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15 tháng 10 2016

a) \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\)

\(=x^4-x^3-x^3+2x-2+1\)

\(=\left(x^4-x^3\right)+\left(2x-2\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2-x^2-x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\left(x+1\right)\)

b) \(x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)

\(=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+\left(2x^3+2x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2x\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1+2x\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\)

19 tháng 8 2021

a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-15\left(1\right)=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]-15=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-15\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+5x+4\)

(1) trở thành: \(t\left(t+2\right)-15=t^2+2t+1-16=\left(t+1\right)^2-4^2=\left(t-3\right)\left(t+5\right)\)

Thay t: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-15=\left(x^2+5x+4-3\right)\left(x^2+5x+4+5\right)=\left(x^2+5x+1\right)\left(x^2+5x+9\right)\)

b) \(\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(x-9\right)^2=\left(2x+5-x+9\right)\left(2x+5+x-9\right)=\left(x+14\right)\left(3x-4\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-15\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-15\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2+10\left(x^2+5x\right)+24-15\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2+10\left(x^2+5x\right)+9\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x+1\right)\left(x^2+5x+9\right)\)

b: \(\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(x-9\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+5-x+9\right)\left(2x+5+x-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x+15\right)\left(3x-4\right)\)

giỏi vậy tui ngồi làm quài ko ra lun :^

6 tháng 8 2021

a, \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(1+x+2y\right)\)

b, \(x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-2xy\right)\left(x+y+2xy\right)\)

c, \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2=x^6+2x^3+1-x^4+2x^2-1\)

\(=\left(x^3+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)

d, \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-8y^3=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(2y\right)^3=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left(x+1+2y\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(1+x+2y\right)\)

b: Ta có: \(x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-2xy\right)\left(x+y+2xy\right)\)

12 tháng 8 2018

a)  \(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12\)

\(=x^4+x^3+6x^2+x^3+x^2+6x-2x^2-2x-12\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2+x+6\right)+x\left(x^2+x+6\right)-2\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(a,2x\left(x-3\right)\\ b,x^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\\ =\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

21 tháng 10 2022

a,2x(x−3)

b,x^2−(y+1)T^2=(x−y−1)(x+y+1)

a: \(x\left(x^3-4\right)+2x^3-4\)

\(=x^4-4x+2x^3-4\)

\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-2x\left(x^2+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)\)

b: \(\left(1+2x\right)\left(1-2x\right)-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=1-4x^2-x\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(=1-4x^2-x^3+4x\)

\(=-\left(x^3-1+4x^2-4x\right)\)

\(=-\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+4x\left(x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x+1\right)\)

`a, 4x^3 - 16x = 4x(x^2-4) = 4x(x-2)(x+2)`

`b, x^4 - y^4 = (x^2-y^2)(x^2+y^2) = (x-y)(x+y)(x^2+y^2)`

`c, xy^2 + x^2y + 1/4y^3`

`= y(xy + x^2 + 1/4y^2)`

`d, x^2 + 2x - y^2 + 1 = (x+1)^2 - y^2`

`= (x+1+y)(x+1-y)`

13 tháng 8 2021

\(a.3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left[3\left(x+y\right)-2.\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\\ b.x^2-y^2-2x-2y\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\\ c.\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left[1+3\left(x+2\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+7\right)\\ d.\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(5-x\right)\left(2x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-5\right)\left[\left(x-5\right)+\left(x+5\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-5\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)

 

13 tháng 8 2021

a) 3x2-3y2-2(x-y)2

\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =3\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(3-2x+2y\right)\)

21 tháng 12 2020

a) \(x^2 (x+1)-2x(x+1)+x+1 \\ =(x+1)(x^2-2x+1)\\=(x+1)(x-1)^2\)

b) \(4x^2 -8x+3 \\= (2x^2)-2.2x .2 + 2^2 -1 \\=(2x-2)^2-1^2\\=(2x-2+1)(2x-2-1)\\= (2x-1)(2x-3)\)

Bài 1: 

a: \(8x^3-2x=2x\left(4x^2-1\right)=2x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

c: \(-5m^3\left(m+1\right)+m+1=\left(m+1\right)\left(-5m^3+1\right)\)