Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
18, \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x^2}{8}=0\Leftrightarrow4x+x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4;x=0\)
19, \(4-x=2\left(x-4\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)-2\left(4-x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)\left[1-2\left(4-x\right)\right]=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)\left(-7+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=4;x=\frac{7}{2}\)
20, \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+2x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3>0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
21, \(x^4-16x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=\pm4\)
22, \(\left(x-5\right)^3-x+5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^3-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=4;x=5;x=6\)
23, \(5\left(x-2\right)-x^2+4=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5-x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2;x=3\)
a: AN+CN=AC
=>AN=20-15=5cm
Xét ΔABC có AM/AB=AN/AC
nên MN//BC
b: Xét ΔAMN và ΔNPC có
góc AMN=góc NPC(=góc B)
góc ANM=góc NCP)
=>ΔAMN đồng dạng với ΔNPC
Trả lời:
Bài 1:
a, \(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-9\right)\)
\(=8x^3+36x^2+54x+27+8x^3-36x^2+54x-27-8x^2+18\)
\(=16x^3-8x^2+108x+18\)
b, \(\left(x+2\right)^3+\left(x-2\right)^3+x^3-3x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+x^3-6x^2+12x-8+x^3-3x\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=3x^3+24x-3x^3+12x=36x\)
Bài 2:
a, \(A=\left(3x+2\right)^2+\left(2x-7\right)^2-2\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-7\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+2-2x+7\right)^2=\left(x+9\right)^2\)
Thay x = - 19 vào A, ta có:
\(A=\left(-19+9\right)^2=\left(-10\right)^2=100\)
b, \(A=2\left(x^3+y^3\right)-3\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-3xy\right)-3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-3xy\right]-3\left(x+y\right)^2+6xy\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)^3-6xy-3\left(x+y\right)^2+6xy\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)^2\)
Thay x + y = 1 vào A, ta có:
\(A=2.1^3-3.1^2=-1\)
c, \(B=x^3+y^3+3xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-3xy\right)+3xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-3xy\right]+3xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+3xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
Thay x + y = 1 vào B, ta có:
\(B=1^3-3xy.\left(1-1\right)=1-3xy.0=1-0=1\)
d, \(C=8x^3-27y^3\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2-12xy+9y^2+6xy\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left[\left(2x-3y\right)^2+6xy\right]\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)^3+6xy\left(2x-3y\right)\)
Thay xy = 4 và 2x + 3y = 5 vào C, ta có:
\(C\)\(=5^3+6.4.5=125+120=245\)
Trả lời:
Bài 3:
\(A=x^2+x-2=\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{9}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\ge-\frac{9}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy GTNN của \(A=-\frac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(B=x^2+y^2+x-6y+2021\)
\(=x^2+y^2+x-6y+\frac{1}{4}+9+\frac{8047}{4}\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+\frac{8047}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+\frac{8047}{4}\)\(\ge\frac{8047}{4}\forall x;y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\y-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy GTNN của B = \(\frac{8047}{4}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
\(C=x^2+10y^2-6xy-10y+35\)
\(=x^2+9y^2+y^2-6xy-10y+25+10\)
\(=\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)+\left(y^2-10y+25\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)^2+\left(y-5\right)^2+10\ge10\forall x;y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3y=0\\y-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=15\\y=5\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy GTNN của C = 10 <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=15\\y=5\end{cases}}\)
\(D=4x-x^2+5\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x-5\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4-9\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-9\right]\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+9\le9\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x - 2 = 0 <=> x = 2
Vậy GTLN của D = 9 <=> x = 2
\(E=-x^2-4y^2+2x-4y+3\)
\(=-x^2-4y^2+2x-4y-1-1+5\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)+5\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2+5\le5\forall x;y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2y+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy GTLN của D = 5 <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1:
a, 4x2+6x=2x(2x+3)
b, 12x(x-2y)-9y(x-2y)=3(x-2y)(4x-3y)
c, 3x3-6x2+3x=3x(x2-2x+1)=3x(x-1)2
d, 2x3-2xy2+12x2+18x=2x(x2-y2)+2x(6x+9)=2x(x2+6x+9-y2)
=2x[(x+3)2-y2 ]=2x(x+y+3)(x-y+3)
Bài 2:
a, 5x(x-1)+10x-10=0 <=> 5x(x-1)+10(x-1)=0 <=> 5(x-1)(x+2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5\left(x-1\right)=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
b,(x+2)(x+3)-2x=6 <=> (x+2)(x+3)-2(x+3)=0 <=> (x+3)(x+2-2)=0 <=> x(x+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2-2=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Bài 3
a, \(x^4y+3x^3y^2+3x^2y^3+xy^4=xy\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)=xy\left(x+y\right)^3\)
b, \(x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2=\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
hình học
Bài 1 \(\widehat{D}=360^o-\widehat{A}-\widehat{B}-\widehat{C}=360^o-50^o-120^o-90^o=100^o\)
Bài 2 \(Tc:\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}=360^o-\widehat{A}-\widehat{B}=360^o-50^o-110^o=200^o\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=200^o-\widehat{D}\)mà \(\widehat{C}=3\widehat{D}\)nên ta có \(3\widehat{D}=200^o-\widehat{D}\Leftrightarrow4\widehat{D}=200^o\Leftrightarrow\widehat{D}=50^o\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=3.50^o=150^o\)
Bài 4 \(\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}=360^o-90^o-110^o=160^o\)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{\widehat{C}}{3}=\frac{\widehat{D}}{5}=\frac{\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}}{3+5}=\frac{160^0}{8}=30^o\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\widehat{C}}{3}=30^o\Rightarrow\widehat{C}=30^o.3=90^o\Rightarrow\widehat{D}=160^o-90^o=70^o\)
1: =>x^2-5x+6-x^2-5x-6=x^2+1-x^2+9
=>-10x=10
=>x=-1(nhận)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-15x-x^2+2x-2x^2=0\)
=>-13x=0
=>x=0
3: \(\Leftrightarrow13\left(x+3\right)+x^2-9=12x+42\)
=>x^2-9+13x+39-12x-42=0
=>x^2+x-12=0
=>(x+4)(x-3)=0
=>x=3(loại) hoặc x=-4(nhận)
4: \(\Leftrightarrow-2+x^2-5x+4=x^2+x-6\)
=>-5x-2=x-6
=>-6x=-4
=>x=2/3