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| 1. | It's a big factory. Five hundred people are employed there. | ||
| 2. | Water covers most of the Earth's surface. | ||
| 3. | Most of the Earth's surface is covered by water. | ||
| 4. | The park gates are locked at 6.30 p.m. every evening. | ||
| 5. | The letter was posted a week ago and it arrived yesterday. | ||
| 6. | The boat sank quickly but fortunately everybody was rescued. | ||
| 7. | Ron's parents died when he was very young. He and his sister were brought up by their grandparents. | ||
| 8. | I was born in London but I grew up in the north of England. | ||
| 9. | While I was on holiday, my camera was stolen from my hotel room. | ||
| 10. | While I was on holiday, my camera disappeared from my hotel room. |
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé.
1. My father cleans the room every day.
The room is cleaned by my father every day.
2. Mai writes a letter.
A letter is written by Mai.
3. The students do their homework every weekend.
The students' homework is done by the students every weekend.
4. People speak English in many countries.
English is spoken in many countries.
5. Nam often reads many books a week.
Many books are often read by Nam a wwek.
6. They grow rice in tropical countries.
Rice is grew in tropical countries.
7. She never washes the car.
The car is never washed by her.
8. People reuse glass bottles. →
Glass bottles are reused.
9. She doesn't tell me what had happened.
I am not told what had happened.
10. Do they often visit you at Christmas?
Are you often visited at Christmas.
Chúc em học tốt.
1. By the time the firefighters ___arrived______ (arrive), the fire __had already destroyed_______ (already destroy) over 50 hectares of pine forests.
2. Two people __reported_______ (report) that flames _____had trapped____ (trap) them inside a smoke-filled apartment.
3. It ______had rained___ (rain) all morning before the tornado ____touched_____ (touch) down.
4. They ____didn't know_____ (not know) where to shelter from the storm because nobody ___had told______ (tell) them.
5. ___Had you already left______ (you/ already leave) the office when the fire _____started____ (start)?
6. The post __didn't arrived______ (not arrive) when I ____had left_____ (leave) home this morning.
7*. It ______had been___ (be) cloudy for days before it ______started___ (start) to rain heavily and __flooded_______ (flood) the whole city.
8*. When I ____had got_____ (get) to the check-in desk, I realized I ___left______ (leave) my ticket at home.
9*. After Tom and his neighbours ___putted out______ (put out) the fire, the fire engines __had arrived_______ (arrive) at the cottage.
10*. She __recognized_______ (recognize) the warning signs that she __had learnt_______ (learn) in a school lesson on tsunami two days before.
11*. By the time the rescuers __had arrived_______ (arrive), they __ran_______ (run) out of food and water.
12*. The rescue team ____found_____ (find) the child after they __had researched_______ (search) for ten hours.
Jane: Hi, Johnny I (1. not/hear) haven't heard from you for a long time. Where (2. you/be) have you been ?
Johnny: I (3.start) started a new job six months ago. I (4. be) am a computer salesman now. I (5. enjoy) enjoy it very much. My company (6. send) sends me abroad every few weeks. Last month I (7. go) went to Japan – it (8. be) was fantastic!
Jane: Wow! Japan! How long (9. you/stay) have you stayed there? Tell me all about it.
Johnny: I (10. stay) have stayed there for three weeks in a luxurious hotel. The company always (11.pay) pay for everything.
Jane: I’d love a job like yours.
Johnny: Well actually, Jane, That (12.be) is the reason why I (13.call) am calling you now. I (14. need) need an assistant. Last week, the company (15. tell) told me to choose someone and I immediately (16. think) thought of you. What (17.you/think) do you think ?
Jane: When (18. I/start) can I start ?
Hình như bạn chưa đọc đề nhỉ? Hay copy ở đâu đó chẳng hạn :v
2. hadn't eaten - came
5. hadn't gone - got
6. had the holiday begun – left
7. had been – started
8. left – had bought – needed
9. had burned – arrived
III. Put the verbs in brackets in past perfect or past simple.
1. When she (finish) __ had finished____her work, she (go) ____went______ to the cinema.
2. He (not eat) ___won't eat______ until his parents (come)__come_______ home.
3. She (tell) ___told______me she never (meet) ___had never met__________ him.
4. He (do) ____had done________ her homework before he (go) __went__________ out.
5. The lights (go) __went_______out the moment he (get) __got_________into the cinema.
6. Hardly the holiday (begin) _begun______ when they (leave) ___left_____the town.
7. They (be) ___ had been waiting_____out for an hour when it (start) __started________ to rain.
8. They (leave) __will leave_______the shop as soon as they (buy) __buy_____everything they (need) ______need___
9. The house (burn) __ had burned______to the ground buy the time the firemen (arrive) _arrived____
10. As he (do) _had done______a lot of work that day he (be) ___was______very tired.
1. Nam uses facebook on the phone every evening.
……………Facebook is used on the phone by Nam every evening…………………….…………………………………………………….
2. The workers built our house two years ago.
……………Our house was built by the workers two years ago…………………………………………………………………………..
3. They often buy new clothes for our children on Tet.
………………New clothes are often bought for our children on Tet………………………………………………………………………..
4. My mother has eaten some Pizza at that store many times.
………………Some pizza has been eaten at that store by my mother many times….……………………………………………………………….……
5. Her father doesn’t surf the internet every morning.
……………The Internet isn't surfed by my father every morning …………………….…………………………………………………….
6. What way do you use for communicating ?
……………………What way is used for communicating by you?…………………………………..……….……………………
--------------------------------
-Bị động hiện tại đơn: S+am/is/are+PII+(by O)+...
-Bị động hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.........
-Bị động quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......
\(\text{⩷!⨙┏⇴⨗⨜}\)
1 took - was flying
2 was having - was reading
3 Have you ever eaten
4 had - lived
5 Have .... eaten - had bought
6 were jogging - bit
7 fell-broke
8 was driving - crashed
9 had promised- didn't come -was
10 Did the candidate make - didn't
11 couldn't swim - was
\(\text{≌₰⇴⩸⨙⩸※◈⨦}\)
1. He (have)____had__ a very good time at the picnic last week.
2. I (wait)____waited__ for John for half an hour yesterday.
3. Suho (send)__sent____ a present to his mother on her birthday last month.
4. I (think)____thought__ about the problem all night.
5. The secretary (finish) ___finished___ the report this morning.
6. The police (catch)____caught__ the thief the day before yesterday.
7. They (print)___printed___ many English reference books last month.
8. I (come)___came___ to work on time yesterday.
9. The Greens (take)___took ___ their vacation in March last year.
10. The train (arrive)___arrived___ half an hour late.
1.had
2.waited
3.sent
4.thought
5.finished
6.caught
7.printed
8.came
9.took
10.arrived
1 we ( never watch ) have never watched that TV programme .................
2 we ( watch ) watched a good programme on TV last night ...............
3 he ( read ) has read that novel many times before .......................
4 he ( read ) read that novel again last vacation ..................
5 I ( have ) had a little trouble with my car last week ...................
6 however , I ( have ) have had no trouble with my car since then ...................
7 I ( not see ) have not seen John for a long time . I ( see ) saw hom 3 weeks ago .......................
1 we ( never watch ) that TV programme ...have never watched..............
2 we ( watch ) a good programme on TV last night .....watched..........
3 he ( read ) that novel many times before ..........has read.............
4 he ( read ) that novel again last vacation .......read...........
5 I ( have ) a little trouble with my car last week .........had..........
6 however , I ( have ) no trouble with my car since then ........have had...........
7 I ( not see ) John for a long time . I ( see ) hom 3 weeks ago ..haven't seen..-.saw.....
is spoken
is never handed