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\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^9\)
\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}\)
\(2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^9\right)\)
\(2S-S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}-1-2-2^2-...-2^9\)
\(S=2^{10}-1\)
\(P=4.\frac{5}{4}.2^8\)
\(P=2^2.2^8.\frac{5}{4}=2^{10}.\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< P\)
A=1−3+5−7+...+2001−2003+2005S=1−3+5−7+...+2001−2003+2005
=(1−3)+(5−7)+...+(2001−2003)+2005=(1−3)+(5−7)+...+(2001−2003)+2005(Có 1002 cặp)
=(−2).1002+2005=(−2).1002+2005
=−2004+2005=−2004+2005
=1
2/
S = 2 + 22 + 23 +...+ 299
= (2+22+23) +...+ (297+298+299)
= 2(1+2+22)+...+297(1+2+22)
= 2.7 +...+ 297.7
= 7(2+...+297) chia hết cho 7
S = 2+22+23+...+299
= (2+22+23+24+25)+...+(295+296+297+298+299)
= 2(1+2+22+23+24)+...+295(1+2+22+23+24)
= 2.31+...+295.31
= 31(2+...+295) chia hết cho 31
3/
A = 1+5+52+....+5100 (1)
5A = 5+52+53+...+5101 (2)
Lấy (2) - (1) ta được
4A = 5101 - 1
A = \(\frac{5^{101}-1}{4}\)
4/
Đặt A là tên của biểu thức trên
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
........
\(\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{7.8}=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8}< 1\)
Vậy...
5/
a, Gọi UCLN(n+1,2n+3) = d
Ta có : n+1 chia hết cho d => 2(n+1) chia hết cho d => 2n+2 chia hết cho d
2n+3 chia hết cho d
=> 2n+2 - (2n+3) chia hết cho d
=> -1 chia hết cho d => d = {-1;1}
Vậy...
b, Gọi UCLN(2n+3,4n+8) = d
Ta có: 2n+3 chia hết cho d => 2(2n+3) chia hết cho d => 4n+6 chia hết cho d
4n+8 chia hết cho d
=> 4n+6 - (4n+8) chia hết cho d
=> -2 chia hết cho d => d = {1;-1;2;-2}
Mà 2n+3 lẻ => d lẻ => d khác 2;-2 => d = {1;-1}
Vậy...
#)Giải :
a)\(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{24.25}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{24}-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{4}{25}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{100}{101}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{24.25}\)
= \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{24}-\frac{1}{25}\)
= \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{25}\)
= \(\frac{4}{25}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{101}\)
= \(\frac{100}{101}\)
c) \(5\frac{2}{7}.\frac{8}{11}+5\frac{2}{7}.\frac{5}{11}-5\frac{2}{7}.\frac{2}{11}\)
= \(5\frac{2}{7}.\left(\frac{8}{11}+\frac{5}{11}-\frac{2}{11}\right)\)
= \(5\frac{2}{7}\)
= \(\frac{37}{7}\)
a)
\(A=1+5+5^2+5^3+................+5^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow5A=5+5^2+5^3+................+5^{99}+5^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow5A-A=\left(5+5^2+5^3+.........+5^{99}+5^{100}\right)-\left(1+5+5^2+.......+5^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=5^{100}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{5^{100}-1}{4}\)
Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{5^{100}-1}{4}< B=\dfrac{5^{100}}{4}\Rightarrow A< B\)
b) Chưa có nghĩ ra!!
a, \(A=1+5+5^2+...+5^{100}\\ =>5A=5+5^2+5^3+...........+5^{101}\\ =>5A-A=\left(5+5^2+5^3+......+5^{101}\right)-\left(1+5+5^2+...5^{100}\right)\\ 4A=5^{101}-1\\ =>A=\dfrac{5^{101}-1}{4}->\left(1\right)\)
Theo đề: \(B=\dfrac{5^{101}}{4}->\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2), ta thấy: \(\dfrac{5^{101}-1}{4}< \dfrac{5^{101}}{4}\\ =>A< B\)
a) \(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+29.30\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4\left(5-2\right)+...+29.30\left(31-28\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+29.30.31-28.29.30\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=29.30.31\)
\(\Rightarrow A=29.30.31:3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=29.10.31\)
\(\Rightarrow A=8990\)
3A= 1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.3 +......+ 29.30.3
3A= 1.2. ﴾3 ‐ 0﴿ + 2.3.﴾4 ‐ 1﴿ +3.4. ﴾5 ‐ 2﴿....... . 29.30. ﴾31 ‐ 28﴿
3A = ﴾1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 +...... +18.20.21﴿ ‐ ﴾0.1.2 + 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 +.......+ 18.19.20﴿
3A = 29.30.31 ‐ 0.1.2
3A =26970‐0
3A= 26970
A=26970:3
A = 8990.
Vậy A=8990
\(A=\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}=\frac{1+5\left(1 +5+5^2+...+5^8\right)}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}=5+\frac{1}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8} \)
\(B=\frac{1+3+3^2+....+3^9}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}=\frac{1+3\left(1+3+3^2+....+3^8\right)}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}=3+\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}\)
\(=5+\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}-2\)
Có: \(\frac{1}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}>0\) và \(\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}-2< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
a)C=1023 S=216 Vậy C>S
b)P=5^450
c)S=2^425