^3-\left(3x\right)^3-2^3=0\)
\(54x^2+36x=0\)
\(18x\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
2
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3-\left[\left(2x\right)^3-1^3\right]=0\)
\(\left(2x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot2x\cdot1^2+1^3-\left(2x\right)^3-1^3=0\)
\(12x^2+6x=0\)
\(6x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(1)\)
\(a)\)\(A=5-8x-x^2\)
\(A=-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+21\)
\(A=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-4\)
Vậy GTLN của \(A\) là \(21\) khi \(x=-4\)
\(b)\)\(B=5-x^2+2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(-B=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)-7\)
\(-B=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2-7\ge-7\)
\(B=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2+7\le7\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\-\left(2y+1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy GTLN của \(B\) là \(7\) khi \(x=1\) và \(y=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(2)\)\(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=2\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(............\)
\(2A=\left(3^{64}-1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=3^{128}-1\)
\(A=\frac{2^{128}-1}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a.Ta có:\(2x^2-4xy+4y^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[x^2-2x\left(2y\right)+\left(2y\right)^2\right]+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x-2y=0 và x+1=0
Suy ra x=-1;y=-1/2
b.Ta có:\(x^2-6x+y^2-6y+21=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+3-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x-3=y-3=0
Suy ra x=y=3
c.Ta có:\(2x^2-8x+y^2-2xy+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:x-y=x-4=0
Suy ra x=y=4
a) 2x2 - 4xy + 4y2 + 2x + 1 = 0
<=> x2 - 4xy + 4y2 + x2 + 2x + 1 = 0
<=> ( x - 2y )2 + ( x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2y=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) x2 - 6x + y2 - 6y + 21 = 3
<=> x2 - 6x + y2 - 6y + 21 - 3 = 0
<=> x2 - 6x + y2 - 6y + 18 = 0
<=> x2 - 6x + 9 + y2 - 6y + 9 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )2 + ( y - 3 )2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\y-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
c) 2x2 - 8x + y2 - 2xy + 16 = 0
<=> x2 - 2xy + y2 + x2 - 8x + 16 = 0
<=> ( x - y )2 + ( x - 4 )2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=4\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1:
a) (3x-2).(4x+5)-6x.(2x-1) = 12x^2 +15x - 8x -10 - 12x^2 + 6x = 13x - 10
b) (2x-5)^2 - 4.(x+3).(x-3) = 4x^2 - 20x + 25 - 4x^2 + 12x -12x + 36 = -20x + 61
Bài 2:
a)(2x-1)^2-(x+3)^2 = 0
<=> (2x-1-x-3).(2x-1+x+3) =0
<=>(x-4).(3x+2) = 0
<=> x-4 = 0 hoặc 3x+2=0
*x-4=0 => x=4
*3x+2 = 0 => 3x=-2 => x=-2/3
b)x^2(x-3)+12-4x=0 <=> x^2(x-3) - 4(x-3) =0 <=> (x-3).(x-2)(x+2) <=> x-3=0 hoặc x-2=0 hoặc x+2 =0
*x-3=0 => x=3
*x-2=0 =>x=2
*x+2=0 =>x=-2
c) 6x^3 -24x =0 <=> 6x(x^2 -4)=0 <=> 6x(x-2)(x+2)=0 <=> x=0 hoặc x-2 =0 hoặc x+2=0 <=> x=0 hoặc x=2 hoặc x=-2
6) c) x3 - x2 + x = 1
<=> x3 - x2 + x - 1 = 0
<=> (x3 - x2) + (x - 1) = 0
<=> x2 (x - 1) + (x - 1) = 0
<=> (x - 1) (x2 + 1) = 0
=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x2 + 1 = 0
* x - 1 = 0 => x = 1
* x2 + 1 = 0 => x2 = -1 => x = -1
Vậy x = 1 hoặc x = -1
Bài 5:
a) Đặt \(A=\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=3^{32}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{32}-1}{8}\)
b) (7x+6)2 + (5-6x)2 - (10-12x)(7x+6)
=(7x+6)2 + (5-6x)2 - 2(5-6x)(7x+6)
\(=\left(7x+6-5+6x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(13x+1\right)^2\)
Phương trình tương đương (3x)2+2.3x+1+(2y)2−2.2x.2+4=0(3x)2+2.3x+1+(2y)2−2.2x.2+4=0 ⇒(3x+1)2+(2y−2)2=0⇒(3x+1)2+(2y−2)2=0 Do (3x+1)2≥0(3x+1)2≥0 và (2y−2)2≥0(2y−2)2≥0 ∀x,y∀x,y ⇒(3x+1)2+(2y−2)2≥0⇒(3x+1)2+(2y−2)2≥0 Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔⇔ ⇒{(3x+1)2=0(2y−2)2=0⇒{(3x+1)2=0(2y−2)2=0 ⇒{3x+1=02y−2=0⇒{3x+1=02y−2=0 ⇒⎧⎨⎩x=−13y=1
hok tốt
\(9x^2+6x+4y^2-8y+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x+1+4\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2+4\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
vậy.......