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a) \(100x^2-\left(x^2+25\right)^2=\left(10x\right)^2-\left(x^2+25\right)^2=\left(10x-x^2-25\right)\left(10x+x^2+25\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-5\right)^2\left(x+5\right)^2\)
b) \(\left(x-y+5\right)^2-2\left(x-y+5\right)+1=\left(x-y+5-1\right)^2=\left(x-y+4\right)^2\)
c) \(\left(x^2+4y^2-5\right)^2-16\left(x^2+y^2+2xy+1\right)\)
Có lẽ bạn ghi sai đề rồi nha.
\(\frac{2}{5}x\left(y-1\right)-\frac{2}{5}y\left(y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left[\left(\frac{2}{5}x-\frac{2}{5}y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\frac{2}{5}\left(x-y\right)\)
a)\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(x-1+y-1\right)\left(x-1-y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
b)\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)\)\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b+2c\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
Bài làm:
a) \(x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)^3\)
b) \(x^2+16-8x=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c) \(10x-x^2-25=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
d) \(9\left(a-b\right)^2-4\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left[3\left(a-b\right)\right]^2-\left[2\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(3a-3b-2x+2y\right)\left(3a-3b+2x-2y\right)\)
e) \(\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy+1\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy+1\)
\(=x^2+y^2+1\)
sai sai
a. \(x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8=\left(x^2\right)^3-3\left(x^2\right)^2.2+3x^22-2^3=\left(x^2-2\right)^3\)
b. \(x^2+16-8x=x^2-8x+4^2=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c. \(10x-x^2-25=10x-x^2-5^2=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
d. \(9\left(a-b\right)^2-4\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[3\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[3\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(3x-3y-2x-2y\right)\left(3x-3y+2x+2y\right)=\left(x-5y\right)\left(5x-y\right)\)
e. \(\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy+1=x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy+1=x\left(x+2y\right)-y\left(y+2x\right)+2y^2+1\)
\(=x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(y+x\right)+xy-yx+2y^2+x=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+2y^2+x\)
A . 5(x-y)-y(x-y)
=(x6-y)(5-y)
B . x^2 - xy - 8x+8y
=(x^2-xy)-(8x-8y))
=x(x-y) - 8(x-y)
C. x^2-10x+25 - y^2
=(x^2 - 10x + 25 ) - y^2
=(x-5)^2 - y^2
=(x-5+y)(x-5-y)
D . x^3 - 3x^2-4x+12
=(x^3 - 3x^2 ) - (4x - 12)
=x^2 (x-3)-4(x-3)
=(x^2-4)(x-3)
=(x+2)(x-2)(x-3)
D . 2x^2-2y^2- 6x-6y
=(2^x - 2y^2) - (6x+ 6y)
=2(x^2 - y^2) - 6(x+y)
=2(x+y)(x-y) - 6(x+y)
=2(x+y)(x-y-3)
E . x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 1
=(x-1)^3
D.x^2+3x+2
=x^2+2x+x+2
=(x^2+2x)+(x+2)
=x(x+2)+(x+2)
=(x+2)(x+1)
25(x-y)2-16(x+y)2
=[5(x-y)]2-[4(x+y)]2
=[5x-5y]2-[4x+4y]2
=(5x-5y+4x+4y)[(5x-5y)-(4x+4y)]
=(9x-y)(x-9y)
\(1.\)
\(x^2-2x+1-xy-y=\left(x-1\right)^2-y\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1-y\right)\)
\(2.\)
\(x^3-4x^2+4x-2x+2=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x-2\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(3.\)
\(10x-25-x^2+4y^2=4y^2-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=4y^2-\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(2y+x-5\right)\left(2y-x+5\right)\)
\(4.\)
\(4x^2-2x+2xy-y=2x\left(2x-1\right)+y\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)
\(5.\)
\(4x\left(x-3\right)^2-3x^2+9x=4x\left(x-3\right)^2-3x\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x^2-12x-3x\right)\)
a, x^2 + 2xy + y^2 - x - y - 12
= (x^2 + 2xy + y^2) - (x + y) - 16 + 4
= (x + y)^2 - 4^2 - (x + y - 4)
= (x + y - 4)(x + y + 4) - (x + y - 4)
= (x + y - 4)(x + y + 4 - 1)
= (x + y - 4)(x + y + 3)
b, x^6 + 27
= (x^2)^3 + 3^3
= (x^2 + 3)[(x^2)^2 - 3x^2 + 3^2]
= (x^2 + 3)(x^4 - 3x^2 + 9)
c, x^7 + x^5 + 1
=x^7 - x^6 + x^5 - x^3 + x^2 + x^6 - x^5 + x^4 - x^2 + x + x^5 - x^4 + x^3 - x + 1
= (x^2 + x + 1)(x^5 - x^4 + x^3 - x+1)
a./ \(x^2+ab-\left(a+b\right)x=x^2-ax+ab-bx=x\left(x-a\right)-b\left(x-a\right)=\left(x-a\right)\left(x-b\right)\\ \)
b./ \(x^2y+yz+zx^2+y^2=x^2y+x^2z+y^2+yz=x^2\left(y+z\right)+y\left(y+z\right)=\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+y\right)\\ \)
c./ \(=\left(5-x\right)^2+\left(5-x\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(25-x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(5-x\right)^2+\left(5-x\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(5-x\right)\left(5+x\right)=\left(5-x\right)\left(5-x+2x+1-5-x\right)\)
\(=5-x\)wầy, không thành nhân tử :D
a> \(x^2+ab-\left(a+b\right)x=x^2+ab-\text{ax}-bx\)
\(=\left(x^2-\text{ax}\right)+\left(ab-bx\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-a\right)+b\left(a-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-a\right)\left(x-b\right)\)
b> \(x^2y+yz+zx^2+y^2\)\(=\left(x^2y+zx^2\right)+\left(yz+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(y+z\right)+y\left(z+y\right)\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+y\right)\)
c> \(\left(5-x\right)^2+x^2+\left(5-x\right)\left(2x+1\right)-25=\left(5-x\right)\left(5-x+2x+1\right)+x^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(5-x\right)\left(6+x\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(5-x\right)\left(6+x-x-5\right)\)
\(=5-x\)
=
Chọn B