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\(\frac{x+16}{9}=\frac{y-25}{16}=\frac{z+9}{25}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x+16}{9}=\frac{y-25}{16}=\frac{z+9}{25}=\frac{2\left(x+16\right)+3\left(y-25\right)-\left(z+9\right)}{2.9+3.16-25}\)
\(=\frac{2x+3y-z-52}{41}=\frac{50-52}{41}=\frac{-2}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{41}.9-16=\frac{-674}{41}\\y=\frac{-2}{41}.16+25=\frac{993}{41}\\z=-\frac{2}{41}.25-9=\frac{-419}{41}\end{cases}}\)
\(2x^3-1=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3=15+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=\frac{16}{2}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Thay \(x=2;\)ta có :
\(\frac{y-25}{16}=\frac{z+9}{25}=\frac{2+16}{9}=\frac{18}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y-25}{16}=\frac{z+9}{25}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{y-25}{16}=2\\\frac{z+9}{25}=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y-25=32\\z+9=50\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=57\\z=41\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
Ta có 2x3 - 1 = 15
2x3 = 15+ 1=16
x3 =16:2=8 =>x3=23 => x=2
Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức\(\frac{x+16}{9}\)=> \(\frac{2+16}{9}=\frac{18}{9}=2\)
*\(\frac{y-25}{16}=2\)=> y-25=32 => y = 57
*\(\frac{z+9}{25}=2\)=>z+ 9 = 50 => z= 50-9 = 41
vậy x + y +z = 2 + 57 + 41 = 100
Đỗ Đức Đạt
2x3 - 1 = 15 =>2x3 =16 => x3 =8 => x= 2
Vì \(\frac{x+16}{9}=\frac{y-25}{16}=\frac{z+9}{25}=\frac{x+16+y-25+z+9}{9+16+25}=\frac{x+y+z}{50}\)nên \(\frac{x+y+z}{50}=\frac{x+16}{9}=\frac{2+16}{9}=2\)
=> x+y+z=2.50 = 100
Ta có: \(\frac{x+16}{4}=\frac{4\left(x+16\right)}{4.4}=\frac{4x+64}{16}\)
Mà \(2x^3-1=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^3=15+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^3=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+16}{4}=\frac{2+16}{4}=\frac{18}{4}\)
Vì \(\frac{x+16}{4}=\frac{y-25}{16}\Rightarrow18.16=4\left(y-25\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4y-100=288\)
\(\Rightarrow4y=388\)
\(\Rightarrow y=388:4\)
\(\Rightarrow y=97\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y-25}{16}=\frac{97-25}{16}=\frac{72}{16}\)
Tương tự: \(72.25=16\left(z+9\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1800=16z+144\)
\(\Rightarrow16z=1800-144\)
\(\Rightarrow16z=1656\)
\(\Rightarrow z=1656:16\)
\(\Rightarrow z=103,5\)
Vậy: \(x+y+z=2+97+103,5=202,5\)
\(a,\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{2y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}\)và x + y + z = 49
Ta có : \(\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{2y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}=\frac{x}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{4}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{5}{4}}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{4}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{5}{4}}=\frac{x+y+z}{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{4}}=\frac{49}{\frac{19}{4}}=49\cdot\frac{4}{19}=\frac{196}{19}\)
Vậy : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{196}{19}\\\frac{y}{\frac{4}{2}}=\frac{196}{19}\\\frac{z}{\frac{5}{4}}=\frac{169}{14}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{294}{19}\\y=\frac{392}{19}\\z=\frac{245}{19}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{4};\frac{y}{z}=\frac{5}{7}\)và 2x + 3y - z = 186
Ta có : \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{4};\frac{y}{z}=\frac{5}{7}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4};\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20};\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{3y}{60}=\frac{z}{28}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{2x}{30}=\frac{3y}{60}=\frac{z}{28}=\frac{2x+3y-z}{30+60-28}=\frac{186}{62}=3\)
Vậy : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{15}=3\\\frac{y}{20}=3\\\frac{z}{28}=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=45\\y=60\\z=84\end{cases}}\)
2x3 - 1 = 15
<=> 2x3 = 16
<=> x3 = 8
<=> x = 2
Khi đó \(\frac{x+16}{9}=\frac{y-25}{16}=\frac{z+9}{25}\)
<=> \(\frac{2+16}{9}=\frac{y-25}{16}=\frac{z+9}{25}\)
<=> \(\frac{y-25}{16}=\frac{z+9}{25}=2\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}y-25=32\\z+9=50\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=57\\z=41\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 2 ; y = 57 ; z = 41