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a,Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b, \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2005.2006}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+....+\dfrac{1}{2005}-\dfrac{1}{2006}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2006}\)
=\(\dfrac{2006}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2006}\)
=\(\dfrac{2005}{2006}\)
Ta có
\(\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)-n}{n.\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Câu 11 :
b) Tính \(\dfrac{1}{1.2} + \dfrac{1}{2.3} + \dfrac{1}{3.4} + ... + \dfrac{1}{2005.2006}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1} - \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{1}{2} - \dfrac{1}{3} +...+ \dfrac{1}{2005} - \dfrac{1}{2006}\)
= \(1 - \dfrac{1}{2006}\)
= \(\dfrac{2005}{2006}\)
Gọi d là ƯCLN(2n+5,n+3)(d\(\in\)N*)
Ta có:\(2n+5⋮d,n+3⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+5⋮d,2\cdot\left(n+3\right)⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+5⋮d,2n+6⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+6\right)-\left(2n+5\right)⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\)
Vì ƯCLN(2n+5,n+3)=1
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2n+5}{n+3}\) là phân số tối giản
Gọi d là ƯCLN(2n+5,n+3)(d∈
N*)
Ta có:2n+5⋮d,n+3⋮d
⇒2n+5⋮d,2⋅(n+3)⋮d
⇒2n+5⋮d,2n+6⋮d
⇒(2n+6)−(2n+5)⋮d
⇒1⋮d⇒d=1
Vì ƯCLN(2n+5,n+3)=1
Ta có :
\(\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\\\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\\.....\\\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
..........................
\(\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\)
\(S=3+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2^2}+...+\frac{3}{2^9}\)
\(=3\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(=3\left(2-1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}-\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(=3\left(2-\frac{1}{2^9}\right)=6-\frac{3}{2^9}=6-\frac{3}{512}=\frac{3069}{512}\)
Quy luật của nó là gì vậy sao lại 2+22+.....+28 hoặc 210
Mà bạn lại ghi là 29 quy luật của nó là gì
Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{2\cdot2}+\frac{1}{3\cdot3}+\frac{1}{4\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot100}\)
A<\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
A<\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
A<\(1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
Đặt : \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
Vì : \(A< 1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\)
Vậy ...
a.
\(\frac{1}{2\times3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{6}-\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2\times3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
b.
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+.....+\frac{1}{2005\times2006}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\frac{2005}{2006}\)
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