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Ta có : \(A=\frac{2016^{2016}+2}{2016^{2016}-1}=\frac{2016^{2016}-1+3}{2016^{2016}-1}=1+\frac{3}{2016^{2016}-1}\)
\(B=\frac{2016^{2016}}{2016^{2016}-3}=\frac{2016^{2016}-3+3}{2016^{2016}-3}=1+\frac{3}{2016^{2016}-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{3}{2016^{2016}-1}>\frac{3}{2016^{2016}-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{3}{2016^{2016}-1}>1+\frac{3}{2016^{2016}-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(\frac{10^{2016}+2^3}{9}=\frac{10^{2016}-1}{9}+\frac{2^3+1}{9}=\left(1+10+10^2+...+10^{2015}\right)+1\in N.\)
\(P=\dfrac{3^{2016}-6^{2016}+9^{2016}-12^{2016}+15^{2016}-18^{2016}}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^{2016}-6^{2016}\right)+\left(9^{2016}-12^{2016}\right)+\left(15^{2016}-18^{2016}\right)}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{2016}\left(1-2^{2016}\right)+3^{2016}\left(3^{2016}-4^{2016}\right)+3^{2016}\left(5^{2016}-6^{2016}\right)}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{2016}\left(1-2^{2016}+3^{2016}-4^{2016}+5^{2016}-6^{2016}\right)}{-\left(1^{2016}-2^{2016}+3^{2016}-4^{2016}+5^{2016}-6^{2016}\right)}\)
\(=-3^{2016}\).
Vậy \(P=-3^{2016}\)
\(P=\frac{3^{2016}-6^{2016}+9^{2016}-12^{2016}+15^{2016}-18^{2016}}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1.3\right)^{2016}-\left(2.3\right)^{2016}+\left(3.3\right)^{2016}-\left(4.3\right)^{2016}+\left(5.3\right)^{2016}-\left(6.3\right)^{2016}}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)
\(=\frac{1^{2016}.3^{2016}-2^{2016}.3^{2016}+3^{2016}.3^{2016}-4^{2016}.3^{2016}+5^{2016}.3^{2016}-6^{2016}.3^{2016}}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)
\(=\frac{-3^{2016}\left(-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}\right)}{-1^{2016}+2^{2016}-3^{2016}+4^{2016}-5^{2016}+6^{2016}}\)
\(=-3^{2016}\)
A = \(\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=1\)
b) B = \(\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6.8^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3:25^5.49}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^{12}.3^6+\left(2^3\right)^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-\left(5^2\right)^5.7^2}{\left(5^3\right)^3.7^3+5^9.\left(7.2\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-5^{10}-7^2}{5^9.7^3+5^9.7^3.2^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^4.\left(3-1\right)}{2^{12}.3^5\left(3+1\right)}-\frac{5^{10}.7^2.\left(7-1\right)}{5^9.7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{5.2}{7.3}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3.2.7}-\frac{5.2.2}{7.3.2}\)
\(=\frac{7}{42}-\frac{20}{42}\)
\(=-\frac{13}{42}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{d}{b}=\frac{c}{a}\Leftrightarrow\frac{d^{2016}}{b^{2016}}=\frac{c^{2016}}{a^{2016}}=\frac{c^{2016}-d^{2016}}{a^{2016}-b^{2016}}=\frac{c^{2016}+d^{2016}}{a^{2016}+b^{2016}}\)
(áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
Suy ra \(\frac{a^{2016}+b^{2016}}{a^{2016}-b^{2016}}.\frac{c^{2016}-d^{2016}}{c^{2016}+d^{2016}}=\frac{a^{2016}+b^{2016}}{c^{2016}+d^{2016}}.\frac{c^{2016}-d^{2016}}{a^{2016}-b^{2016}}\)
\(=\frac{b^{2016}}{d^{2016}}.\frac{d^{2016}}{b^{2016}}=1\)
Ta có:
\(\left(\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2016}{6}+\frac{2016}{12}+...+\frac{2016}{99.100}\right).0,\left(01\right)\)
\(=2016.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right).\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=2016.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right).\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=2016.\frac{99}{100}.\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=2016.\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=20,16\)