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1. \(x^2+3x+2=x^2+2x+x+2=x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
2.
\(3x^2+2x-1=3x^2+3x-x-1=3x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)3 và 4 bạn xem lại đề nha mik giải ko đc
5. \(x^2+2x-8=x^2+4x-2x-8=x\left(x+4\right)-2\left(x+4\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
a)x^2-(a+b)x+ab
= x^2 - ax - bx + ab
= (x^2 - ax) - (bx - ab)
= x(x-a) - b(x-a)
= (x-b)(x-a)
b)7x^3-3xyz-21x^2+9z
=
c)4x+4y-x^2(x+y)
= 4(x + y) - x^2(x+y)
= (4-x^2) (x+y)
= (2-x)(2+x)(x+y)
d) y^2+y-x^2+x
= (y^2 - x^2) + (x+y)
= (y-x)(y+x)+ (x+y)
= (y-x+1) (x+y)
e)4x^2-2x-y^2-y
= [(2x)^2 - y^2] - (2x +y)
= (2x-y)(2x+y) - (2x+y)
= (2x -y -1)(2x+y)
f)9x^2-25y^2-6x+10y
=
1)x2-3x+2
=x2-x-2x+2
=x(x-1)-2(x-1)
=(x-1)(x-2)
2)2x2+5x-7
=2x2-2x+7x-7
=2x(x-1)+7(x-1)
=(x-1)(2x+7)
3)x2+7x-8
=x2-x+8x-8
=x(x-1)+8(x-1)
=(x-1)(x+8)
4)x2+8x+7
=x2+x+7x+7
=x(x+1)+7(x+1)
=(x+1)(x+7)
5)2x2-5x-7
=2x2+2x-7x-7
=2x(x+1)-7(x+1)
=(x+1)(2x-7)
xong rồi !!
a) x2 - 3x + 2 = x2 - x - 2x + 2 = x( x - 1 ) - 2( x - 1 ) = ( x - 1 )( x - 2 )
b) 2x2 - x - 6 = 2x2 - 4x + 3x - 6 = 2x( x - 2 ) + 3( x - 2 ) = ( x - 2 )( 2x + 3 )
c) x2 - 5x - 6 = x2 + x - 6x - 6 = x( x + 1 ) - 6( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x - 6 )
d) x2 + 8x + 7 = x2 + x + 7x + 7 = x( x + 1 ) + 7( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x + 7 )
e) 3x2 + 2x - 5 = 3x2 - 3x + 5x - 5 = 3x( x - 1 ) + 5( x - 1 ) = ( x - 1 )( 3x + 5 )
f) 4x2 - 3x - 1 = 4x2 - 4x + x - 1 = 4x( x - 1 ) + ( x - 1 ) = ( x - 1 )( 4x + 1 )
a \(x^2-3x+2=x^2-x-2x+2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
b, \(2x^2-x-6=2x^2-4x+3x-6=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
c, \(x^2-5x-6=x^2+x-6x-6=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
d, \(x^2+8x+7=x^2+x+7x+7=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
e, \(3x^2+2x-5=3x^2-3x+5x-5=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)
f, \(4x^2-3x-1=4x^2-4x+x-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)
\(o,x^2-9x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
\(n,3x^3-3x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2+x-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left[x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
1) \(x^2-8x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-7x\right)-\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(5x^2-11x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-6x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x^2-5x\right)-\left(6x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-6=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(2x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(x^2+7x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+8x\right)-\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+8\right)-\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(3x^2+7x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x+10x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)+\left(10x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)+10\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+10\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+10=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
1. x2 - 5x - 6
\(=x^2-6x+x-6\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x\right)+\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-6\right)+\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
3. 1 + 3x + 2x2
\(=1+2x+x+2x^2\)
\(=\left(1+2x\right)+\left(x+2x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2x\right)+x\left(1+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2x\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)
4. 6 - 2x - 8x2
\(=6-8x+6x-8x^2\)
\(=\left(6+6x\right)-\left(8x+8x^2\right)\)
\(=6\left(1+x\right)-8x\left(1+x\right)\)
\(=\left(6-8x\right)\left(1+x\right)\)
5. 7 - 4x - 3x2
\(=7-7x+3x-3x^2\)
\(=\left(7-7x\right)+\left(3x-3x^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(1-x\right)+3x\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(7+3x\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
1) \(x^2-5x-6\\ =x^2+x-6x-6\\ =x\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-6\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
3) \(1+3x+2x^2\\ =2x^2+2x+x+1\\ =2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)