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a)1/2=6/12;2/3=8/12;5/6=10/12;giữ nguyên phan số 7/12
b)5/6=60/72;4/9=32/72;7/24=21/72
c)3/4=45/60;5/12=25/60;2/3=40/60;7/15=28/60
\(\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5\cdot4}{3\cdot4}=\frac{20}{12};\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1\cdot3}{4\cdot3}=\frac{3}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{8}=\frac{3\cdot3}{8\cdot3}=\frac{9}{24};\frac{7}{24}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1\cdot15}{2\cdot15}=\frac{15}{30};\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2\cdot10}{3\cdot10}=\frac{20}{30};\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3\cdot6}{5\cdot6}=\frac{18}{30}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{5},\frac{1}{7}=\frac{35}{105},\frac{21}{105},\frac{15}{105}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{2},\frac{34}{7},\frac{3}{14}=\frac{70}{28},\frac{136}{28},\frac{6}{28}\)
5/3 và 1/4 =20/12 và 3/12
3/8 và 7/24=9/24 và 7/24
1/2;2/3;3/5=15/30;20/30;18/30
Bài 1:
Quy đồng mẫu số các phân số:
a; \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) và \(\dfrac{3}{4}\); \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{2\times4}{5\times4}\) = \(\dfrac{8}{20}\); \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{3\times5}{4\times5}\) = \(\dfrac{15}{20}\)
b; \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) và \(\dfrac{5}{14}\); \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{2\times2}{7\times2}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{14}\)
c; \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) và \(\dfrac{5}{27}\); \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{4\times3}{9\times3}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{27}\);
d; \(\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{4}{5}\);\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{2\times10}{3\times10}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{30}\); \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{4\times6}{5\times6}\) = \(\dfrac{24}{30}\); \(\dfrac{5\times5}{6\times5}\) = \(\dfrac{25}{30}\)
1a)\(\frac{5}{3}\)=\(\frac{5x4}{3x4}\)=\(\frac{20}{12}\); \(\frac{1}{4}\)=\(\frac{1x3}{4x3}\)=\(\frac{3}{12}\)
b)\(\frac{3}{8}\)=\(\frac{3x3}{8x3}\)=\(\frac{9}{24}\); \(\frac{7}{24}\)
c)\(\frac{1}{2}\)=\(\frac{1x15}{2x15}\)=\(\frac{15}{30}\); \(\frac{2}{3}\)=\(\frac{2x10}{3x10}\)=\(\frac{20}{30}\); \(\frac{3}{5}\)=\(\frac{3x6}{5x6}\)=\(\frac{18}{30}\)
2a)\(\frac{11}{8}\)>\(\frac{11}{9}\)
b)\(\frac{4}{9}\)<\(\frac{3}{5}\)
c)\(\frac{6}{5}\)>\(\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}\)và \(\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4\times9}{5\times9}=\frac{36}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}=\frac{7\times5}{9\times5}=\frac{35}{45}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\)và \(\frac{5}{12}\) ( MSC: 12)
\(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2\times4}{3\times4}=\frac{8}{12}\)
Giữ nguyên phân số \(\frac{5}{12}\)
\(1,\frac{3}{5}\&\frac{1}{2}\)
\(+,\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3.2}{5.2}=\frac{6}{10}\)
\(+,\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1.5}{2.5}=\frac{5}{10}\)
\(2,\frac{4}{7}\&\frac{9}{14}\)
\(+,\frac{4}{7}=\frac{4.2}{7.2}=\frac{8}{14}\)
\(+,\frac{9}{14}=\frac{9}{14}\)
\(3,\frac{2}{3}\&\frac{3}{5}\)
\(+,\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2.5}{3.5}=\frac{10}{15}\)
\(+,\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3.3}{5.3}=\frac{9}{15}\)
thiếu 1/2