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a/ \(x^3-5x^2+8x-4\)
= \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-4x\right)+\left(4x-4\right)\)
= \(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)
b/ \(x^3-x^2+x-1\)
= \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
= \(x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
a) \(2x^2-5x-12\)
\(=2x^2-8x+3x-12\)
\(=2x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
b) \(x^3+5x^2+8x+4\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2+2x\right)+\left(2x^2+6x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+2\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\)
c) \(x^4+x^2+1\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+x\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
a/ x4 +5x3 +10x-4
=(x4- 4)+(5x3 + 10x)
=(x2+2) (x2-2) + 5x(x2 +2 )
=(x2+2)(x2 -2 +5x)
b/x5 - x4 +x3 -x2 +x-1
=x4(x-1)+x3(x-1)+(x-1)
=(x-1)(x4+x3+1)
Bài 1:
a) \(x^2\left(5x^3-x-6\right)\)
\(=x^2.5x^3-x^2.x-x^2.6\)
\(=5x^5-x^3-6x^2\)
b) \(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-2xy\left(x-y\right)+y^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2y-2x^2y+2xy^2+y^2x-y^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
Bài 2:
a) \(y^2+2y+1\)
\(=\left(y+1\right)^2\)
b) \(9x^2+y^2-6xy\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.y+y^2\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2\)
c) \(25a^2+4b^2+20ab\)
\(=\left(5a\right)^2+2.5a.2b+\left(2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5a+2b\right)^2\)
d) \(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
d) x^2 - x + 1/4
= x^2 - 2.x + 1/4 + (1/2)^2
= ( x - 1/2)^2
Bài 1:
a, x2-3xy-10y2
=x2+2xy-5xy-10y2
=(x2+2xy)-(5xy+10y2)
=x(x+2y)-5y(x+2y)
=(x+2y)(x-5y)
b, 2x2-5x-7
=2x2+2x-7x-7
=(2x2+2x)-(7x+7)
=2x(x+1)-7(x+1)
=(x+1)(2x-7)
Bài 2:
a, x(x-2)-x+2=0
<=>x(x-2)-(x-2)=0
<=>(x-2)(x-1)=0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
b, x2(x2+1)-x2-1=0
<=>x2(x2+1)-(x2+1)=0
<=>(x2+1)(x2-1)=0
<=>x2+1=0 hoặc x2-1=0
1, x2+1=0 2, x2-1=0
<=>x2= -1(loại) <=>x2=1
<=>x=1 hoặc x= -1
c, 5x(x-3)2-5(x-1)3+15(x+2)(x-2)=5
<=>5x(x-3)2-5(x-1)3+15(x2-4)=5
<=>5x(x2-6x+9)-5(x3-3x2+3x-1)+15x2-60=5
<=>5x3-30x2+45x-5x3+15x2-15x+5+15x2-60=5
<=>30x-55=5
<=>30x=55+5
<=>30x=60
<=>x=2
d, (x+2)(3-4x)=x2+4x+4
<=>(x+2)(3-4x)=(x+2)2
<=>(x+2)(3-4x)-(x+2)2=0
<=>(x+2)(3-4x-x-2)=0
<=>(x+2)(1-5x)=0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\1-5x=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\-5x=-1\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{-1}{-5}\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 3:
a, Sắp xếp lại: x3+4x2-5x-20
Thực hiện phép chia ta được kết quả là x2-5 dư 0
b, Sau khi thực hiện phép chia ta được :
Để đa thức x3-3x2+5x+a chia hết cho đa thức x-3 thì a+15=0
=>a= -15
a, \(\left(4x+5\right)^2=\left(4x+5\right)\left(4x+5\right)=\left[\left(4x+5\right)4x\right]+\left[\left(4x+5\right)5\right]=4x^2+20x+25\)
b, \(\left(5x-2\right)^2=\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x-2\right)=\left[\left(5x-2\right)5x-\left(5x-2\right)2\right]=5x^2-10x+25\)
b, \(8^2-12x^2=\left(8^2-12x^2\right)\left(8^2+12x^2\right)\)
đúng ko :)
@No name: Bị sai rồi nhé, a,b,c sai hết :>
a) ( 4x + 5 )2
= ( 4x )2 + 2.4x.5 + 52
= 16x2 + 40x + 25
b) ( 5x - 2 )2
= ( 5x )2 - 2.5x.2 + 22
= 25x2 - 20x + 4
c) 82 - 12x2
= 64 - 12x2
= ( V8 - V12x )( V8 + V12x )