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a/ Sai đề.
\(x+2\sqrt{2x-4}=\left(x-2\right)+2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{x-2}+2=\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x-2}\right)^2\)
b/ \(M=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x-2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x-2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x-2}+\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x-2}\right|\)
1. Nếu \(2\le x\le4\) thì \(M=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x-2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
2. Nếu \(x>4\) thì \(M=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{x-2}\)
\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x+1}}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\)
\(A=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{7-3.\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{2}.A=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}.1+1}+\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{5}+5}-2\)
\(\sqrt{2}.A=\sqrt{5}+1+3-\sqrt{5}-2=2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-4\ge0\\x+2.\sqrt{2x-4}\ge0\\x-2\sqrt{2x-4}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
\(\sqrt{x+2.\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2.\sqrt{2x-4}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-2+2.\sqrt{x-2}.\sqrt{2}+2}+\sqrt{x-2-2.\sqrt{x-2}.\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}\right|\)
Tự phá trị tuyệt đối
a) \(\sqrt{\left(2x-6\right)^2}=\left|2x-6\right|=2x-6\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\left|x-4\right|=4-x\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(2x-6\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{4\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=2\left(x-3\right)=2x-6\) (vì \(x\ge3\))
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
\(=4-x\) (vì x<4)
Vì hai vế đều dương nên bình phương hai vế, ta được:
\(H^2=\left(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}\right)^2\)
\(=x+2\sqrt{2x-4}+x-2\sqrt{2x-4}+2\sqrt{\left(x+2\sqrt{2x-4}\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{2x-4}\right)}\)
\(=2x+2\sqrt{x^2-4\left(2x-4\right)}=2x+2\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}\)
=2x + 2√ (x-4)^2 = 2x + 2|x-4|
Đến đây bạn tự làm tiếp nha (với x>2)
Lời giải:
\(H=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}=\sqrt{(x-2)+2+2\sqrt{2(x-2)}}+\sqrt{(x-2)+2-2\sqrt{2(x-2)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2})^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2})^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}|+|\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}|\)
Nếu $x\geq 4$ thì $H=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{x-2}$
Nếu $2\leq x< 4$ thì $H=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x-2}=2\sqrt{2}$