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Dùng hằng đẳng thức thứ 2:
A= [(x+y+z)-(x+y)]2=z2
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Áp dụng HĐT thứ 2: (A - B)2 = A2 - 2AB + B2, ta có:
(x + y + z)2 - 2(x + y + z)(x + y) + (x + y)2 = [(x + y + z) - (x + y)]2
= z2
Ta có : \(2(x-y)(x+y)+(x+y)^2+(x-y)^2\)
\(=2(x^2-y^2)+2(x^2+y^2)\)
\(=2x^2+2x^2+2y^2-2y^2=4x^2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=2x^2-2y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=4x^2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
A = x-y/x.(x+y) - 3x+y/x.(x-y) . (y-x)/x+y
= x-y/x.(x+y) + 3x+y/x.(x+y)
= x-y+3x+y/x.(x+y)
= 4x/x.(x+y)
= 4/x+y
Tk mk nha
\(A=\frac{x-y}{xy+y^2}-\frac{3x+y}{x^2-xy}.\frac{y-x}{x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{3x+y}{x\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{-\left(x-y\right)}{x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{-\left(3x+y\right).\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right).\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{-\left(3x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{y\left(3x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+y\left(3x^2+4xy+y^2\right)}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^4-2x^2y+xy^2+3x^2y+4xy^2+y^3}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^4+x^2y+5xy^2+y^3}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}=\frac{x^2\left(x^2+y\right)+y^2\left(5x+y\right)}{xy\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
a) x (x - y) + y (x - y) = x2 – xy+ yx – y2
= x2 – xy+ xy – y2
= x2 – y2
b) xn – 1 (x + y) – y(xn – 1 + yn – 1) =xn+ xn – 1y – yxn – 1 - yn
= xn + xn – 1y - xn – 1y - yn
= xn – yn.
Bài giải:
a) x (x - y) + y (x - y) = x2 – xy+ yx – y2
= x2 – xy+ xy – y2
= x2 – y2
b) xn – 1 (x + y) – y(xn – 1 + yn – 1) =xn+ xn – 1y – yxn – 1 - yn
= xn + xn – 1y - xn – 1y - yn
= xn – yn.
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2\)(hằng đẳng thức đầu)
\(=\left(x-y+z+y-z\right)^2=x^2\)
\(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x-y+z\right)+\left(y-z\right)\right]^2=\left(x-y+z+y-z\right)^2=x^2\)
\(\frac{y^3-x^3}{x^4-y^4}=\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=\frac{-\left(x-y\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=\frac{-\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)
x(x – y) + y(x – y)
= x.x – x.y + y.x – y.y
= x2 – xy + xy – y2
= x2 – y2 + (xy – xy)
= x2 – y2