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Đặt \(x^2-3x-1=a\), ta có:
\(a^2-12a+27=a^2-9a-3a+27=a\left(a-9\right)-3\left(a-9\right)=\left(a-9\right)\left(a-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x-1-9\right)\left(x^2-3x-1-3\right)=\left(x^2-3x-10\right)\left(x^2-3x-4\right)\)
Mà \(x^2-3x-10=x^2-5x+2x-10=x\left(x-5\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
và \(x^2-3x-4=x^2+x-4x-4=x\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-3x-1\right)^2-12\left(x^2-3x-1\right)+27=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+1+x+1\right)\left(3x+1-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x+2\right)\left(2x+2\right)\)
\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+6\right)\left(1-3x\right)+\left(3x+1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+6x+9-\left(2x-6x^2+6-18x\right)+9x^2+6x+1\)
\(=10x^2+12x+10+6x^2+16x-6=16x^2+28x+4\)
\(=4\left(4x^2+7x+1\right)\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)^2+3x\left(x^2+1\right)+2x^2\)
\(=x^4+1+2x^2+3x^2+3x+2x^2\)
\(=x^4+3x^3+4x^2+3x+1\)
\(=x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+2x^2+2x+x+1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\right)\)
Đặt \(x^2+1=a\) thay vào ta được :
\(a^2+3ax+2x^2\)
\(=a^2+ax+2ax+2x^2\)
\(=a\left(a+x\right)+2x\left(a+x\right)\)
\(=\left(a+2x\right)\left(a+x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1+2x\right)\left(x^2+1+x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(x^2-3x^2+1-3x\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)-3\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(1-3\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x^2+1\right)\)
- 3 nha ko phải -3x đâu
x2 - 3x2 + 1 - 3x
= (x2 + 1) + (-3x2 - 3x)
= x(x + 1) - 3x(x + 1)
= (x + 1) (x - 3x)
k bít đúng k?? 546456676577688789687684684623654654767576768745253563464545645
\(A=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x-3\right)-5\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+3x+1\) thì A thành
\(t\left(t-4\right)-5=t^2-4t-5\)
\(t^2-5t+t-5=t\left(t-5\right)+\left(t-5\right)\)
\(=\left(t-5\right)\left(t+1\right)=\left(x^2+3x+1-5\right)\left(x^2+3x+1+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x-4\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
TL:
\(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4x+2\right)2x\)
\(=4x\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
=\(\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\cdot\left(3x+1+x+1\right)\)
=\(2x\cdot\left(4x+2\right)\)
các bạn nhớ k cho mk nha