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\(\left(3x+12\right)-\left(x^2-16\right)=3\left(x+4\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(3-x+4\right)\)
=(x+4)(7-x)
a) \(x^2yz+4zyx+4yz\)
\(=yz\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(=yz\left(x+2\right)^2\)
b) \(5x^4-3x^3y-45x^2y^2+27xy^3\)
\(=x\left(5x^3-3x^2y-45xy^2+27y^3\right)\)
\(3y^3+6xy^2+3x^2y=3y\left(y^2+2xy+x^2\right)=3y\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(x^3-3x^2-4x+12=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(x^3+3x^2-3x-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1+3x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+4x+1\right)\)
Tham khảo nhé~
\(7x-3x^2-2\)
\(=6x+x-3x^2-2\)
\(=\left(6x-3x^2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=-3x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(-3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(7x - 3x^2 - 2\)
\(= 6x + x - 3x^2 - 2\)
\(=(6x-3x^2)+(x-2)\)
\(= -3x(x-2)+(x-2)\)
\(=(-3x+1)(x-2)\)
\(3x^4+6x^3-7x^2+8x-10\)
\(=\left(3x^4-3x^3\right)+\left(9x^3-9x^2\right)+\left(2x^2-2x\right)+\left(10x-10\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x^3+9x^2+2x+10\right)\)
Ta có : \(4x^2-3x-1\)
\(=4x^2-4x+x-1\)
\(=4x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)
Ta có : \(x^2-7x+12\)
\(=x^2-3x-4x+12\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)-\left(4x-12\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
\(3x^2+6xy+3y^2-3z^2=3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-z^2\right)=3.\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]=3.\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(3x^2-3xy-5x+5y=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
a) \(A=x^2-2xy+y^2+3x-3y-4\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-1+3x-3y-3\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)+3\left(x-y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+1+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
d) \(2x^2-3x-27\)
\(=\left(2x^2+6x\right)-\left(9x+27\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x+3\right)-9\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-9\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
e) \(2x^2-5xy-3y^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+xy\right)-\left(6xy+3y^2\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x+y\right)-3y\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(-3x^2-7x+10\)
\(=3x-3x^2+10-10x\)
\(=3x.\left(1-x\right)+10.\left(1-x\right)=\left(3x+10\right).\left(1-x\right)\)
\(-3x^2+3y^2-4xz-4yz\)
\(=3\left(y^2-x^2\right)-4z\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=3\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)-4z\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(3y-3x-4z\right)\)