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a, x^2 + 2xy + y^2 - x - y - 12
= (x^2 + 2xy + y^2) - (x + y) - 16 + 4
= (x + y)^2 - 4^2 - (x + y - 4)
= (x + y - 4)(x + y + 4) - (x + y - 4)
= (x + y - 4)(x + y + 4 - 1)
= (x + y - 4)(x + y + 3)
b, x^6 + 27
= (x^2)^3 + 3^3
= (x^2 + 3)[(x^2)^2 - 3x^2 + 3^2]
= (x^2 + 3)(x^4 - 3x^2 + 9)
c, x^7 + x^5 + 1
=x^7 - x^6 + x^5 - x^3 + x^2 + x^6 - x^5 + x^4 - x^2 + x + x^5 - x^4 + x^3 - x + 1
= (x^2 + x + 1)(x^5 - x^4 + x^3 - x+1)
a)xz-yz -x2 +2xy-y2=(xz-yz)-(x2-2xy+y2)=z(x-y)-(x-y)2=(x-y)(z-x+y)
b) x2+8x+15= (x2+3x)+(5x+15)=x(x+3)+5(x+3)=(x+3)(x+5)
c) x2-x-12=(x2-4x)+(3x-12)=x(x-4)+3(x-4)=(x-4)(x+3)
a) xz - yz - x2 + 2xy - y2
= (xz - yz) - (x2 - 2xy + y2)
= z (x - y) - (x - y)2
= z (x - y) - (x - y) (x - y)
= [z - (x - y)] (x - y)
= (z - x + y) (x - y)
b) x2 + 8x + 15
= x2 + 3x + 5x + 15
= (x2 + 3x) + (5x + 15)
= x (x + 3) + 5 (x + 3)
= (x + 5) (x + 3)
c) x2 - x - 12
= x2 - 4x + 3x - 12
= (x2 - 4x) + (3x - 12)
= x (x - 4) + 3 (x - 4)
= (x + 3) (x - 4)
#Học tốt!!!
~NTTH~
\(x^2-3x+xy-3y\)
\(=x\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^2-2xy+y^2-4=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
\(x^2+x-y^2+y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)
x4-3x3-x+3 = (x4-3x3)-(x-3) = x3(x-3)-(x-3) = (x-3)(x3-1) = (x-3)(x-1)(x2+x+1)
3x+3y-x2-2xy-y2 = (3x+3y)-(x2+2xy+y2) = 3(x+y)-(x+y)2 = (x+y)( 3-x-y)
x2-x-12 = x(x-1)-12
a, \(a+2\sqrt{ab}+b=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\)
b,\(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2x\left(x+y\right)\)
Câu 2 nha
\(a,x^4+2x^3+x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(c,x^2-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-1\right)\)
a)\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(x-1+y-1\right)\left(x-1-y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
b)\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)\)\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b+2c\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
Bài làm
a) x2 - 2xy + y2 - zx + yz
= ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - ( zx - yz )
= ( x - y )2 - z( x - y )
= ( x - y )( x - y - z )
b) x3 - x2 - 5x + 125
= ( x3 + 125 ) - ( x2 + 5x )
= ( x + 5 )( x2 -.5x + 25 ) - x( x + 5 )
= ( x + 5 )( x2 - 5x + 25 - x )
= ( x + 5 )( x2 - 6x + 25 )
# Học tốt #
câu a nhầm đề à bạn,mk nghĩ -xz chứ ko phải -xy.
a) \(ax-bx+ab-x^2=\left(ax+ab\right)-\left(bx+x^2\right)=a\left(x+b\right)-x\left(x+b\right)=\left(x+b\right)\left(a-x\right).\)
b) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-3^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right).\)
Học tốt nhé ^3^
\(a.=a\left(x+b\right)-x\left(b+x\right)\)
\(=a\left(x+b\right)-x\left(x+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-x\right)\left(x+b\right)\)
\(b.=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
_Moon_
\(x^2\) + 2\(xy\) + y2 - \(x-y\) - 12
= (\(x^2\) + 2\(xy\) + y2) - 16 + 4 - (\(x+y\))
= (\(x+y\))2 - 42 + 4 - (\(x+y\))
= (\(x+y\) - 4)(\(x+y\) + 4) - (\(x+y\) - 4)
= (\(x+y\) - 4)(\(x+y\) + 4 - 1)
= (\(x+y-4\))[\(x+y\) + (4-1)]
= (\(x+y\) - 4)(\(x+y\) + 3)
\(x^2+2xy+y^2-x-y-12\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)-12\)
=(x+y-4)(x+y+3)