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a.
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)\times...\times\left(\frac{1}{2016}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\times...\times\left(-\frac{2015}{2016}\right)\times\left(-\frac{2016}{2017}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2017}\)
b.
\(\frac{2^{50}\times7^2+2^{50}\times7}{4^{26}\times112}=\frac{2^{50}\times\left(7^2+7\right)}{\left(2^2\right)^{26}\times112}=\frac{2^{50}\times\left(49+7\right)}{2^{52}\times2\times56}=\frac{56}{2^3\times56}=\frac{1}{8}\)
a. (1/2-1).(1/3-1)(1/4-1). ... .(1/2017-1)=(-1/2)(-2/3)(-3/4). ... .(-2016/2017)
Vì dãy số có 2016 số hạng âm nên tích của chúng là một số dương.
Ta có:(-1/2)(-2/3)(-3/4). ... . (-2016/2017)=1/2017
a) \(A=\left(-1\right)^{2n}.\left(-1\right)^n.\left(-1\right)^{n+1}=\left(-1\right)^{3n+1}\)
b) \(B=\left(10000-1^2\right)\left(10000-2^2\right).........\left(10000-1000^2\right)\)
\(=\left(10000-1^2\right)\left(10000-2^2\right)......\left(10000-100^2\right)....\left(10000-1000^2\right)\)
\(=\left(10000-1^2\right)\left(10000-2^2\right).....\left(10000-10000\right).....\left(10000-1000^2\right)=0\)
c) \(C=\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{1^3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{2^3}\right)..........\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{25^3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{1^3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{2^3}\right).....\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{5^3}\right)......\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{25^3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{1^3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{2^3}\right)........\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{125}\right).....\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{25^3}\right)=0\)
d) \(D=1999^{\left(1000-1^3\right)\left(1000-2^3\right)........\left(1000-10^3\right)}\)
\(=1999^{\left(1000-1^3\right)\left(1000-2^3\right)........\left(1000-1000\right)}=1999^0=1\)
( x2 - 5 ) . ( x2 - 1000 ) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-5=0\\x^2-1000=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=5\\x^2=1000\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\mp\sqrt{5}\\x=\mp\sqrt{1000}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-5\right|+\left|2x+5\right|\)
\(=\left|1-x\right|+\left|5-x\right|+\left|2x+5\right|\)
\(\ge\left|1-x+5-x\right|+\left|2x+5\right|\)
\(\ge\left|6-2x+2x+5\right|=11\)
Dấu \(=\)khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(1-x\right)\left(5-x\right)\ge0\\\left(6-2x\right)\left(2x+5\right)\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{5}{2}\le x\le1\).
e) \(\left|x+2\right|+\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-4\right|+\left|x+5\right|=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|+\left|1-x\right|+\left|4-x\right|+\left|x+5\right|=12\)
Có \(\left|x+2\right|+\left|1-x\right|+\left|4-x\right|+\left|x+5\right|\ge\left|x+2+1-x\right|+\left|4-x+x+5\right|=3+9=12\)
Dấu \(=\)khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+2\right)\left(1-x\right)\ge0\\\left(4-x\right)\left(x+5\right)\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le1\).
f) \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|3x-10\right|\)
\(\ge\left|x-1+x-2\right|+\left|3-x+3x-10\right|\)
\(=\left|2x-3\right|+\left|2x-7\right|\)
\(\ge\left|2x-3+7-2x\right|=4\)
Dấu \(=\)khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\ge0\\\left(3-x\right)\left(3x-10\right)\ge0\\\left(2x-3\right)\left(7-2x\right)\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow3\le x\le\frac{10}{3}\).