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\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)-7\)
\(=\left\{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\right\}.\left\{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\right\}-7\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-7\) \(\left(1\right)\)
đặt \(x^2+7x+9=a\)
<=> \(\left(1\right)=\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)-7\)
\(=a^2-16\)
\(=\left(a-4\right)\left(a+4\right)\)
hay\(\left(1\right)=\) \(\left(x^2+7x+9-4\right)\left(x^2+7x+9+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+5\right)\left(x^2+7x+13\right)\)
những câu còn lại cũng nhóm đầu với cuối , hai cái giữa với nhau , xong làm tương tự câu trên
học tốt
a) (x + 1)(x + 3)(x + 4)(x + 6) - 7
= (x + 1)(x + 6) (x + 3)(x + 4) - 7
= (x2 + 7x + 6)(x + 7x + 12) - 7
Đặt t = x2 + 7x + 6
Ta có : t(t + 6) - 7
= t2 + 6t - 7
= t2 + 6t + 9 - 16
= (t + 3) - 16
= (t + 3 - 4)(t + 3 + 4)
= (t - 1)(t + 7)
Nên :
Pt = (x2 + 7x + 6 - 1)(x2 + 7x + 6 + 7)
= (x2 + 7x + 5)(x2 + 7x + 13)
x^9 + x^8 + x^7 - x^3 + 1
= x^7 ( x^2 + x + 1 ) - ( x^3 - 1 )
= x^7 ( x^2 + x + 1 ) - ( x - 1 )(x^2 + x + 1 )
= ( x^7 - x + 1 )(x^2 + x + 1 )
a, \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)-3\)
\(=\left[x\left(x-3\right)\right].\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\right]-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-3\)
Đặt \(x^2-3x=t\Rightarrow x^2-3x+2=t+2\) Ta có:
\(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)-3\)
\(=t\left(t+2\right)-3\)
\(=t^2+2t-3\)
\(=t^2+3t-t-3\)
\(=t\left(t+3\right)-\left(t+3\right)\)
\(=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+3\right)=\left(x^2-3x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\)
Các ý khác cũng tương tự nhóm số đầu với số cuối và nhóm 2 số còn lại rồi đặt biến phụ.
b, \(\left(x^2+7x+5\right)\left(x^2+7x+13\right)\)
c, \(\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+8x+17\right)\)
d, \(\left(4x^2+8x-3\right)\left(4x^2+8x+6\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
a/ \(x^4+16\)
\(=x^4+4x^2+16-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^4+4x^2+16\right)-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4-2x\right)\left(x^2+4+2x\right)\)
b/ \(64x^4+y^4\)
\(=64x^4+y^4+16x^2y^2-16x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(64x^4+y^4+16x^2y^2\right)-16x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(8x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(4xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(y^2+8x^2-4xy\right)\left(8x^2+y^2-4xy\right)\)
Bài 1 :
\(x^2-6x+8=x^2-2x-4x+8=x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Bài 2 :
\(x^8+x^7+1=x^8+x^7+x^6+x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1-x^6-x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x\)
\(=x^6\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2+x+1-x^4\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
=\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6+x^3+1-x^4-x\right)\)
Tick đúng nha
a) \(x^5-x^4-1\)
\(=\left(x^5+x^2\right)-\left(x^4+x\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3+1\right)-x\left(x^3+1\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^3-x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^8+x^7+1\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^2\right)+\left(x^7-x\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^6-1\right)+x\left(x^6-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+x\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[\left(x^3-x^2\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+1\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[\left(x^3-x\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+1\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)
\(x^{16}+x^8+1\)
\(=x^{16}+2x^8+1-x^8\)
\(=\left(x^8+1\right)^2-x^8\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^4+1\right)\left(x^8+x^4+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^4+1\right)\left(x^8+2x^4+1-x^4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^4+1\right)\left[\left(x^4+1\right)^2-x^4\right]\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^4+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^4+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)