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\(A=\left(\frac{2}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x^2+4x+4}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2-4}+\frac{1}{2-x}\right)\)
\(A=\left[\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\right]:\left(\frac{2}{x^2-4}-\frac{x+2}{x^2-4}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2x+4-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}:\frac{2-x-2}{x^2-4}\)
\(A=\frac{2x}{\left(x+2\right)^2}.\frac{x^2-4}{-x}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{-\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
a) Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x^2-1}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2}-\frac{2-x^2}{x^3+x^2}\right)\)
A = \(\left(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2-x^2}{x^2\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
A = \(\left(\frac{x^2+x+x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2x+2-2+x^2}{x^2\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
A = \(\left(\frac{x^2+2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2+2x}{x^2\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x^2\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
b) ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)1; x \(\ne\)0; x \(\ne\)-2
Ta có: A = 4
<=> \(\frac{x^2}{x+1}=4\)
<=> x2 = 4(x + 1)
<=> x2 - 4x - 4 = 0
<=>(x2 - 4x + 4) - 8 = 0
<=> (x - 2)2 = 8
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=\sqrt{8}\\x-2=-\sqrt{8}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\sqrt{2}+2\\x=2-2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)(tm)
Vậy ...
c) Ta có: A < 0
<=> \(\frac{x^2}{x+1}< 0\)
Do x2 \(\ge\)0 => x + 1 < 0
=> x < -1
Vậy để A < 0 thì x < -1 và x khác -2
A=x3/x2--4.x+2/x-x-4xx-4/xx-2
Điều kiện x \(\ne\)+-2
Ý b c tự làm
\(P=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-2}-\frac{2x}{x+2}+\frac{5x+2}{4-x^2}\right):\frac{3x-x^2}{x^2+4x+4}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2+2x+x+2-2x^2+4x-5x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{3x-x^2}\)
\(P=\frac{-x^2+2x}{x-2}\cdot\frac{x+2}{x\left(3-x\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{-x\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\cdot\frac{x+2}{x\left(3-x\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x+2}{x-3}\)
Để \(|P|=2\) thì \(|\frac{x+2}{x-3}|=2\)\(\left(1\right)\)
\(\text{TH1}:\)\(\frac{x+2}{x-3}\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-2\\x\ge3\end{cases}}\\\hept{\begin{cases}x\le-2\\x\le3\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge-2;x\ge3\\x\le-2;x\le3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge3\\x\le-2\end{cases}}}\)
Kêt hợp với đk để P tồn tại: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne3\\x\ne\pm2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy với đk \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>3\\x< -2\end{cases}}\)thì \(\left(1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-3}=2\Leftrightarrow x+2=2x-6\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(\text{TMĐK}\right)\)
\(\text{TH2}:\) \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}< 0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>-2;x< 3\\x< -2;x>3\left(\text{vôlí}\right)\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 3\)
thì \(\left(1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-3}=-2\Leftrightarrow x+2=-2x+6\Leftrightarrow3x=4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\left(\text{TMĐK}\right)\)
\(\text{Kết luận: Để |P|=2 thì x=8;x=4/3}\)
BÀI 1:
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(A=\left(\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}\right).\frac{x^2+4x+4}{8}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(=\frac{2x+4-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x-2}\)
c) \(A=0\) \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2\) (loại vì ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy ko tìm đc x để A = 0
p/s: bn đăng từng bài ra đc ko, mk lm cho
\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
a) \(P=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{6}{3\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x^2-2x\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x^2-2x^2-4x+x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{x-2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{-6x}{6x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{-1}{x+2}\)
b) Khi \(\left|x\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}P=-\frac{1}{\frac{3}{4}+2}=-\frac{4}{11}\\P=-\frac{1}{-\frac{3}{4}+2}=-\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
c) Để P = 7
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{x+2}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x+2\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+14=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{15}{7}\)
Vậy để \(P=7\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{15}{7}\)
d) Để \(P\inℤ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-1\right\}\)
Vậy để \(P\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-1\right\}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2\)
\(A=\frac{2+x}{2-x}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2+x\right)^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}+\frac{4x^2}{4-x^2}-\frac{\left(2-x\right)^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+4x+4}{4-x^2}+\frac{4x^2}{4-x^2}-\frac{x^2-4x+4}{4-x^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+4x+4+4x^2-x^2+4x-4}{4-x^2}\)
\(=\frac{8x+4x^2}{4-x^2}=\frac{4x}{2-x}\)
Để A = 3 thì \(\frac{4x}{2-x}=3\Leftrightarrow4x=6-3x\Leftrightarrow7x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{7}\)