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Ta có
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)
........................................
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}\)(100 số\(\frac{1}{10}\)) >10
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+.....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>100.\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=10.\)
Hình như bạn hơi nhầm đề bài . Nếu B là 10 thì mình biết .
Nhận thấy : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}\)>\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\); \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)>\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\);...: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
<=> A= \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}\)+\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)+\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)>\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)+\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)( 100 số \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\))
Hay : A > \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\).100
<=> A > 10
<=> A>B
Nếu không đúng mong bạn thông cảm nhé !!
Bạn xem lại đề. Với các điều kiện đã cho thì $D$ có min chứ không có max nhé.
Bài 2:Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1}{xy}}\)
\(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1}{yz}}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{1}{xz}}\)
CỘng theo vế 3 BĐT trên có:
\(2\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\ge2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\right)\)
Khi x=y=z
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(..........................\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
Cộng theo vế ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}=\frac{100}{10}=10\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right).\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}\right).\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+...+\frac{\sqrt{121}-\sqrt{120}}{\left(\sqrt{121}-\sqrt{120}\right)\left(\sqrt{121}+\sqrt{120}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{2-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}+\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{4-3}+...+\frac{\sqrt{121}-\sqrt{120}}{121-120}\)
\(A=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{121}-\sqrt{120}\)
\(A=\sqrt{121}-\sqrt{1}=10\)
\(B=\frac{2}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{2}{2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{2}{2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{2}{2\sqrt{35}}\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{35}+\sqrt{35}}\right)\)
\(>2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{35}+\sqrt{36}}\right)\)
\(>2.\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{35}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{1}\right)=2.\left(6-1\right)=10=A\)
Vậy B > A
Ta có: \(M=\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{224}+\sqrt{225}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}\)
\(=-1+\sqrt{225}=-1+15=14\)
Và \(N=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{63}}\)
\(=14,47706...>14=M\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
..........
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\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}.100=\frac{100}{10}=10\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>10\)