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a ) \(x+\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
b ) \(x-4\sqrt{x}+3=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{x}.2+2^2-1=\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-1^2=\left(\sqrt{x}-2+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2-1\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)
\(x+\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(x-4\sqrt{x}+3=\left[\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{x}.2+2^2\right]-1^2=\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-2-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
a) \(\sqrt{a^3}-\sqrt{b^3}+\sqrt{a^2b}-\sqrt{ab^2}\)
\(=a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}+a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b-\sqrt{ab}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
b) \(x-y+\sqrt{xy^2}-\sqrt{y^3}\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)+\left(y\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)+y\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+y\right)\)
1/ \(x-6\sqrt{x}-8=\left(\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{17}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3-\sqrt{17}\right)\)
2/ Bài này làm gì còn phân tích được nữa.
a, \(5+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)
b, \(a-2\sqrt{a}=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)
c, \(x-\sqrt{xy}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)
d, \(x-y-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}-1\right)\)
1) \(x-y\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)
2)\(1+x\sqrt{x}\)
\(=1^3+\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}+x\right)\)
a, \(7\sqrt{AB}+7B-\sqrt{A}-\sqrt{B}=7\sqrt{B}\left(\sqrt{A}+\sqrt{B}\right)-\left(\sqrt{A}+\sqrt{B}\right)\)\(=\left(\sqrt{A}+\sqrt{B}\right)\left(7\sqrt{B}-1\right)\)
b, \(a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)\)
c,\(\sqrt{x^2-25y^2}-\sqrt{x-5y}=\sqrt{x-5y}.\sqrt{x+5y}-\sqrt{x-5y}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-5y}\left(\sqrt{x+5y}-1\right)\)
\(a,7\sqrt{AB}+7B-\sqrt{A}-\sqrt{B}\)( Với A>= 0, B>=0)
\(=\left(7\sqrt{AB}-\sqrt{A}\right)+\left(7B-\sqrt{B}\right)\)
\(=7\sqrt{A}\left(\sqrt{B}-1\right)+7\sqrt{B}\left(\sqrt{B}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{B}-1\right)\left(7\sqrt{A}+7\sqrt{B}\right)\)
\(=7\left(\sqrt{B}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{A}+\sqrt{B}\right)\)
\(b,a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\)Với a>= 0, b>=0)
\(=\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)\)
\(c,\sqrt{x^2-25y^2}-\sqrt{x-5y}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x-5y\right)\left(x+5y\right)}-\sqrt{x-5y}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-5y}.\sqrt{x+5y}-\sqrt{x-5y}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-5y}\left(\sqrt{x+5y}-1\right)\)
\(2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}=2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\)
\(2+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)