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\(\frac{14}{18};\frac{-30}{40};0;\frac{-12}{18};\frac{9}{11}\)
a) 106 - 57
= 26 . 56 - 57
= 56 . (26 - 5)
= 56 . (64 - 5)
= 56 . 59 chia hết cho 59
=> đpcm
b) 817 - 279 - 913
= (34)7 - (33)9 - (32)13
= 328 - 327 - 326
= 326 .(32 - 3 - 1)
= 326 . (9 - 3 - 1)
= 324 . 32 . 5
= 324 . 9 . 5
= 324 . 45 chia hết cho 45
=> đpcm
c) 87 - 218
= (23)7 - 218
= 221 - 218
= 218 . (23 - 1)
= 218 (8 - 1)
= 217 . 2 . 7
= 217 . 14 chia hết cho 14
=> đpcm
d) 109 + 108 + 107
= 107 . (102 + 10 + 1)
= 57 . 27 . (100 + 10 + 1)
= 57 . 26 . 2 . 111
= 57 . 26 . 222 chia hết cho 222
=> đpcm
a) \(8^7-2^{18}=8^7-\left(2^3\right)^6=8^7-8^6=8^6.7=8^5.56⋮14\)
b) \(10^6-5^7=5^6.2^6-5^7=5^6\left(2^6-5\right)\)
\(=5^6\left(64-5\right)=59.5^6⋮59\)
Vậy ta có đpcm.
P/s: lâu rồi ko làm dạng này nên ko rõ đâu nhé, với cách câu b ko hay lắm.
\(a,\frac{20^{12}\cdot6^{14}}{8^{13}\cdot15^{12}}\)
\(=\frac{5^{12}\cdot2^{24}\cdot2^{14}\cdot3^{14}}{2^{39}\cdot3^{12}\cdot5^{12}}\)
\(=\frac{5^{12}\cdot2^{38}\cdot3^{14}}{2^{39}\cdot3^{12}\cdot5^{12}}=\frac{3^2}{2}=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(b,\frac{45^{12}\cdot10^{14}}{18^{13}\cdot25^{12}}\)
\(=\frac{5^{12}\cdot3^{24}\cdot2^{14}\cdot5^{14}}{2^{13}\cdot3^{26}\cdot5^{24}}\)
\(=\frac{5^{26}\cdot3^{24}\cdot2^{14}}{2^{13}\cdot3^{26}\cdot5^{24}}=\frac{5^2\cdot2}{3^2}=\frac{50}{9}\)
\(c,\frac{18^{12}\cdot27^8}{6^8\cdot3^{40}}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}\cdot3^{24}\cdot3^{24}}{2^8\cdot3^8\cdot3^{40}}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}\cdot3^{48}}{2^8\cdot3^{48}}=2^4=16\)
\(d,\frac{12^{14}\cdot9^{18}}{8^9\cdot27^{17}}\)
\(=\frac{3^{14}\cdot2^{28}\cdot3^{36}}{2^{27}\cdot3^{51}}\)
\(=\frac{3^{50}\cdot2^{28}}{2^{27}\cdot3^{51}}=\frac{2}{3}\)
làm hơi tắt nên chịu khó hiểu
a) \(8^7-2^{18}=\left(2^3\right)^7-2^{18}=2^{21}-2^{18}=2^{17}\left(2^4-2\right)=2^{17}.\left(16-2\right)=2^{17}.14⋮14\)
b) \(10^6-5^7=5^6.2^6-5^7=5^6.\left(2^6-5\right)=5^6.\left(64-5\right)=5^6.59⋮59\)
a, Ta có :
\(8^7-2^{18}\)
\(=\left(2^3\right)^7-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{21}-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{18}\left(2^3-1\right)\)
\(=2^{18}.7\)
\(=2^{17}.2.7\)
\(=2^{17}.14⋮14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^7-2^{18}⋮14\rightarrowđpcm\)
b, \(10^6-5^7\)
\(=\left(2.5\right)^6-5^7\)
\(=2^6.5^6-5^7\)
\(=2^6.5^6-5^6.5\)
\(=5^6\left(2^6-5\right)\)
\(=5^6.59⋮59\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10^6-5^7⋮59\rightarrowđpcm\)
\(8^7-2^{18}\)
\(=\left(2^3\right)^7-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{21}-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{18}.2^3-2^{18}.1\)
\(=2^{18}.\left(2^3-1\right)\)
\(=2^{18}.7\)
\(=2^{17}.14⋮14\rightarrowđpcm\)
\(10^6-5^7\)
\(=\left(2.5\right)^6-5^7\)
\(=2^6.5^6-5^7\)
\(=64.5^6-5^6.5\)
\(=5^6\left(64-5\right)\)
\(=5^6.59⋮59\rightarrowđpcm\)
